Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 8/2021

03-04-2021

Structural and magnetic properties of Sb3+ ions doped Ni–Ba–Co ferrite prepared by sol–gel method

Authors: Yanchun Zhang, Aimin Sun, Liqiong Shao, Zhaxi Suonan

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 8/2021

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In the present work, nanocrystalline Sb3+ ions doped Ni0.2Ba0.1Co0.7Fe2−xSbxO4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1, step by 0.025) ferrites were prepared via sol–gel method. The spinel-phase structure of samples can be confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. The composition and structure were further studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). There were two typical characteristic bands ν1 and ν2 in FTIR spectra, which related to the stretching vibrations in spinel ferrite. Energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analyzed the elements of samples. It indicated that the elements of Ni, Ba, Co, Fe, O, and Sb existed in the samples. Vibrating sample magnetometer was used to characterize magnetic properties. The saturation magnetization decreased from 57.65 to 44.50 emu/g with the increasing Sb3+ ions content, which is attributed to Fe3+ ions replaced by the Sb3+ ions. Remanent magnetization and coercivity first decreased and then increased slightly.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference C. Liu, X. Kan, X. Liu, Z. Zhang, J. Hu, Magnetic compensation and critical behavior in spinel Co2TiO4. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 22, 20929 (2020)CrossRef C. Liu, X. Kan, X. Liu, Z. Zhang, J. Hu, Magnetic compensation and critical behavior in spinel Co2TiO4. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 22, 20929 (2020)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference W. Yang, X. Kan, X. Liu, Z. Wang, Z. Chen, Z. Wang, R. Zhu, M. Shezad, Spin glass behavior in Zn0.8−xNixCu0.2Fe2O4 (0≤x≤0.28) ferrites. Ceram. Int. 45, 23328–23332 (2019)CrossRef W. Yang, X. Kan, X. Liu, Z. Wang, Z. Chen, Z. Wang, R. Zhu, M. Shezad, Spin glass behavior in Zn0.8−xNixCu0.2Fe2O4 (0≤x≤0.28) ferrites. Ceram. Int. 45, 23328–23332 (2019)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Y. Li, X. Kan, X. Liu, S. Feng, Q. Lv, K.M.U. Rehma, W. Wang, C. Liu, X. Wang, Y. Xu, Spin-glass evolution behavior in spinel compounds Co2−xZnxSnO4 (0≤x≤1). J. Alloy Compd 852, 156962 (2021)CrossRef Y. Li, X. Kan, X. Liu, S. Feng, Q. Lv, K.M.U. Rehma, W. Wang, C. Liu, X. Wang, Y. Xu, Spin-glass evolution behavior in spinel compounds Co2−xZnxSnO4 (0≤x≤1). J. Alloy Compd 852, 156962 (2021)CrossRef
4.
go back to reference T. Alves, R. Augustine, P. Quéffélec, M. Grzeskowiak, B. Poussot, J.-M. Laheurte, Polymeric ferrite-loaded antennas for on-body communications. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 51, 11 (2009)CrossRef T. Alves, R. Augustine, P. Quéffélec, M. Grzeskowiak, B. Poussot, J.-M. Laheurte, Polymeric ferrite-loaded antennas for on-body communications. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 51, 11 (2009)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference A. Baykal, N. Kasapoğlu, Y. Köseoğlu, A.C. Başaran, H. Kavas, M.S. Toprak, Microwave-induced combustion synthesis and characterization of NixCo1−xFe2O4 nanocrystals (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0). Cent. Eur. J. Chem. 6, 125–130 (2008) A. Baykal, N. Kasapoğlu, Y. Köseoğlu, A.C. Başaran, H. Kavas, M.S. Toprak, Microwave-induced combustion synthesis and characterization of NixCo1−xFe2O4 nanocrystals (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0). Cent. Eur. J. Chem. 6, 125–130 (2008)
7.
