Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 11/2019

25-10-2019

Effect of Solution Treatment on the Microstructure, Micromechanical Properties, and Kinetic Parameters of the β → α Phase Transformation during Continuous Cooling of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy

Authors: Nabil Kherrouba, Denis Carron, Mabrouk Bouabdallah, Riad Badji

Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Issue 11/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of solution treatment temperature (STT) on the microstructure, the micromechanical properties, and the kinetic parameters of the β → α phase transformation during continuous cooling of the dual phase titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V. Increasing the STT from 1050 to 1200 °C delays the formation of the α phase during cooling and increases the value of its activation energy. The microstructural analysis reveals the emergence of αW platelets from protuberances on the αGB/αW interface. The investigation of the morphology of the αW platelets reveals the presence of ledges on their longest side showing a sharp extremity. The micromechanical properties determined by nanoindentation and microhardness tests are almost insensitive to the cooling rate but are strongly affected by the STT; the higher the STT, the lower the overall microhardness of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy. In addition, the STT affects the microhardness and the Young’s modulus of both α and β phases differently; when the STT increases, the microhardness and the Young’s modulus of the α phase decrease, whereas those of the β phase increases.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference M.J. Donachie, Titanium: a Technical Guide, 2nd ed., ASM International, Cleveland, 2000 M.J. Donachie, Titanium: a Technical Guide, 2nd ed., ASM International, Cleveland, 2000
2.
go back to reference L.D. Zardiackas, M.J. Kraay, and H.L. Freese, Ed., Titanium, Niobium and Tantalum for Medical and Surgical Applications, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, 2006 L.D. Zardiackas, M.J. Kraay, and H.L. Freese, Ed., Titanium, Niobium and Tantalum for Medical and Surgical Applications, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, 2006
3.
go back to reference S. Banerjee and P. Mukhopadhyay, Phase Transformations Examples from Titanium and Zirconium Alloys, 1st ed., Elsevier, Oxford, 2007 S. Banerjee and P. Mukhopadhyay, Phase Transformations Examples from Titanium and Zirconium Alloys, 1st ed., Elsevier, Oxford, 2007
4.
go back to reference G. Lutjering and J.C. Williams, Titanium, 2nd ed., Springer, Berlin, 2007 G. Lutjering and J.C. Williams, Titanium, 2nd ed., Springer, Berlin, 2007
5.
go back to reference C. Leyens and M. Peters, Ed., Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Fundamentals and Applications, Wiley, Hoboken, 2003 C. Leyens and M. Peters, Ed., Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Fundamentals and Applications, Wiley, Hoboken, 2003
14.
go back to reference C.A. Dubé, H.I. Aaronson, and R.F. Mehl, La Formation de La Ferrite Proeutectoïde Dans Les Aciers Au Carbone, Rev. Métall., 1958, 55(3), p 201–210CrossRef C.A. Dubé, H.I. Aaronson, and R.F. Mehl, La Formation de La Ferrite Proeutectoïde Dans Les Aciers Au Carbone, Rev. Métall., 1958, 55(3), p 201–210CrossRef
16.
go back to reference W.G. Burgers, On the Process of Transition of the Cubic-Body-Centered Modification into the Hexagonal-Close-Packed Modification of Zirconium, Physica, 1933, 1(7–12), p 561–586 W.G. Burgers, On the Process of Transition of the Cubic-Body-Centered Modification into the Hexagonal-Close-Packed Modification of Zirconium, Physica, 1933, 1(7–12), p 561–586
20.
24.
go back to reference E.A. Trofimov, R.Y. Lutfullin, and R.M. Kashaev, Elastic Properties of the Titanium Alloy Ti-6Al-4V, Lett. Mater., 2015, 5(1), p 67–69CrossRef E.A. Trofimov, R.Y. Lutfullin, and R.M. Kashaev, Elastic Properties of the Titanium Alloy Ti-6Al-4V, Lett. Mater., 2015, 5(1), p 67–69CrossRef
25.
