Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Telecommunication Systems 1/2016

01-01-2016

Temporal video transcoding from H.264/AVC-to-SVC for digital TV broadcasting

Authors: R. Garrido-Cantos, J. De Cock, J. L. Martinez, S. Van Leuven, P. Cuenca, A. Garrido

Published in: Telecommunication Systems | Issue 1/2016

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Mobile digital TV environments demand flexible video compression like scalable video coding (SVC) because of varying bandwidths and devices. Since existing infrastructures highly rely on H.264/AVC video compression, network providers could adapt the current H.264/AVC encoded video to SVC. This adaptation needs to be done efficiently to reduce processing power and operational cost. This paper proposes two techniques to convert an H.264/AVC bitstream in Baseline (P-pictures based) and Main Profile (B-pictures based) without scalability to a scalable bitstream with temporal scalability as part of a framework for low-complexity video adaptation for digital TV broadcasting. Our approaches are based on accelerating the interprediction, focusing on reducing the coding complexity of mode decision and motion estimation tasks of the encoder stage by using information available after the H.264/AVC decoding stage. The results show that when our techniques are applied, the complexity is reduced by 98 % while maintaining coding efficiency.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Advanced Television System Committee: ATSC-Mobile DTV Standard, A/153 ATSC Mobile Digital Television System. October 2009. Advanced Television System Committee: ATSC-Mobile DTV Standard, A/153 ATSC Mobile Digital Television System. October 2009.
2.
go back to reference Al-Muscati, H., & Labeau, F. (2010). Temporal Transcoding of H.264/AVC Video to the Scalable Format. 2nd international conference on image processing theory tools and applications, Paris. Al-Muscati, H., & Labeau, F. (2010). Temporal Transcoding of H.264/AVC Video to the Scalable Format. 2nd international conference on image processing theory tools and applications, Paris.
3.
go back to reference Chia-Hung, Y., Wen-Yu, T., & Shih-Tse, W. Mode decision acceleration for H.264/AVC to SVC temporal video transcoding, EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing. doi:10.1186/1687-6180-2012-204. Chia-Hung, Y., Wen-Yu, T., & Shih-Tse, W. Mode decision acceleration for H.264/AVC to SVC temporal video transcoding, EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing. doi:10.​1186/​1687-6180-2012-204.
4.
go back to reference Cohen, W. (1995). Fast Effective Rule Induction. 20th international conference on machine learning, pp. 115–123. Cohen, W. (1995). Fast Effective Rule Induction. 20th international conference on machine learning, pp. 115–123.
5.
go back to reference De Cock, J., Notebaert, S., Lambert, P., & Van de Walle, R. (2009). Architectures of fast transcoding of H.264/AVC to quality-scalable SVC streams. IEEE Transaction on Multimedia, 11(7), 1209–1224.CrossRef De Cock, J., Notebaert, S., Lambert, P., & Van de Walle, R. (2009). Architectures of fast transcoding of H.264/AVC to quality-scalable SVC streams. IEEE Transaction on Multimedia, 11(7), 1209–1224.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Develder, C., Lambert, P., Van Lancker, W., et al. (2012). Delivering scalable video with QoS to the home. Telecommunication Systems, 49(1), 129–148.CrossRef Develder, C., Lambert, P., Van Lancker, W., et al. (2012). Delivering scalable video with QoS to the home. Telecommunication Systems, 49(1), 129–148.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Dziri, A., Diallo, A., Kieffer, M., & Duhamel, P. (2008). P-Picture based H.264 AVC to H.264 SVC temporal transcoding, international wireless communications and mobile computing conference. Dziri, A., Diallo, A., Kieffer, M., & Duhamel, P. (2008). P-Picture based H.264 AVC to H.264 SVC temporal transcoding, international wireless communications and mobile computing conference.
8.
go back to reference European Broadcasting Union: ETSI TR 102 377 V1.4.1: Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); DVB-H Implementation Guidelines. June 2009. European Broadcasting Union: ETSI TR 102 377 V1.4.1: Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); DVB-H Implementation Guidelines. June 2009.
9.