go back to reference J. Wei, X. Zhang, Q. Liu, Z. Li, L. Liu, J. Wang, Magnetic separation of uranium by CoFe2O4 hollow spheres. Chem. Eng. J. 241, 228–234 (2014)CrossRef J. Wei, X. Zhang, Q. Liu, Z. Li, L. Liu, J. Wang, Magnetic separation of uranium by CoFe2O4 hollow spheres. Chem. Eng. J. 241, 228–234 (2014)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference K.K. Senapati, C. Borgohain, P. Phukan, Synthesis of highly stable CoFe2O4 nanoparticles and their use as magnetically separable catalyst for Knoevenagel reaction in aqueous medium. J. Mol. Catal. A 339, 24–31 (2011)CrossRef K.K. Senapati, C. Borgohain, P. Phukan, Synthesis of highly stable CoFe2O4 nanoparticles and their use as magnetically separable catalyst for Knoevenagel reaction in aqueous medium. J. Mol. Catal. A 339, 24–31 (2011)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference K.K. Kefeni, B.B. Mamba, T.A.M. Msagati, Application of spinel ferrite nanoparticles in water and wastewater treatment: a review. Sep. Purif. Technol. 188, 399–422 (2017)CrossRef K.K. Kefeni, B.B. Mamba, T.A.M. Msagati, Application of spinel ferrite nanoparticles in water and wastewater treatment: a review. Sep. Purif. Technol. 188, 399–422 (2017)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference X. Zhu, J. Zhou, M. Chen, M. Shi, W. Feng, F. Li, Core–shell Fe3O4@NaLuF4:Yb, Er/Tm nanostructure for MRI, CT and upconversion luminescence tri-modality imaging. Biomaterials 33, 4618–4627 (2012)CrossRef X. Zhu, J. Zhou, M. Chen, M. Shi, W. Feng, F. Li, Core–shell Fe3O4@NaLuF4:Yb, Er/Tm nanostructure for MRI, CT and upconversion luminescence tri-modality imaging. Biomaterials 33, 4618–4627 (2012)CrossRef
11.
go back to reference A. Meidanchi, O. Akhavan, S. Khoei, A.A. Shokri, Z. Hajikarimi, N. Khansari, ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles as radiosensitizers in radiotherapy of human prostate cancer cells. Mater. Sci. Eng. C 46, 394–399 (2015)CrossRef A. Meidanchi, O. Akhavan, S. Khoei, A.A. Shokri, Z. Hajikarimi, N. Khansari, ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles as radiosensitizers in radiotherapy of human prostate cancer cells. Mater. Sci. Eng. C 46, 394–399 (2015)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference S. Amiri, H. Shokrollahi, Magnetic and structural properties of RE doped Co-ferrite (RE=Nd, Eu, and Gd) nano-particles synthesized by co-precipitation. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 345, 18–23 (2013)CrossRef S. Amiri, H. Shokrollahi, Magnetic and structural properties of RE doped Co-ferrite (RE=Nd, Eu, and Gd) nano-particles synthesized by co-precipitation. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 345, 18–23 (2013)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference M. Sangmanee, S. Maensiri, Nanostructures and magnetic properties of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) fabricated by electrospinning. Appl. Phys. A 97, 167–177 (2009)CrossRef M. Sangmanee, S. Maensiri, Nanostructures and magnetic properties of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) fabricated by electrospinning. Appl. Phys. A 97, 167–177 (2009)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference T. Dippong, E.A. Levei, I.G. Deac, E. Neag, O. Cadar, Influence of Cu2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+ Ions doping on the structure, morphology, and magnetic properties of Co-ferrite embedded in SiO2 matrix obtained by an innovative sol–gel route. Nanomaterials 10, 580 (2020)CrossRef T. Dippong, E.A. Levei, I.G. Deac, E. Neag, O. Cadar, Influence of Cu2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+ Ions doping on the structure, morphology, and magnetic properties of Co-ferrite embedded in SiO2 matrix obtained by an innovative sol–gel route. Nanomaterials 10, 580 (2020)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference V. Pillai, D.O. Shah, Synthesis of high-coercivity cobalt ferrite particles using water-in-oil microemulsions. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 163, 243–248 (1996)CrossRef V. Pillai, D.O. Shah, Synthesis of high-coercivity cobalt ferrite particles using water-in-oil microemulsions. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 163, 243–248 (1996)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference M. Stoia, P. Barvinschi, L.B. Tudoran, M. Barbu, M. Stefanescu, Synthesis of nanocrystalline nickel ferrite by thermal decomposition of organic precursors. J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 108, 1033–1039 (2012)CrossRef M. Stoia, P. Barvinschi, L.B. Tudoran, M. Barbu, M. Stefanescu, Synthesis of nanocrystalline nickel ferrite by thermal decomposition of organic precursors. J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 108, 1033–1039 (2012)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference K.H. Wu, W.C. Huang, G.P. Wang, T.R. Wu, Effect of pH on the magnetic and dielectric properties of SiO2/NiZn ferrite nanocomposites. Mater. Res. Bull. 40, 1822–1831 (2005)CrossRef K.H. Wu, W.C. Huang, G.P. Wang, T.R. Wu, Effect of pH on the magnetic and dielectric properties of SiO2/NiZn ferrite nanocomposites. Mater. Res. Bull. 40, 1822–1831 (2005)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference M. Srivastava, A.K. Ojha, S. Chaubey, P.K. Sharma, A.C. Pandey, Influence of pH on structural morphology and magnetic properties of ordered phase cobalt doped lithium ferrites nanoparticles synthesized by sol–gel method. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 175, 14–21 (2010)CrossRef M. Srivastava, A.K. Ojha, S. Chaubey, P.K. Sharma, A.C. Pandey, Influence of pH on structural morphology and magnetic properties of ordered phase cobalt doped lithium ferrites nanoparticles synthesized by sol–gel method. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 175, 14–21 (2010)CrossRef
20.