go back to reference A.N. Kolmogorov, On the Statistical Theory of Metal Crystallization, izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR Ser. Mat., 1937, 3, p 355–360 A.N. Kolmogorov, On the Statistical Theory of Metal Crystallization, izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR Ser. Mat., 1937, 3, p 355–360
27.
go back to reference M. Avrami, Kinetics of Phase Change II: Transformation-Time Relations for Random Distribution of Nuclei, J. Chem. Phys., 1940, 8(2), p 212–224CrossRef M. Avrami, Kinetics of Phase Change II: Transformation-Time Relations for Random Distribution of Nuclei, J. Chem. Phys., 1940, 8(2), p 212–224CrossRef
28.
go back to reference W.A. Johnson and R.F. Mehl, Reaction Kinetics in Processes of Nucleation and Growth, Am Inst Min. Metall. Pet. Eng., 1939, 135, p 416–458 W.A. Johnson and R.F. Mehl, Reaction Kinetics in Processes of Nucleation and Growth, Am Inst Min. Metall. Pet. Eng., 1939, 135, p 416–458
35.
go back to reference H. Fujii, Continuous Cooling Transformation Characteristics of α + β Titanium Alloys, Nippon Steel Tech. Rep., 1994, 62, p 74–79 H. Fujii, Continuous Cooling Transformation Characteristics of α + β Titanium Alloys, Nippon Steel Tech. Rep., 1994, 62, p 74–79
37.
go back to reference M. Cabibbo, S. Zherebtsov, S. Mironov, and G. Salishchev, Loss of Coherency and Interphase α/β Angular Deviation from the Burgers Orientation Relationship in a Ti–6Al–4V Alloy Compressed at 800 °C, J. Mater. Sci., 2013, 48(3), p 1100–1110CrossRef M. Cabibbo, S. Zherebtsov, S. Mironov, and G. Salishchev, Loss of Coherency and Interphase α/β Angular Deviation from the Burgers Orientation Relationship in a Ti–6Al–4V Alloy Compressed at 800 °C, J. Mater. Sci., 2013, 48(3), p 1100–1110CrossRef
38.
go back to reference X. Tan, Y. Kok, W.Q. Toh, Y.J. Tan, M. Descoins, D. Mangelinck, S.B. Tor, K.F. Leong, and C.K. Chua, Revealing Martensitic Transformation and α/β Interface Evolution in Electron Beam Melting Three-Dimensional-Printed Ti-6Al-4V, Sci. Rep., 2016, 6, p 26039CrossRef X. Tan, Y. Kok, W.Q. Toh, Y.J. Tan, M. Descoins, D. Mangelinck, S.B. Tor, K.F. Leong, and C.K. Chua, Revealing Martensitic Transformation and α/β Interface Evolution in Electron Beam Melting Three-Dimensional-Printed Ti-6Al-4V, Sci. Rep., 2016, 6, p 26039CrossRef
41.
go back to reference D.A. Porter, K.E. Easterling, and M.Y. Sherif, Phase Transformation in Metals and Alloys, 3rd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2009 D.A. Porter, K.E. Easterling, and M.Y. Sherif, Phase Transformation in Metals and Alloys, 3rd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2009
42.
go back to reference H.I. Aaronson, W.B. Triplett, and G.M. Andes, Phase Transformations in Hypoeutectoid Ti-Cr Alloys, J. Miner. Met. Mater. Soc., 1957, 9(10), p 1227–1235CrossRef H.I. Aaronson, W.B. Triplett, and G.M. Andes, Phase Transformations in Hypoeutectoid Ti-Cr Alloys, J. Miner. Met. Mater. Soc., 1957, 9(10), p 1227–1235CrossRef
45.
go back to reference A.R. Massih and L.O. Jernkvist, Transformation Kinetics of Zirconium Alloys under Non-Isothermal Conditions, Model. Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2009, 17, p 055002CrossRef A.R. Massih and L.O. Jernkvist, Transformation Kinetics of Zirconium Alloys under Non-Isothermal Conditions, Model. Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2009, 17, p 055002CrossRef
46.
go back to reference N.C. Elfer and S.M. Copley, Titanium Science and Technology, G. Lutjering, U. Zwicker, and W. Bunk, Ed., DGM, Oberursel, 1985, p 1789 N.C. Elfer and S.M. Copley, Titanium Science and Technology, G. Lutjering, U. Zwicker, and W. Bunk, Ed., DGM, Oberursel, 1985, p 1789
Metadata
Title
Effect of Solution Treatment on the Microstructure, Micromechanical Properties, and Kinetic Parameters of the β → α Phase Transformation during Continuous Cooling of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy
Authors
Nabil Kherrouba
Denis Carron
Mabrouk Bouabdallah
Riad Badji
Publication date
25-10-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Issue 11/2019
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Electronic ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-019-04404-5

Other articles of this Issue 11/2019

Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 11/2019 Go to the issue

Premium Partners