Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International
Published in: Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 7/2022

17-06-2022 | Review

Enhanced oxidation resistance of low-carbon MgO–C refractories with ternary carbides: a review

Authors: Chao Yu, Bo Dong, Yu-feng Chen, Bei-yue Ma, Jun Ding, Cheng-ji Deng, Hong-xi Zhu, Jing-hui Di

Published in: Journal of Iron and Steel Research International | Issue 7/2022

Login to get access

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The demand for low-carbon MgO–C refractories is ever growing to meet the development of advanced steelmaking technologies and efficient energy conservation. Meanwhile, to improve the oxidation resistance and inhibit the weakness of low-carbon MgO–C refractories, antioxidants are necessary. The application of ternary carbides that focused on improving the oxidation performance of MgO–C refractories has been explored, and the ternary carbides including Al4O4C, Al8B4C7, Al4SiC4, Ti2AlC, Ti3AlC2, and Ti3SiC2 have been proved effective. The crystal structure, physical properties, oxidation behavior, and synthesis of these ternary carbides were summarized, and their oxidation mechanism in assisting anti-oxidation of MgO–C refractories was discussed. In addition, the potential aspects related to the usage and development of ternary carbides in low-carbon MgO–C refractories were proposed.
previous article Recent progress in synthesis of composite powders and their applications in low-carbon refractories
next article Effect and mechanism of nano-Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 additive on compressive strength of calcium aluminate cement at high temperature
Literature
[1]
N. Li, H.Z. Gu, H.Z. Zhao, Refractories, Metallurgical Industry Press, Beijing, China, 2010.
[2]
[3]
Q. Gu, T. Ma, F. Zhao, Q.L. Jia, X.H. Liu, G.Q. Liu, H.X. Li, J. Alloy. Compd. 847 (2020) 156339.CrossRef
[4]
X.M. Ren, B.Y. Ma, S.M. Li, H.X. Li, G.Q. Liu, W.G. Yang, F. Qian, S.X. Zhao, J.K. Yu, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 28 (2021) 38–45.CrossRef
[5]
T.B. Zhu, Y.W. Li, S.B. Sang, Z.P. Xie, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 38 (2018) 2179–2185.CrossRef
[6]
M. Raju, S.C. K., T. Mahata, D. Sarkar, H.S. Maiti, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 42 (2022) 1804–1814.
[7]
L. Wang, G.Q. Li, Y. Liu, Z. Zhang, Y.W. Li, X.F. Xu, J. Iron Steel Res. 29 (2017) 616–625.
[8]
Z.Y. Liu, J.K. Yu, S.J. Yue, D.B. Jia, E.D. Jin, B.Y. Ma, L. Yuan, Ceram. Int. 46 (2020) 3091–3098.CrossRef
[9]
Z.Y. Liu, L. Yuan, E.D. Jin, X. Yang, J.K. Yu, Ceram. Int. 45 (2019) 718–724.CrossRef
[10]
T.B. Zhu, Y.W. Li, S.B. Sang, S.L. Jin, Y.B. Li, L. Zhao, X. Liang, Ceram. Int. 40 (2014) 4333–4340.CrossRef
[11]
W. Li, X. Wang, C.J. Deng, C. Yu, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, Adv. Powder Technol. 32 (2021) 2566–2576.CrossRef
[12]
H. Rastegar, M. Bavand-vandchali, A. Nemati, F. Golestani-Fard, Ceram. Int. 45 (2019) 3390–3406.CrossRef
[13]
[14]