go back to reference K. Maaz, S. Karim, K.J. Lee, M.-H. Jung, G.-H. Kim, Effect of temperature on the magnetic characteristics of Ni0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles. Mater. Chem. Phys. 133, 1006–1010 (2012)CrossRef K. Maaz, S. Karim, K.J. Lee, M.-H. Jung, G.-H. Kim, Effect of temperature on the magnetic characteristics of Ni0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles. Mater. Chem. Phys. 133, 1006–1010 (2012)CrossRef
21.
go back to reference E. Ranjith Kumar, R. Jayaprakash, Effect of combustion rate and annealing temperature on structural and magnetic properties of manganese substituted nickel and zinc ferrites. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 348, 93–100 (2013)CrossRef E. Ranjith Kumar, R. Jayaprakash, Effect of combustion rate and annealing temperature on structural and magnetic properties of manganese substituted nickel and zinc ferrites. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 348, 93–100 (2013)CrossRef
22.
go back to reference A.C.F.M. Costa, E. Tortella, M.R. Morelli, R.H.G.A. Kiminami, Synthesis, microstructure and magnetic properties of Ni–Zn ferrites. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 256, 174–182 (2003)CrossRef A.C.F.M. Costa, E. Tortella, M.R. Morelli, R.H.G.A. Kiminami, Synthesis, microstructure and magnetic properties of Ni–Zn ferrites. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 256, 174–182 (2003)CrossRef
23.
go back to reference C.H. Chia, S. Zakaria, M. Yusoff, S.C. Goh, C.Y. Haw, Sh. Ahmadi, N.M. Huang, H.N. Lim, Size and crystallinity-dependent magnetic properties of CoFe2O4 nanocrystals. Ceram. Int. 36, 605–609 (2010)CrossRef C.H. Chia, S. Zakaria, M. Yusoff, S.C. Goh, C.Y. Haw, Sh. Ahmadi, N.M. Huang, H.N. Lim, Size and crystallinity-dependent magnetic properties of CoFe2O4 nanocrystals. Ceram. Int. 36, 605–609 (2010)CrossRef
24.
go back to reference W.B. Cross, L. Affleck, M.V. Kuznetsov, I.P. Parkin, Q.A. Pankhurst, Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of ferrites MFe2O4 (M= Mg, Ba Co, Ni, Cu, Zn); reactions in an external magnetic field. J. Mater. Chem. 9, 2545–2552 (1999)CrossRef W.B. Cross, L. Affleck, M.V. Kuznetsov, I.P. Parkin, Q.A. Pankhurst, Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of ferrites MFe2O4 (M= Mg, Ba Co, Ni, Cu, Zn); reactions in an external magnetic field. J. Mater. Chem. 9, 2545–2552 (1999)CrossRef
25.
go back to reference U.V. Chhaya, B.S. Trivedi, R.G. Kulkarni, Magnetic ordering and properties of nickel ferrite doped with Al3+ and Cr3+ ions. J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 18, 1177–1179 (1999)CrossRef U.V. Chhaya, B.S. Trivedi, R.G. Kulkarni, Magnetic ordering and properties of nickel ferrite doped with Al3+ and Cr3+ ions. J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 18, 1177–1179 (1999)CrossRef
26.
