Top

Journal of Materials Science

Published in:

04-08-2016 | Original Paper

Effect of oil extraction on properties of spent coffee ground–plastic composites

Authors: Haijie Wu, Wei Hu, Yunyun Zhang, Langhuan Huang, Jingxian Zhang, Shaozao Tan, Xiang Cai, Xiaoyan Liao

Published in: Journal of Materials Science | Issue 22/2016

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

This study was aimed at evaluating the effect of oil extraction in spent coffee ground (SCG) on the properties of spent coffee ground–polypropylene composites. Coffee oil was removed from SCG by ultrasonication extraction. SCG and extracted spent coffee ground (ESCG) were used to reinforce the polypropylene (PP) in this research. Moisture uptakes, morphologies, mechanical properties, thermal properties, and accelerated aging test of composites were examined as a function of oil extraction. The results suggested that the extraction of coffee oil improved the water resistance of composites. The mechanical properties of spent coffee grounds–polypropylene composites (SCGPCs) were improved significantly after oil extraction, which suggested that the oil extraction was helpful to improve the interfacial adhesion and compatibility between filler and PP matrix. The moisture absorption of SCGPC showed a dramatic decrement after oil extraction. The results also revealed that the oil extraction improved the thermal property of composite.

previous article Nanoindentaion and tensile testing of human hair fibres

next article Effect of solvent/polymer infiltration and irradiation on microstructure and tensile properties of carbon nanotube yarns

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Stark NM, White RH, Mueller SA, Osswald TA (2010) Evaluation of various fire retardants for use in wood flour–polyethylene composites. Polym Degrad Stabil 95(9):1903–1910CrossRef

Jiang HH, Kamdem DP (2004) Development of poly(vinyl chloride)/wood composites. A literature review. J Vinyl Addit Techn 10(2):59–69CrossRef

Faruk O, Bledzki AK, Matuana LM (2007) Microcellular foamed wood-plastic composites by different processes: a review. Macromol Mater Eng 292(2):113–127CrossRef

Yang HS, Kim HJ, Park HJ, Lee BJ, Hwang TS (2007) Effect of compatibilizing agents on rice-husk flour reinforced polypropylene composites. Compos Struct 77(1):45–55CrossRef

Zhang HL (2014) Effect of a novel coupling agent, alkyl ketene dimer, on the mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites. Mater Design 59:130–134CrossRef

Yeh SK, Kim KJ, Gupta RK (2013) Synergistic effect of coupling agents on polypropylene-based wood-plastic composites. J Appl Polym Sci 127(2):1047–1053CrossRef

Rong MZ, Zhang MQ, Liu Y, Yang GC, Zeng HM (2001) The effect of fiber treatment on the mechanical properties of unidirectional sisal-reinforced epoxy composites. Compos Sci Technol 61(10):1437–1447CrossRef

Kazayawoko M, Balatinecz JJ, Matuana LM (1999) Surface modification and adhesion mechanisms in wood fiber-polypropylene composites. J Mater Sci 34(24):6189–6199CrossRef

Chaharmahali M, Hamzeh Y, Ebrahimi G, Ashori A, Ghasemi I (2014) Effects of nano-graphene on the physico-mechanical properties of bagasse/polypropylene composites. Polym Bull 71(2):337–349CrossRef

10.

Yeh SK, Nanoclay-Reinforced Gupta RK (2010) Polypropylene-based wood plastic composites. Polym Eng Sci 50(10):2013–2020CrossRef

11.

Bari P, Lanjewar S, Hansora DP, Mishra S (2016) Influence of the coupling agent and graphene oxide on the thermal and mechanical behavior of tea dust-polypropylene composites. J Appl Polym Sci 133(4):42927–42936CrossRef

12.

Zhang JL, Liu HD, Huang LH, Tan SZ, Mai WJ, Cai X (2015) Pre-stabilized reduced graphene oxide by ammonia as carrier for Ni(OH)₂ with excellent electrochemical property. J Solid State Electr 19(1):229–239CrossRef

13.

Zhang JL, Liu HD, Shi P, Li YJ, Huang LH, Mai WJ, Tan SZ, Cai X (2014) Growth of nickel (111) plane: the key role in nickel for further improving the electrochemical property of hexagonal nickel hydroxide-nickel and reduced graphene oxide composite. J Power Sources 267:356–365CrossRef

14.

Nourbakhsh A, Baghlani FF, Ashori A (2011) Nano-SiO₂ filled rice husk/polypropylene composites: physico-mechanical properties. Ind Crop Prod 33(1):183–187CrossRef

15.

Daglia M, Papetti A, Gregotti C, Berte F, Gazzani G (2000) In vitro antioxidant and ex vivo protective activities of green and roasted coffee. J Agr Food Chem 48(5):1449–1454CrossRef

16.

