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Published in: Polymer Bulletin 8/2013

01-08-2013 | Original Paper

The synthesis of shape-controlled polypyrrole/graphene and the study of its capacitance properties

Authors: Xiaomiao Feng, Zhenzhen Yan, Ruimei Li, Xingfen Liu, Wenhua Hou

Published in: Polymer Bulletin | Issue 8/2013

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Abstract

Polypyrrole (PPy)/graphene nainocomposite was prepared by methyl orange (MO) reactive template. By changing the amount of MO, the morphology of PPy can be controlled to range from nanoparticle to nanowire. Transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction results demonstrated that the composites were successfully synthesized. The different morphologies of PPy/graphene nanocomposites had certain effects on the supercapacitor performance. The experimental results showed that the capacitance of PPy (nanoparticle)/graphene was higher than that of PPy (nanowire)/graphene. As a model, PPy (nanoparticle)/graphene was used to construct a supercapacitor. By changing the amount of pyrrole monomer, the performance of the supercapacitor prepared from different PPy content was studied in detail.

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Metadata
Title
The synthesis of shape-controlled polypyrrole/graphene and the study of its capacitance properties
Authors
Xiaomiao Feng
Zhenzhen Yan
Ruimei Li
Xingfen Liu
Wenhua Hou
Publication date
01-08-2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Polymer Bulletin / Issue 8/2013
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-013-0952-x

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