go back to reference M.N. Ashiq, M.F. Ehsan, M.J. Iqbal, I.H. Gul, Synthesis, structural and electrical characterization of Sb3+ substituted spinel nickel ferrite (NiSbxFe2−xO4) nanoparticles by reverse micelle technique. J. Alloy Compd 509, 5119–5126 (2011)CrossRef M.N. Ashiq, M.F. Ehsan, M.J. Iqbal, I.H. Gul, Synthesis, structural and electrical characterization of Sb3+ substituted spinel nickel ferrite (NiSbxFe2−xO4) nanoparticles by reverse micelle technique. J. Alloy Compd 509, 5119–5126 (2011)CrossRef
27.
go back to reference S. Anjum, T. Ilayas, Z. Mustafa, Influence of antimony substitution on structural, magnetic and optical properties of cadmium spinel ferrite. Appl. Phys. A 126, 227 (2020)CrossRef S. Anjum, T. Ilayas, Z. Mustafa, Influence of antimony substitution on structural, magnetic and optical properties of cadmium spinel ferrite. Appl. Phys. A 126, 227 (2020)CrossRef
28.
go back to reference S. Anjum, A. Shabab, S. Rafifique, R. Zia, S. Riaz, S. Hameed, M. Riaz, Crystal growth of antimony substituted cobalt ferrites thin films deposited by electron beam. Optik 127, 8487–8498 (2016)CrossRef S. Anjum, A. Shabab, S. Rafifique, R. Zia, S. Riaz, S. Hameed, M. Riaz, Crystal growth of antimony substituted cobalt ferrites thin films deposited by electron beam. Optik 127, 8487–8498 (2016)CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Ch.S. Lakshmi, Ch.S.L.N. Sridhar, G. Govindraj, S. Bangarraju, D.M. Potukuchi, Structural, magnetic and dielectric investigations in antimony doped nano-phased nickel–zinc ferrites. Physica B 459, 97–104 (2015)CrossRef Ch.S. Lakshmi, Ch.S.L.N. Sridhar, G. Govindraj, S. Bangarraju, D.M. Potukuchi, Structural, magnetic and dielectric investigations in antimony doped nano-phased nickel–zinc ferrites. Physica B 459, 97–104 (2015)CrossRef
30.
go back to reference J.S. Ghodake, R.C. Kambale, T.J. Shinde, P.K. Maskar, S.S. Suryavanshi, Magnetic and microwave absorbing properties of Co2+ substituted nickel–zinc ferrites with the emphasis on initial permeability studies. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 40, 938–942 (2016)CrossRef J.S. Ghodake, R.C. Kambale, T.J. Shinde, P.K. Maskar, S.S. Suryavanshi, Magnetic and microwave absorbing properties of Co2+ substituted nickel–zinc ferrites with the emphasis on initial permeability studies. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 40, 938–942 (2016)CrossRef
31.
go back to reference L.-Z. Li, Z. Yu, Z.-W. Lan, K. Sun, C.-J. Wu, Structural and magnetic properties of Mg-substituted NiZnCo ferrite nanopowders. Ceram. Int. 40(9), 13917–13921 (2014)CrossRef L.-Z. Li, Z. Yu, Z.-W. Lan, K. Sun, C.-J. Wu, Structural and magnetic properties of Mg-substituted NiZnCo ferrite nanopowders. Ceram. Int. 40(9), 13917–13921 (2014)CrossRef
32.
go back to reference M.A. Tena, S. Sorlí, M. Llusar, J.A. Badenes, A. Forés, G. Monrós, Study of Sb-doped SnO2 Gray ceramic pigment with cassiterite structure. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 631, 2188–2191 (2005)CrossRef M.A. Tena, S. Sorlí, M. Llusar, J.A. Badenes, A. Forés, G. Monrós, Study of Sb-doped SnO2 Gray ceramic pigment with cassiterite structure. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 631, 2188–2191 (2005)CrossRef
33.
go back to reference C.C. Naik, A.V. Salker, Effect of fractional substitution of Sb3+ ions on structural, magnetic and electrical properties of cobalt ferrite. Mater. Sci. Eng. B. 258, 114574 (2020)CrossRef C.C. Naik, A.V. Salker, Effect of fractional substitution of Sb3+ ions on structural, magnetic and electrical properties of cobalt ferrite. Mater. Sci. Eng. B. 258, 114574 (2020)CrossRef
34.
