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Optical and Quantum Electronics

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01-01-2024

Extraction of optical solitons for nonlinear Biswas–Milovic equation in magneto-optic waveguide

Authors: Tahir Shahzad, Muhammad Zafarullah Baber, Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman, Muhammad Ozair Ahmad, Nauman Ahmed

Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

In this study, the optical soliton solutions are extracted for the nonlinear Biswas–Milovic equation. The Biswas–Milovic equation is a coupled system in magneto-optic waveguide having Kudryashov’s law of refractive index. These equations have many applications in different branches of science, telecommunication industry, and technology. The exact optical soliton solutions are obtained by applying the \(\phi ^6\)-model expansion approach. This approach provides us the solutions in the form of Jacobi elliptic function, such as hyperbolic function solutions and trigonometric function solutions. The solutions are obtained in the form of dark soliton, bright soliton, periodic soliton, and singular soliton. Symbolic computations were used to validate all of the solutions obtained. In addition, some selected solutions are graphically described to demonstrate the physical characteristics of the gained solutions.

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Title: Extraction of optical solitons for nonlinear Biswas–Milovic equation in magneto-optic waveguide
Authors: Tahir Shahzad
Muhammad Zafarullah Baber
Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman
Muhammad Ozair Ahmad
Nauman Ahmed
Publication date: 01-01-2024
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics / Issue 1/2024
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Electronic ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05531-z

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