Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
Effect of Process Parameters in Electric Discharge Machining of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Read chapter Read first chapter

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Investigation on Chemical Isolation and Characterization of Cellulose from Delonix regia Fruit Fibers

Authors : Kalpit P. Kaurase, Dalbir Singh

Published in: Trends in Manufacturing and Engineering Management

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Lignocellulosic fibers have gained popularity among the research fraternity in recent years due to its abundance in nature, biodegradability, high specific strength, etc. Cellulose can be extracted from biomasses by various chemical and mechanical methods. In this paper, Delonix regia fruit fibers are presented as a new source of cellulose, and chemical methods are used for extraction of cellulose from it. Chemically treated and untreated fibers were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to understand the effect of chemical treatment and properties of the cellulose yield. The results obtained demonstrated that a high yield of cellulose is obtained by chemical extraction methods followed and validated the suitability of Delonix regia fruit fibers for various applications including biocomposites and bionanocomposites.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter An Experimental Study on Hemp/Sisal Fiber Embedded Hybrid Polymer Composites
next chapter Experimental Study and Analysis of Defragmented Carbon Nanotubes in Polyacrylonitrile Matrix
Literature
1.
Krasznai DJ, Champagne Hartley R, Roy HM, Champagne P, Cunningham MF (2018) Compositional analysis of lignocellulosic biomass: conventional methodologies and future outlook. Crit Rev Biotechnol 38(2):199–217
2.
Han JS (1997) Chemical composition of fibers, Chapter 5
3.
Watkins D, Nuruddin M, Hosur M, Tcherbi-Narteh A, Jeelani S (2015) Extraction and characterization of lignin from different biomass resources. J Mater Res Technol 4(1):26–32CrossRef
4.
Mohanty AK, Misra M, Hinrichsen G (2000) Biofibres, biodegradable polymers and biocomposites: an overview summary of contents 1. Introduction 2. Reinforcing biofibres 2.1 Chemical constituents and structural aspects 2.2 Properties of biofibres 2.3 Degradation properties of biofibres 2.4 Cost asp
5.
Möller J (2014) Comparing methods for fibre determination in food and feed
6.
Welker CM, Balasubramanian VK, Petti C, Rai KM, De Bolt S, Mendu V (2015) Engineering plant biomass lignin content and composition for biofuels and bioproducts. Energies 8(8):7654–7676CrossRef
7.
Ayeni A, Adeeyo O, Oresegun O, Oladimeji T (2015) Compositional analysis of lignocellulosic materials: Evaluation of an economically viable method suitable for woody and non-woody biomass. Am J Eng Res 4(4):14–19
8.
Senthilkumar N, Murugesan S, Sumathi R, Babu DS (2015) Tree species in India, vol 6, no 2, pp 25–28
9.
Templeton DW, Scarlata CJ, Sluiter JB, Wolfrum EJ (2010) Compositional analysis of lignocellulosic feedstocks. 2. Method uncertainties. J Agric Food Chem 58(16):9054–9062CrossRef
10.
Sluiter A et al (2011) Determination of structural carbohydrates and lignin in biomass determination of structural carbohydrates and lignin in biomass. Natl Renew Energy Lab 2011(July)
11.
Giger-Reverdin S (1995) Review of the main methods of cell wall estimation: interest and limits for ruminants. Anim Feed Sci Technol 55(3–4):295–334CrossRef
12.
Sun RC, Fang JM, Mott L, Bolton J (1999) Extraction and characterization of hemicelluloses and cellulose from oil palm trunk and empty fruit bunch fibres. J Wood Chem Technol 19(1):167–185CrossRef
13.
Martins MA, Teixeira EM, Corrêa AC, Ferreira M, Mattoso LHC (2011) Extraction and characterization of cellulose whiskers from commercial cotton fibers. J Mater Sci 46(24):7858–7864CrossRef
14.
Sun JX, Sun XF, Zhao H, Sun RC (2004) Isolation and characterization of cellulose from sugarcane bagasse. Polym Degrad Stab 84(2):331–339MathSciNetCrossRef
15.
Ibrahim MM, Agblevor FA, El-Zawawy WK (2010) solation and characterization of cellulose and lignin from steam-exploded lignocellulosic biomass. Biol Syst Eng 5:397–418
16.
Singh S et al (2015) Comparison of different biomass pretreatment techniques and their impact on chemistry and structure. Front Energy Res 2(February):1–12
17.
Suryanto H, Marsyahyo E, Irawan YS (2013) Morphology, structure, and mechanical properties of natural cellulose fiber from Mendong grass (Fimbristylis globulosa). J Nat Fibers (November 2014):37–41
18.
Morán JI, Alvarez VA, Cyras VP, Vázquez A (2008) Extraction of cellulose and preparation of nanocellulose from sisal fibers. Cellulose 15(1):149–159CrossRef
19.
Maheswari CU, Reddy KO, Muzenda E, Guduri BR, Rajulu AV (2012) Extraction and characterization of cellulose microfibrils from agricultural residue e Cocos nucifera L. Biomass Bioenerg 46:555–563CrossRef
20.
Reddy KO et al (2018) Extraction and characterization of cellulose single fibers from native african napier grass. Carbohydr Polym 188:85–91CrossRef
21.
Kalita RD, Nath Y, Ochubiojo ME, Buragohain AK (2013) Extraction and characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from fodder grass; Setaria glauca (L) P. Beauv, and its potential as a drug delivery vehicle for isoniazid, a first line antituberculosis drug. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 108:85–89CrossRef
22.
Jahan MS, Saeed A, He Z, Ni Y (2011) Jute as raw material for the preparation of microcrystalline cellulose. Cellulose 18(2):451–459CrossRef
23.
Nuruddin M et al (2011) Extraction and characterization of cellulose microfibrils from agricultural wastes in an integrated biorefinery initiative. Cellul Chem Technol 45(5–6):5–6
24.
Ohwoavworhua F, Adelakun T, Okhamafe A (2009) Processing pharmaceutical grade microcrystalline cellulose from groundnut husk: extraction methods and characterization. Int J Green Pharm 3(2):97CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Investigation on Chemical Isolation and Characterization of Cellulose from Delonix regia Fruit Fibers
Authors
Kalpit P. Kaurase
Dalbir Singh
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
Trends in Manufacturing and Engineering Management

Print ISBN: 978-981-15-4744-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-4745-4

Copyright Year: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4745-4_28

Premium Partners

    Image Credits