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2024 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Ulvane

Author : Ololade Olatunji

Published in: Aquatische Biopolymere

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Zusammenfassung

Ulvane sind sulfatierte Polysaccharide, die in den Zellwänden von Grünalgen neben anderen Zellwandpolysacchariden vorkommen. Ihre Polymerstruktur ist gekennzeichnet durch sich wiederholende Einheiten von Disacchariden aus sulfatierter Rhamnose mit anderen Einheiten von entweder Uronsäure, Guluronsäuren oder Xylose. Sie sind lösliche Polysaccharide; daher ist ihr Extraktionsprozess im Vergleich zu anderen unlöslichen Polysacchariden relativ mild. Ulvane werden aus Ulva-Spezies der Grünalgen extrahiert. Diese Arten von Grünalgen als Rohstoffe für die Biopolymerproduktion haben den Vorteil, dass sie in vielfältigeren Lebensräumen wachsen und eine schnelle Wachstumsrate aufweisen. Die Extraktion von Ulvanen ist eine Möglichkeit, die überschüssige Ressource Grünalgen, die oft zu Algenblüten führt, zur Herstellung von hochwertigen bioaktiven Polymeren zu nutzen.

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Metadata
Title
Ulvane
Author
Ololade Olatunji
Copyright Year
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48282-3_8

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