Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 6/2007

01-12-2007

Chlorination of Zinc Oxide between 723 and 973 K

Authors: G. de Micco, G.G. Fouga, A.E. Bohé

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B | Issue 6/2007

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The kinetics of the chlorination of zinc oxide has been studied by thermogravimetry between 723 and 973 K. The starting temperature for the reaction of ZnO with chlorine is determined at about 498 K. The influence of gaseous flow rate, sample mass, temperature, and chlorine partial pressure in the reaction rate is analyzed. It is established that the reaction occurs under mixed control, being pore diffusion coupled with chemical reaction as the rate controlling step. An apparent reaction order of 0.5 with respect to chlorine partial pressure was determined. A kinetic model for the chlorination reaction of porous solids under mixed control determined an intrinsic reaction order of zero with respect to partial pressure of chlorine and an intrinsic activation energy of 249 kJ mol−1.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference R.E. Siemens, B.W. Jong, J.H. Russell: Conserv. Recycling, 1986, vol. 9 (2), pp. 189–96CrossRef R.E. Siemens, B.W. Jong, J.H. Russell: Conserv. Recycling, 1986, vol. 9 (2), pp. 189–96CrossRef
2.
3.
4.
go back to reference J.A. Chaudhary, J.D. Donaldson, S.M. Grimes: J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol, 1994, vol. 61, pp. 293–97CrossRef J.A. Chaudhary, J.D. Donaldson, S.M. Grimes: J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol, 1994, vol. 61, pp. 293–97CrossRef
5.
go back to reference B. Zhang, X. Yan, K. Shibata, M. Tada, M. Hirasawa: High Temp. Mater. Proc., 1999, vol. 18 (4), pp. 197–211 B. Zhang, X. Yan, K. Shibata, M. Tada, M. Hirasawa: High Temp. Mater. Proc., 1999, vol. 18 (4), pp. 197–211
6.
go back to reference J.K.S. Tee, D.J. Fray: Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 2005, vol. 32 (6), pp. 509–14CrossRef J.K.S. Tee, D.J. Fray: Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 2005, vol. 32 (6), pp. 509–14CrossRef
7.
go back to reference R. Nonaka, K. Sugawara, and T. Sugawara: AIChE Annual Meeting Conf. Proc., AIChE, New York, NY, 2005, pp. 5709–20 R. Nonaka, K. Sugawara, and T. Sugawara: AIChE Annual Meeting Conf. Proc., AIChE, New York, NY, 2005, pp. 5709–20
8.
go back to reference H. Matsuura, F. Tsukihashi: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2006, vol. 37B, pp. 413–20CrossRef H. Matsuura, F. Tsukihashi: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2006, vol. 37B, pp. 413–20CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Ullman’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 6th ed., 2002, electronic release Ullman’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 6th ed., 2002, electronic release
10.
go back to reference F.J. Alvarez, G. De Micco, A.E. Bohé, and D.M. Pasquevich: Proc. Global Symp. on Recycling Waste Treatment and Clean Technology, Rewas, TMS, Warrendale, PA, INASMET, San Sebastian, Spain, 2004, vol. III, pp. 2707–16 F.J. Alvarez, G. De Micco, A.E. Bohé, and D.M. Pasquevich: Proc. Global Symp. on Recycling Waste Treatment and Clean Technology, Rewas, TMS, Warrendale, PA, INASMET, San Sebastian, Spain, 2004, vol. III, pp. 2707–16
11.
go back to reference F.J. Alvarez, G. De Micco, A.E. Bohé, and D.M. Pasquevich: Final Report Technical Cooperation Regional Project No. RLA/4/018, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, Mar. 2005 F.J. Alvarez, G. De Micco, A.E. Bohé, and D.M. Pasquevich: Final Report Technical Cooperation Regional Project No. RLA/4/018, IAEA, Vienna, Austria, Mar. 2005
12.
go back to reference E.P. Barrett, L.G. Soguer, P.P. Halenda: J. Am. Soc., 1951, vol. 73, pp. 373–80CrossRef E.P. Barrett, L.G. Soguer, P.P. Halenda: J. Am. Soc., 1951, vol. 73, pp. 373–80CrossRef
13.
go back to reference S. Brunaver, P.H. Grumete, E. Teller: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, vol. 60, pp. 309–19CrossRef S. Brunaver, P.H. Grumete, E. Teller: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, vol. 60, pp. 309–19CrossRef