go back to reference Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martínez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., & Garrido, A. (2013). Video transcoding for mobile digital television. Telecommunication Systems, 52(4), 2655–2666. Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martínez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., & Garrido, A. (2013). Video transcoding for mobile digital television. Telecommunication Systems, 52(4), 2655–2666.
10.
go back to reference Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., & Cuenca, P. (2011). Motion-based temporal transcoding from H.264/AVC-to-SVC in Baseline profile. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 57(1), 239.CrossRef Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., & Cuenca, P. (2011). Motion-based temporal transcoding from H.264/AVC-to-SVC in Baseline profile. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 57(1), 239.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., Cuenca, P., Garrido, A., & Van de Walle, R. (2011). Low complexity adaptation for mobile video environments using data mining, 4th IFIP wireless and mobile networking conference (WMNC 2011). Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., Cuenca, P., Garrido, A., & Van de Walle, R. (2011). Low complexity adaptation for mobile video environments using data mining, 4th IFIP wireless and mobile networking conference (WMNC 2011).
12.
go back to reference Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., Cuenca, P., & Garrido, A. (2014). Scalable video transcoding for mobile communications. Telecommunication Systems, 55(2), 173–184. Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., Cuenca, P., & Garrido, A. (2014). Scalable video transcoding for mobile communications. Telecommunication Systems, 55(2), 173–184.
13.
go back to reference Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., Cuenca, P., Garrido, A., & Van de Walle, R. (2011). Temporal video transcoding for digital TV broadcasting, 5th IFIP wireless and mobile networking conference (WMNC 2012), Bratislava. Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martnez, J. L., Van Leuven, S., Cuenca, P., Garrido, A., & Van de Walle, R. (2011). Temporal video transcoding for digital TV broadcasting, 5th IFIP wireless and mobile networking conference (WMNC 2012), Bratislava.
14.
go back to reference Hall, M., Frank, E., Holmes, G., Pfahringer, B., Reutemann, P., & Witten, I. The WEKA data mining software: An update. SIGKDD Explorations, 11(1), 21–35. Hall, M., Frank, E., Holmes, G., Pfahringer, B., Reutemann, P., & Witten, I. The WEKA data mining software: An update. SIGKDD Explorations, 11(1), 21–35.
15.
go back to reference ITU-T and ISO/IEC JTC 1: Advanced Video Coding for Generic Audiovisual Services. ITU-T Rec. H.264/AVC and ISO/IEC 14496–10 (including SVC extension). March 2009. ITU-T and ISO/IEC JTC 1: Advanced Video Coding for Generic Audiovisual Services. ITU-T Rec. H.264/AVC and ISO/IEC 14496–10 (including SVC extension). March 2009.
16.
go back to reference Lian, S. Secure service convergence based on scalable media coding. Telecommunication Systems, 45, 1. Lian, S. Secure service convergence based on scalable media coding. Telecommunication Systems, 45, 1.
19.
go back to reference Monteiro, J. M., Calafate, C., & Nunes, M. (2012). Robust multipoint and multi-layered transmission of H.264/SVC with Raptor codes. Telecommunication Systems, 49(1), 113–128.CrossRef Monteiro, J. M., Calafate, C., & Nunes, M. (2012). Robust multipoint and multi-layered transmission of H.264/SVC with Raptor codes. Telecommunication Systems, 49(1), 113–128.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Sachdeva, R., Johar, S., & Piccinelli, E. (2009). Adding SVC spatial scalability to existing H.264/AVC video, 8th IEEE/ACIS international conference on computer and information science, Shangai. Sachdeva, R., Johar, S., & Piccinelli, E. (2009). Adding SVC spatial scalability to existing H.264/AVC video, 8th IEEE/ACIS international conference on computer and information science, Shangai.
21.
go back to reference Schwarz, H., Marpe, D., & Wiegand, T. (2006). Analysis of hierarchical B pictures and MCTF. IEEE international conferene on ICME and expo, Toronto. Schwarz, H., Marpe, D., & Wiegand, T. (2006). Analysis of hierarchical B pictures and MCTF. IEEE international conferene on ICME and expo, Toronto.
