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Wood Science and Technology

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01-08-2011 | Original

Structural characterization of lignin from wheat straw

Authors: Qing Yang, Shubin Wu, Rui Lou, Gaojin LV

Published in: Wood Science and Technology | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Enzyme/mild acidolysis lignin (EMAL) was isolated from wheat straw. The structural characterization of wheat straw EMAL was investigated by FT-IR, ¹H NMR, quantitative ³¹P NMR and DFRC, and DEPT CH (θ = 135C°) techniques. The wheat straw EMAL was a GSH-lignin with β-O-4′ structures and several condensed units (β-5′, β-β′, β-1′, 5-5′) and vinyl ether moieties; the contents of DBDO substructures and total β-aryl ether in the wheat straw EMAL were 0.257 mmol·g⁻¹ and 0.818 mmol·g⁻¹, respectively. Meanwhile, the structure features of the hemicelluloses residues attached to lignin were also investigated using DEPT CH (θ = 135C°) spectra.

previous article Effects of polyvinyl alcohol on leachability and efficacy of boron wood preservatives against fungal decay and termite attack

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Title: Structural characterization of lignin from wheat straw
Authors: Qing Yang
Shubin Wu
Rui Lou
Gaojin LV
Publication date: 01-08-2011
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Published in: Wood Science and Technology / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0043-7719
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5225
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-010-0339-1

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