B.Y. Ma, X.M. Ren, Z. Gao, J.L. Tian, Z.H. Jiang, W.Y. Zan, J.K. Yu, F. Qian, Y.N. Cao, G.F. Fu, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol. 19 (2022) 1265–1273.CrossRef
[15]
Y. Chen, C.J. Deng, X. Wang, C. Yu, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 41 (2021) 963–977.CrossRef
[16]
X.M. Ren, B.Y. Ma, H. Liu, Z.F. Wang, C.J. Deng, G.Q. Liu, J.K. Yu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 42 (2022) 3986–3995.CrossRef
[17]
S.K. Sadrnezhaad, N. Bagheri, S. Mahshid, Int. J. Eng. 24 (2011) 357–366.CrossRef
[18]
A.P. Luz, T.M. Souza, C. Pagliosa, M.A.M. Brito, V.C. Pandolfelli, Ceram. Int. 42 (2016) 9836–9843.CrossRef
[19]
L.M. Dai, G.Q. Xiao, D.H. Ding, Mater. Rep. 35 (2021) 3057–3066.
[20]
A.S. Gokce, C. Gurcan, S. Ozgen, S. Aydin, Ceram. Int. 34 (2008) 323–330.CrossRef
[21]
Z.Y. Liu, J.K. Yu, X.N. Wang, P.C. Ma, W.B. Gu, J. Wen, S. Wei, X.F. Zhang, Z.G. Yan, T.P. Wen, L. Yuan, B.Y. Ma, Ceram. Int. 48 (2022) 14117–14126.CrossRef
[22]
K.S. Campos, G.F.B.L. e Silva, E.H.M. Nunes, W.L. Vasconcelos, Ceram. Int. 38 (2012) 5661–5667.
[23]
[24]
[25]
C. Yu, H.X. Zhu, W.J. Yuan, C.J. Deng, S.M. Zhou, Int. J. Mater. Res. 105 (2014) 793–796.CrossRef
[26]
C. Yu, H.X. Zhu, W.J. Yuan, C.J. Deng, P. Cui, S.M. Zhou, J. Alloy. Compd. 579 (2013) 348–354.CrossRef
[27]
[28]
[29]
F.L. Cai, Application study of MAX phases containing titanium in MgO–C refractories, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, 2021.
[30]
H. Yokokawa, M. Fujishige, S. Ujiie, M. Dokiya, Metall. Trans. B 18 (1987) 433–444.CrossRef
[31]
G. Plummer, M.W. Barsoum, C.R. Weinberger, G.J. Tucker, Materialia 21 (2022) 101310.CrossRef
[32]
[33]
[34]
Z. Inoue, Y. Inomata, H. Tanaka, H. Kawabata, J. Mater. Sci. 15 (1980) 575–580.CrossRef
[35]
W. Jeitschko, H. Nowotny, F. Benesovsky, Mh. Chem. 94 (1963) 672–676.
[36]
[37]
W. Jeitschko, H. Nowotny, Mh. Chem. 98 (1967) 329–337.
[38]
[39]
L. Sun, Y.M. Gao, K. Yoshida, T. Yano, W. Wang, Mod. Phys. Lett. B 31 (2017) 1750080.CrossRef
[40]
L. Sun, Y.M. Gao, Y.F. Li, K. Yoshida, T. Yano, D.W. Yi, J. Asian Ceram. Soc. 4 (2016) 289–298.CrossRef
[41]
[42]
J.R. Zhang, W.M. Liu, L.D. Ma, Q. Yang, Y.W. Chen, Y.Y. Yang, Y.F. Shu, K.W. Tao, L. Yang, W.S. Duan, Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 34 (2020) 2050198.CrossRef
[43]
J.R. Xiao, T.F. Yang, C.X. Wang, J.M. Xue, Y.G. Wang, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 98 (2015) 1323–1331.CrossRef
[44]
H. Wang, H. Han, G. Yin, C.Y. Wang, Y.Y. Hou, J. Tang, J.X. Dai, C.L. Ren, W. Zhang, P. Huai, Materials 10 (2017) 103.CrossRef
[45]
J.L. Zhao, W. Lin, A. Yamaguchi, J. Ommyoji, J.L. Sun, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 115 (2007) 654–660.CrossRef
[46]
[47]
S. Hashimoto, T. Ishihara, K. Inoue, S. Honda, Y. Iwamoto, S.W. Zhang, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 117 (2009) 18–21.CrossRef
[48]
D. Zevgitis, O. Chaix-Pluchery, B. Doisneau, M. Modreanu, J.L. Manna, E. Sarigiannidou, D. Chaussende, Mater. Sci. Forum 821–823 (2015) 974–977.CrossRef
