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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

An Ensemble Approach for Question-Level Knowledge Tracing

Authors : Aayesha Zia, Jalal Nouri, Muhammad Afzaal, Yongchao Wu, Xiu Li, Rebecka Weegar

Published in: Artificial Intelligence in Education

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Knowledge tracing—where a machine models the students’ knowledge as they interact with coursework—is a well-established area in the field of Artificial Intelligence in Education. In this paper, an ensemble approach is proposed that addresses existing limitations in question-centric knowledge tracing and achieves the goal of predicting future question correctness. The proposed approach consists of two models; one is Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) built by incorporating all relevant key features engineered from the data. The second model is a Multiheaded-Self-Attention Knowledge Tracing model (MSAKT) that extracts historical student knowledge of future question by calculating their contextual similarity with previously attempted questions. The proposed model’s effectiveness is evaluated by conducting experiments on a big Kaggle dataset achieving an Area Under ROC Curve (AUC) score of 0.84 with 84% accuracy using 10fold cross-validation.

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Metadata
Title
An Ensemble Approach for Question-Level Knowledge Tracing
Authors
Aayesha Zia
Jalal Nouri
Muhammad Afzaal
Yongchao Wu
Xiu Li
Rebecka Weegar
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78270-2_77

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