Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Queueing Systems 2-4/2013

01-11-2013

On queues with impatience: stability, and the optimality of Earliest Deadline First

Author: Pascal Moyal

Published in: Queueing Systems | Issue 2-4/2013

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a queue with impatient customers, under general assumptions. We introduce a convenient representation of the system by a stochastic recursive sequence keeping track of the remaining service and patience times of the customers. This description allows us (i) to provide a comprehensive stability condition in the general case, (ii) to give a rigorous proof of the optimality of the Earliest Deadline First (EDF) service discipline in several cases, and (iii) to show that the abandonment probability of the system follows inversely the stochastic ordering of the generic patience time distribution.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Footnotes
1
Notice that the result presented in [1] only concerns GI/GI/1 queues. However, it should be clear that this also holds true whenever the inter-arrival times are not independent of one another, but only independent of the service times. Indeed, even in that case any permutation of the service times clearly do not affect the global statistics of the system, provided that the arrival times and patience times are left unchanged, and that the service discipline is independent of the service times.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Baccelli, F., Brémaud, P.: Elements of Queueing Theory, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (2002) Baccelli, F., Brémaud, P.: Elements of Queueing Theory, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (2002)
2.
go back to reference Baccelli, F., Hébuterne, G.: On queues with impatient customers. In: Performance’81, pp. 159–179 (1981) Baccelli, F., Hébuterne, G.: On queues with impatient customers. In: Performance’81, pp. 159–179 (1981)
3.
go back to reference Baccelli, F., Boyer, P., Hébuterne, G.: Single-server queues with impatient customers. Adv. Appl. Probab. 16(4), 887–905 (1984)CrossRef Baccelli, F., Boyer, P., Hébuterne, G.: Single-server queues with impatient customers. Adv. Appl. Probab. 16(4), 887–905 (1984)CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Barrer, D.Y.: Queuing with impatient customers and ordered service. Oper. Res. 5, 650–656 (1957)CrossRef Barrer, D.Y.: Queuing with impatient customers and ordered service. Oper. Res. 5, 650–656 (1957)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Borovkov, A.A., Foss, S.: Stochastic recursive sequences and their generalizations. Sib. Adv. Math. 2(1), 16–81 (1992) Borovkov, A.A., Foss, S.: Stochastic recursive sequences and their generalizations. Sib. Adv. Math. 2(1), 16–81 (1992)
6.
go back to reference Borovkov, A.A., Foss, S.: Two ergodicity criteria for stochastically recursive sequences. Acta Appl. Math. 34, 125–134 (1994)CrossRef Borovkov, A.A., Foss, S.: Two ergodicity criteria for stochastically recursive sequences. Acta Appl. Math. 34, 125–134 (1994)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Decreusefond, L., Moyal, P.: The fluid limit of a heavily loaded EDF queue with impatient customers. Markov Process. Relat. Fields 14(1), 131–158 (2008) Decreusefond, L., Moyal, P.: The fluid limit of a heavily loaded EDF queue with impatient customers. Markov Process. Relat. Fields 14(1), 131–158 (2008)
8.
go back to reference Decreusefond, L., Moyal, P.: Stochastic Modeling and Analysis of Telecom Networks. Wiley-ISTE (2012) Decreusefond, L., Moyal, P.: Stochastic Modeling and Analysis of Telecom Networks. Wiley-ISTE (2012)
9.
go back to reference Decreusefond, L., Moyal, P.: A functional central limit theorem for the M/GI/\(\infty \) queue. Ann. Appl. Probab. 18(6), 2156–2178 (2008)CrossRef Decreusefond, L., Moyal, P.: A functional central limit theorem for the M/GI/\(\infty \) queue. Ann. Appl. Probab. 18(6), 2156–2178 (2008)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Dertouzos, M.: Control robotics: the procedural control of physical processus. Proc. IFIP Congress (1974) Dertouzos, M.: Control robotics: the procedural control of physical processus. Proc. IFIP Congress (1974)
11.
go back to reference Doytchinov, B., Lehoczky, J.P., Shreve, S.: Real-time queues in heavy-traffic with earliest deadline first queue discipline. Ann. Appl. Probab. 11(2), 332–378 (2001)CrossRef Doytchinov, B., Lehoczky, J.P., Shreve, S.: Real-time queues in heavy-traffic with earliest deadline first queue discipline. Ann. Appl. Probab. 11(2), 332–378 (2001)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Flipo, D.: Comparaison des disciplines de service des files d’attente G/G/1 (in french). Annales de l’institut Henri Poincaré, Section B 17(2), 190–197 (1981) Flipo, D.: Comparaison des disciplines de service des files d’attente G/G/1 (in french). Annales de l’institut Henri Poincaré, Section B 17(2), 190–197 (1981)
13.
