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Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 12/2019

09-05-2019

A study based on MgAl2O4–LaCrO3 composite ceramics for high temperature NTC thermistors

Authors: Along Ga, Xinglian Yin, Qing Zhao, Donglin He, Yan Zhao, Aimin Chang

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 12/2019

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Abstract

The effects of the sintering process on the microstructure and high temperature electrical properties of xMgAl2O4–(1 − x)LaCrO3 (x = 0.3, 0.4, 0.5) composite ceramics were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results show that all the composite ceramic samples are composed of the spinel oxide MgAl2O4 phase and orthogonal perovskite structure LaCrO3 phase, and no impurities appear. The grain size of the vacuum sintered ceramic is smaller, resulting in an increase in electrical resistance. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the presence of Cr3+ and Cr 4+ ions at the lattice sites. The EDS results show that the vacuum sintered ceramic has more Cr content due to the smaller oxygen partial pressure during vacuum sintering. The activation energy of the vacuum sintered sample is higher than the activation energy of the conventional sintered sample. All the composite ceramic samples have negative temperature coefficient characteristics and the resistivity increases with the increase of MgAl2O4 content.

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Metadata
Title
A study based on MgAl2O4–LaCrO3 composite ceramics for high temperature NTC thermistors
Authors
Along Ga
Xinglian Yin
Qing Zhao
Donglin He
Yan Zhao
Aimin Chang
Publication date
09-05-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 12/2019
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-019-01454-2

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