14.
go back to reference D.M. Pasquevich, A.M. Caneiro: Thermochimica Acta, 1989, vol. 156, pp. 275–83CrossRef D.M. Pasquevich, A.M. Caneiro: Thermochimica Acta, 1989, vol. 156, pp. 275–83CrossRef
15.
go back to reference A. Roine: Outokumpu HSC Chemistry for Windows, 93001-ORGT version 2.0, Outokumpu Research Oy Information Service, Pori, Finland, 1994 A. Roine: Outokumpu HSC Chemistry for Windows, 93001-ORGT version 2.0, Outokumpu Research Oy Information Service, Pori, Finland, 1994
16.
go back to reference CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th ed., D.R. Lide, ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2004–2005, pp. 4–95 CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th ed., D.R. Lide, ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2004–2005, pp. 4–95
17.
go back to reference S.H. Son, F. Tsukihashi: J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 2005, vol. 66, pp. 392–95CrossRef S.H. Son, F. Tsukihashi: J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 2005, vol. 66, pp. 392–95CrossRef
18.
go back to reference S.H. Son, F. Tsukihashi: ISIJ Int., 2003, vol. 9, pp. 1356–61 S.H. Son, F. Tsukihashi: ISIJ Int., 2003, vol. 9, pp. 1356–61
19.
go back to reference G. De Micco: Ph.D. Thesis, Instituto Balseiro, Bariloche, Argentina, 2007, p. 159 G. De Micco: Ph.D. Thesis, Instituto Balseiro, Bariloche, Argentina, 2007, p. 159
20.
go back to reference J. Szekely, J.W. Evans, H.Y. Sohn: Gas-Solid Reactions, Academic Press, New York, NY, 1976, pp. 232 and 115–17 J. Szekely, J.W. Evans, H.Y. Sohn: Gas-Solid Reactions, Academic Press, New York, NY, 1976, pp. 232 and 115–17
22.
go back to reference F.C. Gennari, D.M. Pasquevich: Thermochimica Acta, 1996, vol. 284, pp. 325–39CrossRef F.C. Gennari, D.M. Pasquevich: Thermochimica Acta, 1996, vol. 284, pp. 325–39CrossRef
23.
24.
go back to reference D.M. Pasquevich, J.P. Gaviría, M. Esquivel, A.E. Bohé: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2006, vol. 37B (4), pp. 589–97CrossRef D.M. Pasquevich, J.P. Gaviría, M. Esquivel, A.E. Bohé: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2006, vol. 37B (4), pp. 589–97CrossRef
25.
26.
go back to reference G.H. Geiger, D.R. Poirier: Transport Phenomena in Metallurgy, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc., Massachusetts, MA, 1973, p. 468 G.H. Geiger, D.R. Poirier: Transport Phenomena in Metallurgy, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc., Massachusetts, MA, 1973, p. 468
27.
go back to reference A. Wheeler: Advances in Catalysis, vol. 3, Academic Press Inc., New York, NY, 1951, pp. 249–327 A. Wheeler: Advances in Catalysis, vol. 3, Academic Press Inc., New York, NY, 1951, pp. 249–327
28.
29.
go back to reference I. Gaballah, M. Djona, E. Allain: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1995, vol. 26B, pp. 711–18CrossRef I. Gaballah, M. Djona, E. Allain: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1995, vol. 26B, pp. 711–18CrossRef
30.
go back to reference M. Djona, E. Allain, I. Gaballah: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1995, vol. 26B, pp. 703–10CrossRef M. Djona, E. Allain, I. Gaballah: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1995, vol. 26B, pp. 703–10CrossRef
31.
go back to reference E. Allain, M. Djona, I. Gaballah: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1997, vol. 28B, pp. 223–33CrossRef E. Allain, M. Djona, I. Gaballah: Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 1997, vol. 28B, pp. 223–33CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Chlorination of Zinc Oxide between 723 and 973 K
Authors
G. de Micco
G.G. Fouga
A.E. Bohé
Publication date
01-12-2007
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B / Issue 6/2007
Print ISSN: 1073-5615
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-007-9089-3

Other articles of this Issue 6/2007

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 6/2007 Go to the issue

Premium Partners