[49]
[50]
Y.L. Bai, X.D. He, C.C. Zhu, G.Q. Chen, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 95 (2012) 358–364.CrossRef
[51]
M. Radovic, M.W. Barsoum, A. Ganguly, T. Zhen, P. Finkel, S.R. Kalidindi, E. Lara-Curzio, Acta Mater. 54 (2006) 2757–2767.CrossRef
[52]
N.J. Lane, S.C. Vogel, E.N. Caspi, M.W. Barsoum, J. Appl. Phys. 113 (2013) 183519.CrossRef
[53]
H. Tang, Y. Feng, X.C. Huang, Y.K. Dou, D.D. Ding, M. Xia, P. Tian, G. Qian, X.B. Zhang, Rare Met. Mater. Eng. 46 (2017) 2108–2113.CrossRef
[54]
L.N. Gao, T. Han, Z.L. Guo, X. Zhang, D. Pan, S.Y. Zhou, W.G. Chen, S.F. Li, Adv. Powder Technol. 31 (2020) 3533–3539.CrossRef
[55]
A. Pazniak, P. Bazhin, I. Shchetinin, E. Kolesnikov, A. Prokopets, N. Shplis, A. Stolin, D. Kuznetsov, Ceram. Int. 45 (2019) 2020–2027.CrossRef
[56]
[57]
[58]
M.W. Barsoum, T. El-Raghy, C.J. Rawn, W.D. Porter, H. Wang, E.A. Payzant, C.R. Hubbard, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 60 (1999) 429–439.CrossRef
[59]
J. Ward, D. Bowden, E. Prestat, S. Holdsworth, D. Stewart, M.W. Barsoum, M. Preuss, P. Frankel, Corros. Sci. 139 (2018) 444–453.CrossRef
[60]
Y.N. Du, J.X. Liu, Y.F. Gu, X.G. Wang, F.F. Xu, G.J. Zhang, Ceram. Int. 43 (2017) 7166–7171.CrossRef
[61]
[62]
J.H. Chen, Z.H. Zhang, W.J. Mi, E.H. Wang, B. Li, K.C. Chou, X.M. Hou, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 100 (2017) 3145–3154.CrossRef
[63]
C.Y. Guo, E.H. Wang, S.Z. Wang, X.M. Hou, Z.J. He, T.X. Liang, K.C. Chou, Corros. Sci. 180 (2021) 109197.CrossRef
[64]
F.Y. Kong, K. Feng, Y.L. Bai, N. Li, X.X. Qi, Y.T. Zheng, R.G. Wang, X.D. He, J. Mater. Res. 32 (2017) 2747–2754.CrossRef
[65]
[66]
S.M. Pourmortazavi, M. Fathollahi, S.S. Hajimirsadeghi, S.G. Hosseini, Thermochim. Acta 443 (2006) 129–131.CrossRef
[67]
L.P. Zhang, L.J. Xiong, Z.Q. Wang, China's Refractories 30 (2021) No. 3, 43–46.
[68]
[69]
C.Y. Guo, E.H. Wang, Y.S. Liu, Y.P. Zheng, T. Yang, X.M. Hou, Fundam. Res. 2 (2022) 114–122.CrossRef
[70]
S.J. Zhao, J.M. Xue, Y.G. Wang, Q. Huang, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 75 (2014) 384–390.CrossRef
[71]
[72]
H.B. Yao, X.M. Xing, E.H. Wang, B. Li, J.H. Chen, J.L. Sun, X.M. Hou, Coatings 7 (2017) 85.CrossRef
[73]
J.F. Chen, L.G. Chen, Y.W. Wei, N. Li, S.W. Zhang, Corros. Sci. 143 (2018) 166–176.CrossRef
[74]
[75]
G.F. Liu, N. Liao, M. Nath, Y.W. Li, S.B. Sang, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 41 (2021) 2948–2957.CrossRef
[76]
J.F. Chen, N. Li, J. Hubálková, C.G. Aneziris, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 38 (2018) 3387–3394.CrossRef
[77]
X.X. Wu, C.J. Deng, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, C. Yu, Ceram. Int. 45 (2019) 2680–2683.CrossRef
[78]
Y.X. Zheng, C.J. Deng, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, C. Yu, Mater. Charact. 161 (2020) 110159.CrossRef
[79]
G.C. Xing, C.J. Deng, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, C. Yu, Ceram. Int. 46 (2020) 4959–4967.CrossRef
[80]
