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Optical and Quantum Electronics

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01-10-2021

The D-shape elliptical stoma photonic crystal fiber based on surface plasmon resonance with both filtering and sensing

Authors: Junjun Wu, Chao Dou, Lichun Hu

Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Issue 10/2021

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Abstract

A D-shape elliptical stoma photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based on surface plasmon resonance is proposed and investigated with finite element method. The gold film is deposited on the D-shaped surface, avoiding metal and analyte filling into air holes. Moreover, SPR effect has strong local field enhancement effect, which improves the sensing and filtering performance. The birefringence of PCF is improved by designing elliptical air holes. The transmission mode field and coupling phenomenon are analyzed. The results show that the SPR PCF can realize both communication window filtering and refractive index sensing. At 1.48 μm, the loss of y- polarization is 784 dB/cm, while that of x-polarization is only 0.43 dB/cm. The refractive index sensing sensitivity can reach 4494 nm/RIU as the detection range is from 1.345 to 1.375. The highest sensitivity is 9508 nm/RIU as the detection range is from 1.42 to 1.44. Our proposed PCF has excellent sensing and filtering, and has a good application prospect.

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Title: The D-shape elliptical stoma photonic crystal fiber based on surface plasmon resonance with both filtering and sensing
Authors: Junjun Wu
Chao Dou
Lichun Hu
Publication date: 01-10-2021
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics / Issue 10/2021
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Electronic ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-021-03044-1

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