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Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 2/2015

01-04-2015

Carbonate-Foaming Agents in Aluminum Foams: Advantages and Perspectives

Authors: Ali Soloki, Mohammad Esmailian

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B | Issue 2/2015

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Aluminum foams are commonly produced using hydride foaming agents. Carbonates are inexpensive and more convenient to handle than hydrides. In this review article, the replacement of titanium hydride by carbonate foaming agents in aluminum and aluminum alloys was studied. Carbonate-foaming agents including calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and dolomite were investigated for the production of aluminum and aluminum alloys. The thermal decomposition behavior of the foaming agents was evaluated in conjunction with the cell structure of the aluminum foams produced. From the results, magnesium carbonate and dolomite were selected as suitable foaming agents for aluminum alloys because of lower decomposition temperature than calcium carbonate. It was clarified that dolomite resulted in a fine and homogenous cell structures.

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Metadata
Title
Carbonate-Foaming Agents in Aluminum Foams: Advantages and Perspectives
Authors
Ali Soloki
Mohammad Esmailian
Publication date
01-04-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1073-5615
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-014-0262-1

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