Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BIT Numerical Mathematics 1/2014

01-03-2014

A projector-splitting integrator for dynamical low-rank approximation

Authors: Christian Lubich, Ivan V. Oseledets

Published in: BIT Numerical Mathematics | Issue 1/2014

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The dynamical low-rank approximation of time-dependent matrices is a low-rank factorization updating technique. It leads to differential equations for factors of the matrices, which need to be solved numerically. We propose and analyze a fully explicit, computationally inexpensive integrator that is based on splitting the orthogonal projector onto the tangent space of the low-rank manifold. As is shown by theory and illustrated by numerical experiments, the integrator enjoys robustness properties that are not shared by any standard numerical integrator. This robustness can be exploited to change the rank adaptively. Another application is in optimization algorithms for low-rank matrices where truncation back to the given low rank can be done efficiently by applying a step of the integrator proposed here.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
4.
go back to reference Hairer, E., Nørsett, S.P., Wanner, G.: Solving Ordinary Differential Equations. I. Nonstiff Problems, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (1993) MATH Hairer, E., Nørsett, S.P., Wanner, G.: Solving Ordinary Differential Equations. I. Nonstiff Problems, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (1993) MATH
5.
go back to reference Hairer, E., Lubich, C., Wanner, G.: Geometric Numerical Integration, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (2006) MATH Hairer, E., Lubich, C., Wanner, G.: Geometric Numerical Integration, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (2006) MATH
8.
go back to reference Lubich, C.: From Quantum to Classical Molecular Dynamics: Reduced Models and Numerical Analysis. European Math. Soc., Zurich (2008) CrossRef Lubich, C.: From Quantum to Classical Molecular Dynamics: Reduced Models and Numerical Analysis. European Math. Soc., Zurich (2008) CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Lubich, C., Rohwedder, T., Schneider, R., Vandereycken, B.: Dynamical approximation of hierarchical Tucker and tensor-train tensors. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 34, 470–494 (2013) CrossRefMATHMathSciNet Lubich, C., Rohwedder, T., Schneider, R., Vandereycken, B.: Dynamical approximation of hierarchical Tucker and tensor-train tensors. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 34, 470–494 (2013) CrossRefMATHMathSciNet
11.
go back to reference Meyer, H., Gatti, F., Worth, G.A.: Multidimensional Quantum Dynamics: MCTDH Theory and Applications. Wiley, New York (2009) CrossRef Meyer, H., Gatti, F., Worth, G.A.: Multidimensional Quantum Dynamics: MCTDH Theory and Applications. Wiley, New York (2009) CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Meyer, H., Manthe, U., Cederbaum, L.S.: The multi-configurational time-dependent Hartree approach. Chem. Phys. Lett. 165, 73–78 (1990) CrossRef Meyer, H., Manthe, U., Cederbaum, L.S.: The multi-configurational time-dependent Hartree approach. Chem. Phys. Lett. 165, 73–78 (1990) CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Nonnenmacher, A., Lubich, C.: Dynamical low-rank approximation: applications and numerical experiments. Math. Comput. Simul. 79, 1346–1357 (2008) CrossRefMATHMathSciNet Nonnenmacher, A., Lubich, C.: Dynamical low-rank approximation: applications and numerical experiments. Math. Comput. Simul. 79, 1346–1357 (2008) CrossRefMATHMathSciNet
15.
go back to reference Oseledets, I.V., Khoromskij, B.N., Schneider, R.: Efficient time-stepping scheme for dynamics on TT-manifolds. Preprint 24, MPI MIS, 2012 Oseledets, I.V., Khoromskij, B.N., Schneider, R.: Efficient time-stepping scheme for dynamics on TT-manifolds. Preprint 24, MPI MIS, 2012
Metadata
Title
A projector-splitting integrator for dynamical low-rank approximation
Authors
Christian Lubich
Ivan V. Oseledets
Publication date
01-03-2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
BIT Numerical Mathematics / Issue 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0006-3835
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9125
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10543-013-0454-0

Other articles of this Issue 1/2014

BIT Numerical Mathematics 1/2014 Go to the issue

Premium Partner