G.C. Xing, C.J. Deng, K.R. Cheng, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, J.H. Di, C. Yu, J. Chin. Ceram. Soc. 49 (2021) 2767–2775.
[81]
X.X. Wu, C.J. Deng, J.H. Di, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, C. Yu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 42 (2022) 3634–3643.CrossRef
[82]
G.C. Xing, C.J. Deng, J.H. Di, J. Ding, H.X. Zhu, C. Yu, Ceram. Int. 48 (2022) 14424–14431.CrossRef
[83]
L.X. Wei, J.Q. Liu, X.L. Wu, X.Y. Liu, X.W. Lv, Y.L. Liu, J. Alloy. Compd. 813 (2020) 152200.CrossRef
[84]
[85]
P. Cui, W.J. Yuan, C.J. Deng, H.X. Zhu, J. Li, Adv. Mater. Res. 634–638 (2013) 2383–2387.CrossRef
[86]
X.M. Xing, J.H. Chen, G.P. Bei, B. Li, K.C. Chou, X.M. Hou, J. Adv. Ceram. 6 (2017) 351–359.CrossRef
[87]
C. Yu, W.J. Yuan, C.J. Deng, H.X. Zhu, J. Li, Powder Technol. 247 (2013) 76–80.CrossRef
[88]
[89]
[90]
[91]
C. Liu, X.Y. Liu, Z.P. Hou, Q.L. Jia, B.J. Cheng, S.W. Zhang, Materials 13 (2020) 70.CrossRef
[92]
[93]
L.X. Yang, Y. Wang, H.L. Zhang, H.J. Liu, C.L. Zeng, Mater. Res. Lett. 7 (2019) 361–367.CrossRef
[94]
A. Dash, Y.J. Sohn, R. Vaßen, O. Guillon, J. Gonzalez-Julian, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 39 (2019) 3651–3659.CrossRef
[95]
A.V. Gubarevich, T. Watanabe, T. Nishimura, K. Yoshida, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 103 (2020) 744–749.CrossRef
[96]
M. Akhlaghi, S.A. Tayebifard, E. Salahi, M.S. Asl, G. Schmidt, Ceram. Int. 44 (2018) 9671–9678.CrossRef
[97]
F.A. Meng, B.Y. Liang, M.Z. Wang, Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater. 41 (2013) 152–161.CrossRef
[98]
W.H. Chen, J.C. Tang, X.W. Shi, N. Ye, Z.H. Yue, X.H. Lin, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol. 17 (2020) 778–789.CrossRef
[99]
M.C. Peng, X.L. Shi, Z.W. Zhu, M. Wang, Q.X. Zhang, Ceram. Int. 38 (2012) 2027–2033.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Enhanced oxidation resistance of low-carbon MgO–C refractories with ternary carbides: a review
Authors
Chao Yu
Bo Dong
Yu-feng Chen
Bei-yue Ma
Jun Ding
Cheng-ji Deng
Hong-xi Zhu
Jing-hui Di
Publication date
17-06-2022
Publisher
Springer Nature Singapore
Published in
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International / Issue 7/2022
Print ISSN: 1006-706X
Electronic ISSN: 2210-3988
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-022-00804-5

Other articles of this Issue 7/2022

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 7/2022 Go to the issue

Original Paper

Wetting and corrosion behavior between magnesia–carbon refractory and converter slags with different MgO contents

Preface

Preface

Original Paper

Corrosion resistance of BN–ZrO2 ceramics with different additives by molten steel

Original Paper

Influence of h-BN particle size on fracture behavior and thermal shock resistance of Al2O3–C refractories

Original Paper

Influence of pre-synthesized Al2O3–SiC composite powder from clay on properties of low-carbon MgO–C refractories

Original Paper

Numerical study of creep effect on purging plug performance under cyclic service

Premium Partners

    Image Credits