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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics

Published in:

20-03-2020

Applicability of Fe-CNC/GR/PLA composite as potential sensor for biomolecules

Authors: Gourhari Chakraborty, Prodyut Dhar, Vimal Katiyar, G. Pugazhenthi

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 8/2020

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Abstract

Iron oxide-decorated cellulose nanocrystal (Fe-CNC) was incorporated into polylactic acid and exfoliated graphene (GR) system (PLA-S-2.5GR) to investigate the impact of Fe-CNC inclusion on the properties of PLA/GR composite and to optimize Fe-CNC loading. Fe-CNC loading of 0.5 wt% (PLA-S-2.5GR-0.5Fe) displayed comparable thermal stability, better dispersion, better mechanical strength and unaltered GR networks inside the composite. Then, PLA-S-2.5GR-0.5Fe was utilized as ethanol sensor. Recycle, reusability and repeatability studies followed by stability analysis after use were conducted. The results clearly demonstrated that PLA-S-2.5GR-0.5Fe is a suitable candidate for ethanol detection. The PLA-based composite film, possibly for the first time, was also successfully used as an electrode for detection of biomolecules such as d-glucose and glycine. The composites showed the potential to generate distinct current–voltage response in the presence of different stimuli of various concentrations that can be utilized to detect and measure different biomolecules and their concentrations.

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Title: Applicability of Fe-CNC/GR/PLA composite as potential sensor for biomolecules
Authors: Gourhari Chakraborty
Prodyut Dhar
Vimal Katiyar
G. Pugazhenthi
Publication date: 20-03-2020
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 8/2020
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-03036-z

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