go back to reference P.A. Shaikh, R.C. Kambale, A.V. Rao, Y.D. Kolekar, Effect of Ni doping on structural and magnetic properties of Co1−xNixFe1.9Mn0.1O4. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 322, 718–726 (2010)CrossRef P.A. Shaikh, R.C. Kambale, A.V. Rao, Y.D. Kolekar, Effect of Ni doping on structural and magnetic properties of Co1−xNixFe1.9Mn0.1O4. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 322, 718–726 (2010)CrossRef
35.
go back to reference K. Mohit, V.R. Gupta, N. Gupta, S.K. Rout, Structural and microwave characterization of Ni0.2CoxZn0.8−xFe2O4 for antenna applications. Ceram. Int. 40, 1575–1586 (2014)CrossRef K. Mohit, V.R. Gupta, N. Gupta, S.K. Rout, Structural and microwave characterization of Ni0.2CoxZn0.8−xFe2O4 for antenna applications. Ceram. Int. 40, 1575–1586 (2014)CrossRef
36.
go back to reference W. Zhang, A. Sun, X. Zhao, X. Pan, Y. Han, N. Suo, L. Yu, Z. Zuo, Structural and magnetic properties of Ni–Cu–Co ferrites prepared from sol–gel auto combustion method with different complexing agents. J. Alloy Compd 816, 152501 (2020)CrossRef W. Zhang, A. Sun, X. Zhao, X. Pan, Y. Han, N. Suo, L. Yu, Z. Zuo, Structural and magnetic properties of Ni–Cu–Co ferrites prepared from sol–gel auto combustion method with different complexing agents. J. Alloy Compd 816, 152501 (2020)CrossRef
37.
go back to reference K.H. Wu, T.H. Ting, C.C. Yang, G.P. Wang, Effect of complexant/fuel on the chemical and electromagnetic properties of SiO2-doped Ni–Zn ferrite. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 123, 227–233 (2005)CrossRef K.H. Wu, T.H. Ting, C.C. Yang, G.P. Wang, Effect of complexant/fuel on the chemical and electromagnetic properties of SiO2-doped Ni–Zn ferrite. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 123, 227–233 (2005)CrossRef
39.
go back to reference K. Kumar, A. Loganathan, Structural, electrical and magnetic properties of large ionic size Sr2+ ions substituted Mg-ferrite nanoparticles. Mater. Chem. Phys. 214, 229–238 (2018)CrossRef K. Kumar, A. Loganathan, Structural, electrical and magnetic properties of large ionic size Sr2+ ions substituted Mg-ferrite nanoparticles. Mater. Chem. Phys. 214, 229–238 (2018)CrossRef
40.
go back to reference S.E. Shirsath, M.L. Mane, Y. Yasukawa, X. Liu, A. Morisako, Self-ignited high temperature synthesis and enhanced super-exchange interactions of Ho3+–Mn2+–Fe3+–O2− ferromagnetic nanoparticles. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16, 2347 (2014)CrossRef S.E. Shirsath, M.L. Mane, Y. Yasukawa, X. Liu, A. Morisako, Self-ignited high temperature synthesis and enhanced super-exchange interactions of Ho3+–Mn2+–Fe3+–O2− ferromagnetic nanoparticles. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16, 2347 (2014)CrossRef
42.
go back to reference I. Panneer Muthuselvam, R.N. Bhowmik, Mechanical alloyed Ho3+ doping in CoFe2O4 spinel ferrite and understanding of magnetic nanodomains. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 322, 767–776 (2010)CrossRef I. Panneer Muthuselvam, R.N. Bhowmik, Mechanical alloyed Ho3+ doping in CoFe2O4 spinel ferrite and understanding of magnetic nanodomains. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 322, 767–776 (2010)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Structural and magnetic properties of Sb3+ ions doped Ni–Ba–Co ferrite prepared by sol–gel method
Authors
Yanchun Zhang
Aimin Sun
Liqiong Shao
Zhaxi Suonan
Publication date
03-04-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 8/2021
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-05799-5

Other articles of this Issue 8/2021

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 8/2021 Go to the issue