Mantell CL (1975) Solid wastes: origin, collection, processing, and disposal, 1st edn. John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York

17.

Silva MA, Nebra SA, Machado Silva MJ, Sanchez CG (1998) The use of biomass residues in the Brazilian soluble coffee industry. Biomass Bioenerg 14(5–6):457–467CrossRef

18.

Vardon DR, Moser BR, Zheng W, Witkin K, Evangelista RL, Strathmann TJ, Rajagopalan K, Sharma BK (2013) Complete utilization of spent coffee grounds to produce biodiesel. BioOil Biochar ACS Sustain Chem Eng 1(10):1286–1294

19.

Mussatto SI, Machado EMS, Martins S, Teixeira JA (2011) Production, composition, and application of coffee and its industrial residues. Food Bioprocess Technol 4(5):661–672CrossRef

20.

Kondamudi N, Mohapatra SK, Misra M (2008) Spent coffee grounds as a versatile source of green energy. J Agr Food Chem 56(24):11757–11760CrossRef

21.

García-García D, Carbonell A, Samper MD, García-Sanoguera D, Balart R (2015) Green composites based on polypropylene matrix and hydrophobized spend coffee ground (SCG) powder. Compos Part B Eng 78:256–265CrossRef

22.

Lee HK, Park YG, Jeong T, Song YS (2015) Green nanocomposites filled with spent coffee grounds. J Appl Polym Sci 132(23):42043CrossRef

23.

Wu CS (2015) Renewable resource-based green composites of surface-treated spent coffee grounds and polylactide: characterisation and biodegradability. Polym Degrad Stabil 121:51–59CrossRef

24.

Abdullah M, Koc AB (2013) Oil removal from waste coffee grounds using two-phase solvent extraction enhanced with ultrasonication. Renew Energ 50:965–970CrossRef

25.

Owen NL, Thomas DW (1989) Infrared studies of “hard” and “soft” woods. Appl Spectrosc 43(3):451–455CrossRef

26.

Rozman HD, Tay GS, Kumar RN, Abusamah A, Ismail H, Ishak ZAM (2001) The effect of oil extraction of the oil palm empty fruit bunch on the mechanical properties of polypropylene-oil palm empty fruit bunch-glass fibre hybrid composites. Polym Plast Technol 40(2):103–115CrossRef

27.

Deka BK, Maji TK (2012) Effect of silica nanopowder on the properties of wood flour/polymer composite. Polym Eng Sci 52:1516–1523CrossRef

28.

Kukreja TR, Chauhan RC, Choe S, Kundu PP (2003) Effect of the doses and nature of vegetable oil on carbon black/rubber interactions: studies on castor oil and other vegetable oils. J Appl Polym Sci 87:1574–1578CrossRef

29.

Kundu PP, Kukreja TR (2002) Surface modification of carbon black by vegetable oil—its effect on the rheometric, hardness, abrasion, rebound resilience, tensile, tear, and adhesion properties. J Appl Polym Sci 84:256–260CrossRef

30.

Fisher T, Hajaligol M, Waymack B, Kellogg D (2002) Pyrolysis behavior and kinetics of biomass derived materials. J Anal Appl Pyrol 62(2):331–349CrossRef

31.

Guo J, Tang YN, Xu ZM (2010) Wood plastic composite produced by nonmetals from pulverized waste printed circuit boards. Environ Sci Technol 44(1):463–468CrossRef

32.

Li X, Lei BR, Lin ZD, Huang LH, Tan SZ, Cai X (2014) The utilization of bamboo charcoal enhances wood plastic composites with excellent mechanical and thermal properties. Mater Design 53:419–424CrossRef

Title: Effect of oil extraction on properties of spent coffee ground–plastic composites
Authors: Haijie Wu
Wei Hu
Yunyun Zhang
Langhuan Huang
Jingxian Zhang
Shaozao Tan
Xiang Cai
Xiaoyan Liao
Publication date: 04-08-2016
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Materials Science / Issue 22/2016
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-016-0248-2

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Other articles of this Issue 22/2016

Biodegradable biopolymer–graphene nanocomposites

Reactivity of volcanic ash in alkaline medium, microstructural and strength characteristics of resulting geopolymers under different synthesis conditions

Effect of the concentrations of nucleating agents ZrO2 and TiO2 on the crystallization of Li2O–Al2O3–SiO2 glass: an X-ray diffraction and TEM investigation

Mechanical, morphological, and solid-state viscoelastic responses of poly(lactic acid)/ethylene-co-vinyl-acetate super-tough blend reinforced with halloysite nanotubes

Erratum to: Erratum

Effect of solvent/polymer infiltration and irradiation on microstructure and tensile properties of carbon nanotube yarns

Premium Partners