Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Strength of Materials 1/2019

28-03-2019

Simulation of the Lightweight Ceramic/Aluminum Alloy Composite Armor for Optimizing Component Thickness Ratios

Authors: Z.-L. Chang, W.-L. Zhao, G.-P. Zou, H.-Q. Sun

Published in: Strength of Materials | Issue 1/2019

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The lightweight ceramic/aluminum alloy composite armor design is examined and optimized to get better protective performance. The armor penetrability is simulated via the smooth particle hydromechanics approach using the ANSYS/AUTODYN software. The accuracy of the program was verified by comparing with known data. Three composite armor types with the total thickness of 30, 40, and 50 mm, and five different ceramic/metal thickness ratios were analyzed in simulation of the residual bullet speed and the final distance. Simulation results are compared with the theoretical model. The best bullet protective performance of the three armor types was obtained with the ceramic/aluminum alloy thickness ratio of 4:1.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference H.-L. Hou, X. Zhu, Z.-J. Liu, et al., “Experimental study on performance of ceramic composite warship armor under impact of high speed fragment,” Ordnance Mater. Sci. Eng., No. 3, 5–10 (2007). H.-L. Hou, X. Zhu, Z.-J. Liu, et al., “Experimental study on performance of ceramic composite warship armor under impact of high speed fragment,” Ordnance Mater. Sci. Eng., No. 3, 5–10 (2007).
2.
go back to reference L. B. Lucy, “A numerical approach to the testing of the fission hypothesis,” Astron. J., 82, 1013–1024 (1977).CrossRef L. B. Lucy, “A numerical approach to the testing of the fission hypothesis,” Astron. J., 82, 1013–1024 (1977).CrossRef
3.
go back to reference R. A. Gingold and J. J. Monaghan, “Smoothed particle hydrodynamics – Theory and application to non-spherical stars,” Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 181, 375–389 (1977).CrossRef R. A. Gingold and J. J. Monaghan, “Smoothed particle hydrodynamics – Theory and application to non-spherical stars,” Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 181, 375–389 (1977).CrossRef
4.
go back to reference V. Sánchez Gálvez and L. Sánchez Paradela, “Analysis of failure of add-on armor for vehicle protection against ballistic impact,” Eng. Fail. Anal., 16, No. 6, 1837–1845 (2009).CrossRef V. Sánchez Gálvez and L. Sánchez Paradela, “Analysis of failure of add-on armor for vehicle protection against ballistic impact,” Eng. Fail. Anal., 16, No. 6, 1837–1845 (2009).CrossRef
5.
go back to reference A. L. Florence and T. J. Ahrens, Interaction of Projectiles and Composite Armor, Final Report, Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, CA (1967).CrossRef A. L. Florence and T. J. Ahrens, Interaction of Projectiles and Composite Armor, Final Report, Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, CA (1967).CrossRef
6.
go back to reference B. Wang and G. Lu, “On the optimisation of two-component plates against ballistic impact,” J. Mater. Process. Tech., 57, Nos. 1–2, 141–145 (1996).CrossRef B. Wang and G. Lu, “On the optimisation of two-component plates against ballistic impact,” J. Mater. Process. Tech., 57, Nos. 1–2, 141–145 (1996).CrossRef
7.
go back to reference D. Grady, “Impact failure and fragmentation properties of tungsten carbide,” Int. J. Impact Eng., 23, No. 1, 307–317 (1999).CrossRef D. Grady, “Impact failure and fragmentation properties of tungsten carbide,” Int. J. Impact Eng., 23, No. 1, 307–317 (1999).CrossRef
8.
go back to reference D. J. Steinberg, S. G. Cochran, and M. W. Guinan, “A constitutive model for metals applicable at high-strain rate,” J. Appl. Phys., 51, No. 3, 1498–1504 (1980).CrossRef D. J. Steinberg, S. G. Cochran, and M. W. Guinan, “A constitutive model for metals applicable at high-strain rate,” J. Appl. Phys., 51, No. 3, 1498–1504 (1980).CrossRef
9.
go back to reference T. J. Holmquist, D. W. Templeton, and K. D. Bishnoi, “Constitutive modeling of aluminum nitride for large strain, high-strain rate, and high-pressure applications,” Int. J. Impact Eng., 25, No. 3, 211–231 (2001).CrossRef T. J. Holmquist, D. W. Templeton, and K. D. Bishnoi, “Constitutive modeling of aluminum nitride for large strain, high-strain rate, and high-pressure applications,” Int. J. Impact Eng., 25, No. 3, 211–231 (2001).CrossRef
10.
go back to reference G. R. Johnson and W. H. Cook, “Fracture characteristics of three metals subjected to various strains, strain rates, temperatures and pressures,” Eng. Fract. Mech., 21, No. 1, 31–48 (1985).CrossRef G. R. Johnson and W. H. Cook, “Fracture characteristics of three metals subjected to various strains, strain rates, temperatures and pressures,” Eng. Fract. Mech., 21, No. 1, 31–48 (1985).CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Simulation of the Lightweight Ceramic/Aluminum Alloy Composite Armor for Optimizing Component Thickness Ratios
Authors
Z.-L. Chang
W.-L. Zhao
G.-P. Zou
H.-Q. Sun
Publication date
28-03-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Strength of Materials / Issue 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0039-2316
Electronic ISSN: 1573-9325
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11223-019-00044-1

Other articles of this Issue 1/2019

Strength of Materials 1/2019 Go to the issue

Premium Partners