go back to reference Gromoll, C., Puha, A., Williams, R.: The fluid limit of a heavily loaded processor sharing queue. Ann. Appl. Probab. 12, 797–859 (2002)CrossRef Gromoll, C., Puha, A., Williams, R.: The fluid limit of a heavily loaded processor sharing queue. Ann. Appl. Probab. 12, 797–859 (2002)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Gromoll, C., Robert, Ph., Zwart, B.: Fluid limits for processor sharing queues with impatience. Math. Oper. Res. 33, 375–402 (2008). (2006), no. 34(1) Gromoll, C., Robert, Ph., Zwart, B.: Fluid limits for processor sharing queues with impatience. Math. Oper. Res. 33, 375–402 (2008). (2006), no. 34(1)
15.
go back to reference Jackson, J.R.: Scheduling a production line to minimize maximum tardiness. Res. Rep. 43, Management Sci. Rep. Univ. of Calif., Los Angeles (1955) Jackson, J.R.: Scheduling a production line to minimize maximum tardiness. Res. Rep. 43, Management Sci. Rep. Univ. of Calif., Los Angeles (1955)
16.
go back to reference Kruk, L., Lehoczky, J., Ramanan, K., Shreve, S.: Heavy traffic analysis for EDF queues with reneging. Ann. Appl. Probab. 21(2), 484–545 (2011)CrossRef Kruk, L., Lehoczky, J., Ramanan, K., Shreve, S.: Heavy traffic analysis for EDF queues with reneging. Ann. Appl. Probab. 21(2), 484–545 (2011)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Liu, C.L., Layland, J.W.: Scheduling algorithms for multiprogramming in a hard real-time environment. J. Assoc. Comput. Mach. 20(1), 46–61 (1973)CrossRef Liu, C.L., Layland, J.W.: Scheduling algorithms for multiprogramming in a hard real-time environment. J. Assoc. Comput. Mach. 20(1), 46–61 (1973)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Loynes, R.M.: The stability of queues with non-independent interarrivals and service times. Proce. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 58, 497–520 (1962)CrossRef Loynes, R.M.: The stability of queues with non-independent interarrivals and service times. Proce. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 58, 497–520 (1962)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Moyal, P.: Stability of a processor sharing queue with varying throughput. Journ. Appl. Probab. 45(4), 953–962 (2008)CrossRef Moyal, P.: Stability of a processor sharing queue with varying throughput. Journ. Appl. Probab. 45(4), 953–962 (2008)CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Moyal, P.: Convex comparison of service disciplines in Real-time queues. Oper. Res. Lett. 36(4), 496–499 (2008)CrossRef Moyal, P.: Convex comparison of service disciplines in Real-time queues. Oper. Res. Lett. 36(4), 496–499 (2008)CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Moyal, P.: The queue with impatience: construction of the stationary workload under FIFO. J. Appl. Probab. 47(4), 498–512 (2010)CrossRef Moyal, P.: The queue with impatience: construction of the stationary workload under FIFO. J. Appl. Probab. 47(4), 498–512 (2010)CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Panwar, S.S., Towsley, D.: Optimality of the stochastic earliest dead- line policy for the G/M/c queue serving customers with deadlines. Second ORSA Telecommunications Conference, Boca Raton (March 1992) Panwar, S.S., Towsley, D.: Optimality of the stochastic earliest dead- line policy for the G/M/c queue serving customers with deadlines. Second ORSA Telecommunications Conference, Boca Raton (March 1992)
23.
go back to reference Panwar, S.S., Towsley, D., Wolf, J.K.: Optimal scheduling policies for a class of queues with customer deadlines to the beginning of service. J. ACM. 35(4), 832–844 (1988)CrossRef Panwar, S.S., Towsley, D., Wolf, J.K.: Optimal scheduling policies for a class of queues with customer deadlines to the beginning of service. J. ACM. 35(4), 832–844 (1988)CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Pinedo, M.: Stochastic scheduling with release dates and due dates. Oper. Res. 31, 559–572 (1983)CrossRef Pinedo, M.: Stochastic scheduling with release dates and due dates. Oper. Res. 31, 559–572 (1983)CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Sorenson, P.G., Hamacher, V.C.: A real-time system design methodology. INFOR 13(1), 1–18 (1975) Sorenson, P.G., Hamacher, V.C.: A real-time system design methodology. INFOR 13(1), 1–18 (1975)
26.
go back to reference Stoyenko, A.D., Georgiadis, L.: On optimal lateness and tardiness scheduling in real-time systems. Computing 47, 215–234 (1992)CrossRef Stoyenko, A.D., Georgiadis, L.: On optimal lateness and tardiness scheduling in real-time systems. Computing 47, 215–234 (1992)CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Thorisson, H.: Coupling, Stationarity and Regeneration. Springer, Berlin (2000)CrossRef Thorisson, H.: Coupling, Stationarity and Regeneration. Springer, Berlin (2000)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
On queues with impatience: stability, and the optimality of Earliest Deadline First
Author
Pascal Moyal
Publication date
01-11-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Queueing Systems / Issue 2-4/2013
Print ISSN: 0257-0130
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9443
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11134-013-9342-1

Other articles of this Issue 2-4/2013

Queueing Systems 2-4/2013 Go to the issue

Premium Partner