Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Wireless Personal Communications
Published in: Wireless Personal Communications 4/2019

13-04-2018

Effects of Modulation Scheme on Experimental Setup of RGB LEDs Based Underwater Optical Communication

Authors: Hyder Bux Mangrio, Attiya Baqai, Fahim Aziz Umrani, Rashid Hussain

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 4/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Underwater LED based Optical Communication has immense applications in the marine, autonomous underwater vehicle drivers and military fields. Compared with traditional underwater acoustic communication LED based optical communication offers secure, very high data rates (in ~ Gbps), and short wavelength which makes the antenna size of transmitter and receiver relatively small. In this paper an experimental setup of underwater LED (using Red, Green and Blue color) based optical communication in a 39 × 8 × 12 inches tank is designed to achieve data rates of 2 Mbps at a distance of 1 m. Furthermore, the performance comparison of free space and underwater optical link using ASK, FSK and PSK is made along with NRZ line encoding scheme. The results are presented and discussed in terms of eye diagrams and bit error rates. The experimental results reveal that the blue color LED has best received signal strength in comparison to the green and red LEDs in underwater medium. All three LEDs achieve a bit error rate of around 10−5 with blue LED achieving highest SNR of 22.5 dB.
previous article Scaling of Output Load in Energy Efficient FIR Filter for Green Communication on Ultra-Scale FPGA
next article Hybrid Anomaly Detection by Using Clustering for Wireless Sensor Network

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
Literature
1.
Cossu, G., et al. (2013). Experimental demonstration of high speed underwater visible light communications. In Second IEEE international workshop on optical wireless communications (pp. 11–15).
2.
Giles, J. W., et al. (2005). Underwater optical communications systems. Part 2: basic design considerations. In MILCOM 2005–2005 IEEE military communications conference (Vol. 3, pp. 1700–1705). Atlantic City, NJ.
3.
Zeng, Z., Fu, S., Zhang, H., Dong, Y., & Cheng, J. (2017). A survey of underwater optical wireless communications. In IEEE communications surveys & tutorials (Vol. 19(1), pp. 204–238), Firstquarter.
4.
5.
Kaushal, H., & Kaddoum, G. (2016). Underwater optical wireless communication. In IEEE access (Vol. 4, pp. 1518–1547).
6.
Khan, L. U. (2017). Visible light communication: Applications, architecture, standardization and research challenges. Digital Communications and Networks, 3(2), 78–88.CrossRef
7.
Farr, N. E., Pontbriand, C. T., Ware, J. D., & Pelletier, L. P. A. (2016). Non-visible light underwater optical communications. In 2016 IEEE 3rd underwater communications and networking conference (UComms) (pp. 1–4), Lerici.
8.
Haltrin, V. I. (1999). Chlorophyll-based model of seawater optical properties. Applied Optics 38(33).
9.
Komine, T., & Nakagawa, M. (2004). Fundamental analysis for visible light communication system using LED lights. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 50(1), 100–107.CrossRef
10.
Karunatilaka, D, Zafar, F., Kalavally, V., & Parthiban, R. (2015). LED based indoor visible light communications: State of the art. In IEEE communication surveys & tutorials (Vol. 17(3)). Third Quarter 2015.
11.
Wen, D., Cai, W., & Pan, Y. (2016). Design of underwater optical communication system. In OCEANS 2016-Shanghai (pp. 1–4), Shanghai.
12.
Wang, M., Wu, K., & Xu, H. (2015). A data-rate-regulable UWOC system using RZ-OOK modulation. In 2015 IEEE 9th international conference on anti-counterfeiting, security, and identification (ASID) (pp. 137–140), Xiamen.
13.
Gayathri, C. B., Singh, D., Durga, S. D. M., & Narendara R. V. (2015). Design of high speed underwater optical communication using on–off keying algorithm. In 2015 international conference on communications and signal processing (ICCSP) (pp. 1355–1360), Melmaruvathur.
14.
Yagimli, M. (2011). Design of laser based underwater communication system. Journal of Naval Science and Engineering, 7(2), 1–10.
15.
Meihong, S., Xinsheng, Y., & Zhangguo, Z. (2009). The modified ppm modulation for underwater wireless optical communication. In 2009 international conference on communication software and networks (pp. 173–177), Macau.
16.
Jasman, F. & Green, R. J. (2013). Monte Carlo simulation for underwater optical wireless communications. In 2013 2nd international workshop on optical wireless communications (IWOW) (pp. 113–117), Newcastle upon Tyne.
17.
Kaushal, H., & Kaddoum, G. (2016). Underwater optical wireless communication. In IEEE access (Vol. 4, pp. 1518–1547).
18.
Szili, T., Balázs, M., & Gábor, F. (2015) Water pollution investigations by underwater visible light communications. In 17th international conference on transparent optical networks (ICTON). IEEE.
19.
Ali, M. A. A. (2015). Characteristics of optical channel for underwater optical wireless communication system. ISOR Journal of Electrical and Electonics Engineering, 10(2), 01–09.
Metadata
Title
Effects of Modulation Scheme on Experimental Setup of RGB LEDs Based Underwater Optical Communication
Authors
Hyder Bux Mangrio
Attiya Baqai
Fahim Aziz Umrani
Rashid Hussain
Publication date
13-04-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 4/2019
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-5718-1

Other articles of this Issue 4/2019

Wireless Personal Communications 4/2019 Go to the issue

OriginalPaper

UAV Based Data Gathering in Wireless Sensor Networks

OriginalPaper

Design and Implementation of Optical Signal Reinstatement Technique for High DPSK RZ Transceiver Scheme

OriginalPaper

Energy Efficient Data Encryption Techniques in Smartphones

OriginalPaper

Semiconductor Laser in Distributed Optical Feedback Regime

OriginalPaper

An Aggregate MapReduce Data Block Placement Strategy for Wireless IoT Edge Nodes in Smart Grid

OriginalPaper

Experimental Evaluation of Intelligent Transport System with VLC Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication