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Published in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 1/2018

03-11-2017 | Original Paper: Industrial and technological applications of sol-gel and hybrid materials

Aluminum and chromium substituted Z-type hexaferrites for antenna and microwave absorber applications

Authors: D. Basandrai, R. K. Bedi, A. Dhami, J. Sharma, S. B. Narang, K. Pubby, A. Gupta, A . K. Srivastava

Published in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Nanoparticles of Z-type hexaferrites, \({\mathrm {Ba}}_3{\mathrm {Cu}}_2{\mathrm {Al}}_{x/2}{\mathrm {Cr}}_{x/2}{\mathrm {Fe}}_{24 - x}{\mathrm {O}}_{41}\) (x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0), have been prepared using sol–gel auto combustion method. The XRD patterns for these compositions show the formation of Z-type hexaferrite. The bands near 415–480 and 550–590 cm−1 in FTIR attribute to the bending and stretching of Fe–O bond vibration at octahedral and tetrahedral site of hexaferrite. VSM study shows the highest values of coercivity (911.11 Oe), retentivity (41.5 emu/g), and saturation magnetization (17.5 emu/g) for x = 1. Radiation absorbance investigation in the microwave X-band (8–12.5 GHz) region shows the maximum radiation loss of −31.19 dB (99.99% loss) at frequency 11.14 GHz for x = 0.5 and hence can be used commercially for microwave as well as antenna applications.

Graphical abstract

https://static-content.springer.com/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10971-017-4532-7/MediaObjects/10971_2017_4532_Figa_HTML.gif

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Metadata
Title
Aluminum and chromium substituted Z-type hexaferrites for antenna and microwave absorber applications
Authors
D. Basandrai
R. K. Bedi
A. Dhami
J. Sharma
S. B. Narang
K. Pubby
A. Gupta
A . K. Srivastava
Publication date
03-11-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Issue 1/2018
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-017-4532-7

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