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Published in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research 10/2018

01-10-2018 | Research Paper

Electrospinning of a porous silica fiber-confined titanium dioxide catalyst for the degradation of methyl orange

Authors: Yuxian Su, Bolun Wang, Li Liu, Guangke Wang, Haoyang Qi, Zeyi Li, Shipeng Wen

Published in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Issue 10/2018

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Abstract

In this research, porous silica (P-SiO2) fibers were fabricated via electrospinning combined with a templating method. By regulating the mass ratio of polyacrylonitrile/polyethylene glycol (PAN/PEG), the structure of the P-SiO2 fibers was optimized and the fibrous diameter could be adjusted from 200 nm to 1.2 μm. Afterwards, the P-SiO2 fibers incorporated with titanium dioxide (TiO2, 22.5 nm) particles were developed into titanium dioxide/porous silica (TiO2/P-SiO2) fibers via an impregnating method. The TiO2 particles on the outer and inner surfaces of TiO2/P-SiO2 fibers exhibited excellent dispersion and chemical stability. The photocatalytic activity of the TiO2/P-SiO2 fibers was evaluated by measuring the photodegradation of methyl orange (MO) solution under UV irradiation. The results show that the photodegradation rate of the TiO2/P-SiO2 fibers (92%) is significantly higher than that of TiO2 powder (45.2%) within 15 min. Combining the advantages of TiO2/P-SiO2 fibers, the composite exhibits a potential application for the degradation of organic pollutants.

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Metadata
Title
Electrospinning of a porous silica fiber-confined titanium dioxide catalyst for the degradation of methyl orange
Authors
Yuxian Su
Bolun Wang
Li Liu
Guangke Wang
Haoyang Qi
Zeyi Li
Shipeng Wen
Publication date
01-10-2018
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Issue 10/2018
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Electronic ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-018-4377-1

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