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Published in: Cellulose 1/2019

17-11-2018 | Review Paper

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) for cellulose dissolution: a mini-review

Authors: Yang-Lei Chen, Xun Zhang, Ting-Ting You, Feng Xu

Published in: Cellulose | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs), which are a novel class of sustainable designer solvents, have attracted considerable attentions in the field of cellulose chemistry. Due to their low cost and analogous physico-chemical properties to ionic liquids, DESs are expected to be alternative solvents for dissolving cellulose. However, at present, the solubility of cellulose in DESs is much lower than in most ionic liquids. In this mini-review, we briefly summarize the current state of knowledge about cellulose dissolution in DESs. By comparing with similar solvents, it was found that the components of current DESs are usually involved in hydrogen bond interaction making difficult their interaction with the hydrogen bond network of cellulose. Accordingly, we propose a strategy that the components which have good hydrogen bond accepting ability, such as Cl-, OAc-, HCOO-, (MeO)2PO2-, morpholine and imidazole, are promising choices to form DESs for cellulose dissolution. Ultrasound-assisted treatment and adding a surfactant are effective ways to promote cellulose solubility by enhancing the permeability of DESs.

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Metadata
Title
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) for cellulose dissolution: a mini-review
Authors
Yang-Lei Chen
Xun Zhang
Ting-Ting You
Feng Xu
Publication date
17-11-2018
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Cellulose / Issue 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Electronic ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-018-2130-7

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