Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Microsystem Technologies 9-10/2013

01-09-2013 | Technical Paper

Thermal mechanics of a contact sensor used in hard disk drives

Authors: Jianhua Li, Junguo Xu, Jin Liu, Hidekazu Kohira

Published in: Microsystem Technologies | Issue 9-10/2013

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A typical thermal-contact sensor (TCS) used in hard-disk drives was investigated by the simulation. Analytical solution to solve temperature variation of sensor due to frictional heat was built to estimate the sensor temperature rise under variable heating power and interference height between the head and disk. To accurately and systematically qualify sensor-temperature distribution and resistance variation under certain variable conditions and sensor time constant, head housing a TCS was modeled by ANSYS commercial software, and thermal-mechanics of TCS coupled with air bearing dynamics was simulated. Simulated results indicated that a TCS with a proper size of 1 μm or less had a maximum resistance variation on friction induced heating to generate a maximum TCS signal output. The sensor-heating maximum protrusion was less that 0.1 nm, and time constant of TCS is about 0.125 μs and its response frequency is about 8 MHz. With a highly accurate measurement system, TCS can detect out asperities of tens of nanometers or less. These results will be helpful in developing and designing thermal-contact sensors for use in hard-disk drives.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Erden MF, Kurtas EM (2004) Thermal asperity detection and cancellation in perpendicular magnetic recording systems. IEEE Trans Magn 40(3):1732–1737CrossRef Erden MF, Kurtas EM (2004) Thermal asperity detection and cancellation in perpendicular magnetic recording systems. IEEE Trans Magn 40(3):1732–1737CrossRef
go back to reference Juang J-Y, Bogy DB (2007) Air-bearing effect on actuated thermal pole-tip protrusion for hard disk drives. ASME J Tribol 129:570–578CrossRef Juang J-Y, Bogy DB (2007) Air-bearing effect on actuated thermal pole-tip protrusion for hard disk drives. ASME J Tribol 129:570–578CrossRef
go back to reference Kurita M, Shiramatsu T, Miyake K, Kato A, Soga M, Tanaka H, Saegusa S, Suk M (2006) Active flying-height control slider using MEMS thermal actuator. Microsyst Technol 12(4):369–375CrossRef Kurita M, Shiramatsu T, Miyake K, Kato A, Soga M, Tanaka H, Saegusa S, Suk M (2006) Active flying-height control slider using MEMS thermal actuator. Microsyst Technol 12(4):369–375CrossRef
go back to reference Li J, Xu J, Shimizu Y (2007) Performance of sliders flying over discrete-track media. ASME J Tribol 129:712–719CrossRef Li J, Xu J, Shimizu Y (2007) Performance of sliders flying over discrete-track media. ASME J Tribol 129:712–719CrossRef
go back to reference Li J, Xu J, Aoki Y (2009) Air bearing design to prevent reverse flow from the trailing edge of the slider. Tribol Lett 35:113–120CrossRef Li J, Xu J, Aoki Y (2009) Air bearing design to prevent reverse flow from the trailing edge of the slider. Tribol Lett 35:113–120CrossRef
go back to reference Li J, Xu J, Shimizu Y, Honchi M, Ono K, Kato Y (2010) Design and evaluation of damped air bearings at head-disk interface. ASME J Tribol 132:031702CrossRef Li J, Xu J, Shimizu Y, Honchi M, Ono K, Kato Y (2010) Design and evaluation of damped air bearings at head-disk interface. ASME J Tribol 132:031702CrossRef
go back to reference Liu J, Li J, Xu J, Yoshida S (2010) Optimization of micro-thermal actuator for flying height control. Microsys Technol 16:249–255CrossRef Liu J, Li J, Xu J, Yoshida S (2010) Optimization of micro-thermal actuator for flying height control. Microsys Technol 16:249–255CrossRef
go back to reference Shimizu Y, Xu J, Kohira H, Kurita M, Shiramatsu T, Furukawa M (2011) Nano-scale defect mapping on a magnetic disk surface using a contact sensor. IEEE Trans Magn 47:3426–3432CrossRef Shimizu Y, Xu J, Kohira H, Kurita M, Shiramatsu T, Furukawa M (2011) Nano-scale defect mapping on a magnetic disk surface using a contact sensor. IEEE Trans Magn 47:3426–3432CrossRef
go back to reference Stupp SE, Baldwinson MA, McEwen P (1999) Thermal asperity trends. IEEE Trans Magn 35(2):752–757CrossRef Stupp SE, Baldwinson MA, McEwen P (1999) Thermal asperity trends. IEEE Trans Magn 35(2):752–757CrossRef
go back to reference Sundaram R, Yao W, Ku RC, Kuo D (1999) Study of head/disc interface dynamics using a thermal asperity sensor. IEEE Trans Magn 35(5):2481–2483CrossRef Sundaram R, Yao W, Ku RC, Kuo D (1999) Study of head/disc interface dynamics using a thermal asperity sensor. IEEE Trans Magn 35(5):2481–2483CrossRef
go back to reference Wood R (2000) The feasibility of magnetic recording at 1 terabit per square inch. IEEE Trans Magn 36:36–42CrossRef Wood R (2000) The feasibility of magnetic recording at 1 terabit per square inch. IEEE Trans Magn 36:36–42CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Thermal mechanics of a contact sensor used in hard disk drives
Authors
Jianhua Li
Junguo Xu
Jin Liu
Hidekazu Kohira
Publication date
01-09-2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Microsystem Technologies / Issue 9-10/2013
Print ISSN: 0946-7076
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1858
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-013-1870-4

Other articles of this Issue 9-10/2013

Microsystem Technologies 9-10/2013 Go to the issue