22.
go back to reference Schwarz, H., Marpe, D., & Wiegand, T. (2007). Overview of the scalable video coding extension of the H.264/AVC standard. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 17(9), 1103–1120.CrossRef Schwarz, H., Marpe, D., & Wiegand, T. (2007). Overview of the scalable video coding extension of the H.264/AVC standard. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 17(9), 1103–1120.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Soohong, P., & Seong-Ho, J. (2009). Mobile IPTV: Approaches, challenges, standards and QoS support. IEEE Internet Computing, 13(3), 23–31.CrossRef Soohong, P., & Seong-Ho, J. (2009). Mobile IPTV: Approaches, challenges, standards and QoS support. IEEE Internet Computing, 13(3), 23–31.CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Sullivan, G., & Bjntegaard, G. (2001). Recommended S-mulation common conditions for H.26L coding efficiency experiments on low-resolution progressive-scan source material. ITU-T VCEG, Doc. VCEG-N81. September. Sullivan, G., & Bjntegaard, G. (2001). Recommended S-mulation common conditions for H.26L coding efficiency experiments on low-resolution progressive-scan source material. ITU-T VCEG, Doc. VCEG-N81. September.
25.
go back to reference Van Leuven, S., De Cock, J., Van Wallendael, G., Van de Walle, R., Garrido-Cantos, R., Martinez J. L., & Cuenca, P. A Low-complexity closed-loop H.264/AVC to quality-scalable SVC transcoder, 7th international conference on digital signal processing. Van Leuven, S., De Cock, J., Van Wallendael, G., Van de Walle, R., Garrido-Cantos, R., Martinez J. L., & Cuenca, P. A Low-complexity closed-loop H.264/AVC to quality-scalable SVC transcoder, 7th international conference on digital signal processing.
26.
go back to reference Van Leuven, S., De Cock, J., Van Wallendael, G., Van de Walle, R., Garrido-Cantos, R., Martinez, J.L., & Cuenca, P. (2011). Combining open- and closed-loop architectures for H.264/AVC-to-SVCtranscoding, Proceedings of 18th IEEE international conference on image processing, pp. 1661–1664, Brussels, Belgium. Van Leuven, S., De Cock, J., Van Wallendael, G., Van de Walle, R., Garrido-Cantos, R., Martinez, J.L., & Cuenca, P. (2011). Combining open- and closed-loop architectures for H.264/AVC-to-SVCtranscoding, Proceedings of 18th IEEE international conference on image processing, pp. 1661–1664, Brussels, Belgium.
27.
go back to reference Van Wallendael, G., Van Leuven, S., Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martinez, J.L., Lambert, P., Cuenca, P., & Van de Walle, R. (2010). Fast H.264/AVC-to-SVC transcoding in a mobile television environ-ment, Mobile multimedia communications conference, 6th international ICST, Proceedings, Lisbon. Van Wallendael, G., Van Leuven, S., Garrido-Cantos, R., De Cock, J., Martinez, J.L., Lambert, P., Cuenca, P., & Van de Walle, R. (2010). Fast H.264/AVC-to-SVC transcoding in a mobile television environ-ment, Mobile multimedia communications conference, 6th international ICST, Proceedings, Lisbon.
28.
go back to reference Vetro, A., Christopoulos, C., & Sun, H. (2003). Video transcoding architectures and techniques: An overview. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 20(2), 18–29.CrossRef Vetro, A., Christopoulos, C., & Sun, H. (2003). Video transcoding architectures and techniques: An overview. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 20(2), 18–29.CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Wenger, S. (1998). Temporal scalability using P-pictures for low-latency applications. IEEE Second Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (p. 559564). Redondo Beach: CA, USA. Wenger, S. (1998). Temporal scalability using P-pictures for low-latency applications. IEEE Second Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (p. 559564). Redondo Beach: CA, USA.
Metadata
Title
Temporal video transcoding from H.264/AVC-to-SVC for digital TV broadcasting
Authors
R. Garrido-Cantos
J. De Cock
J. L. Martinez
S. Van Leuven
P. Cuenca
A. Garrido
Publication date
01-01-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Telecommunication Systems / Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1018-4864
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-014-9950-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2016

Telecommunication Systems 1/2016 Go to the issue