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Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

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20-04-2022 | Original Paper: Industrial and technological applications of sol-gel and hybrid materials

Orthogonal experimental study on vitrified bond prepared by sol–gel and verification

Authors: Shuaifei Kong, Yibo Liu, Liang Xu

Published in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Issue 1/2022

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Abstract

Vitrified diamond wheel as high grinding power, good corrosion resistance and self-sharpness is a desirable abrasive tool to difficult-to-machine materials. This study developed a fundamental vitrified bond prepared by sol–gel technique based on refractoriness, bending strength and coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). The orthogonal experiment design and extreme difference analysis were used to optimize the material composition of Al₂O₃, SiO₂, B₂O₃, and Na₂O. The results show that the influence of Al₂O₃ and Na₂O on refractoriness and CTE is more significant than that of other factors. The influence of Al₂O₃ and SiO₂ on bending strength is more significant than that of other factors. Therefore, the optimal formulation of vitrified bond is recommended to being 80% for SiO₂, 5% for B₂O₃, 10% for Na₂O, and 5% for Al₂O₃, which present excellent performance for vitrified diamond wheels prepared by sol-gel. Besides, the conclusions drawn by orthogonal experiment are reconfirmed by vitrified bond prepared by sol-gel with varied components.

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Title: Orthogonal experimental study on vitrified bond prepared by sol–gel and verification
Authors: Shuaifei Kong
Yibo Liu
Liang Xu
Publication date: 20-04-2022
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Issue 1/2022
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-022-05775-3

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