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Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 8/2021

25-03-2021

Effect of microstructural evolution from nano to micron grain size regime towards structural, magnetic, electrical and microwave properties of gadolinium iron garnet (Gd3Fe5O12)

Authors: Farah Nabilah Shafiee, Muhammad Syazwan Mustaffa, Nor Hapishah Abdullah, Mohd Nizar Hamidon, Ismayadi Ismail, Rodziah Nazlan, Idza Riati Ibrahim, Fadzidah Mohd Idris, Mohd Shamsul Ezzad Shafie

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 8/2021

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Abstract

The influence of microstructural changes from nano to micron grain size regime towards their structural, magnetic, electrical and microwave properties of gadolinium iron garnet (Gd3Fe5O12) has been investigated systematically in this research work. Raw materials were milled via high-energy ball milling (HEBM) followed by subsequent sintering (600–1400 °C) process. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis had shown that single phase with garnet structure and highest crystallinity of Gd3Fe5O12 was formed at 1000 °C. The BH hysteresis loop unveil the evolution development of magnetic behaviour (paramagnetism–ferrimagnetism) in samples thru variation of different sintering temperature. The values of linewidth (∆H) can be grouped into two groups which are; sample increased from 600 to 1000 °C due to shape and strain induced anisotropy while decreasing from 1100 to 1400 °C influenced by magnetocrystalline anisotropy with the increment of the sintering temperature.

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Metadata
Title
Effect of microstructural evolution from nano to micron grain size regime towards structural, magnetic, electrical and microwave properties of gadolinium iron garnet (Gd3Fe5O12)
Authors
Farah Nabilah Shafiee
Muhammad Syazwan Mustaffa
Nor Hapishah Abdullah
Mohd Nizar Hamidon
Ismayadi Ismail
Rodziah Nazlan
Idza Riati Ibrahim
Fadzidah Mohd Idris
Mohd Shamsul Ezzad Shafie
Publication date
25-03-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 8/2021
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-05673-4

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