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Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing

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11-03-2020 | Original Article

Biomechanical influence of anchorages on orthodontic space closing mechanics by sliding method

Published in: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing | Issue 5/2020

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Abstract

This study aims to analyse the stress distributions and initial displacements of teeth during the space closing stage through a three-dimensional finite element method. Computed tomography images of a patient were used to reconstruct the detailed teeth and alveolar bone, and brackets with stainless steel archwire were modelled according to the orthodontic prescriptions. The second premolars and first molars were chosen as the anchorages in the model 6-force, with buccal tubes attached to the second molars in the model 6-force-7, and the second molars as additional anchorages in the model 7-force. The results indicated that a movement of lingual lateral inclination occurred on the incisors during the retraction, and the frictional force between the teeth and the archwire significantly reduced the stress on the teeth and periodontal structures.

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Title: Biomechanical influence of anchorages on orthodontic space closing mechanics by sliding method
Publication date: 11-03-2020
Published in: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing / Issue 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0140-0118
Electronic ISSN: 1741-0444
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-020-02149-1

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