Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Metallurgist 9-10/2018

26-01-2018

Evaluation Criterion for Forging Ingot Steel Inclination Towards Liquation

Authors: A. N. Romashkin, V. S. Dub, D. S. Tolstykh, I. A. Ivanov, A. N. Mal’ginov

Published in: Metallurgist | Issue 9-10/2018

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A criterion is suggested for evaluating steel tendency to forming chemical inhomogeneity based on calculating distribution coefficients and accommodation of elements in steel composition. It is shown that the criterion proposed correlates with carbon liquation coefficients through the cross section of forging ingots of different weight (0.5–650 tons): with an increase in the value of the suggested criterion there is an increase in carbon liquation, and consequently chemical composition inhomogeneity. The use of this criterion in developing steel composition for new grades will make it possible to reduce their inclination for forming chemical inhomogeneity providing greater metal product property stability.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Y. Tanaka, Production of Creep-Resistant Steels for Turbines. Creep-Resistant Steels, F. Abe, T. Kern, and R. Vis wanathan (eds.), Woodhead Publ. Ltd. (2008). Y. Tanaka, Production of Creep-Resistant Steels for Turbines. Creep-Resistant Steels, F. Abe, T. Kern, and R. Vis wanathan (eds.), Woodhead Publ. Ltd. (2008).
2.
go back to reference I. N. Golikov and S. B. Maslenkov, Dendrite Liquation in Steels and Alloys, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1997). I. N. Golikov and S. B. Maslenkov, Dendrite Liquation in Steels and Alloys, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1997).
3.
go back to reference B. A. Movchan, Crystallite Boundaries in Cast Metals and Alloys, Tekhnika, Kiev (1970). B. A. Movchan, Crystallite Boundaries in Cast Metals and Alloys, Tekhnika, Kiev (1970).
4.
go back to reference Encyclopaedia of Inorganic Metals, Vysshaya Shkola, Kiev (1977). Encyclopaedia of Inorganic Metals, Vysshaya Shkola, Kiev (1977).
5.
go back to reference G. V. Kurdyumov, L. M. Utevskii, and R. I. Entin, Conversion in Iron and Steel, Nauka, Moscow (1976). G. V. Kurdyumov, L. M. Utevskii, and R. I. Entin, Conversion in Iron and Steel, Nauka, Moscow (1976).
6.
go back to reference K. G. Trubin and G. N. Oiks, Steel Metallurgy, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1979). K. G. Trubin and G. N. Oiks, Steel Metallurgy, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1979).
7.
go back to reference V. I. Yavoiskii and G. N. Oiks (eds.), Steel Metallurgy, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1973). V. I. Yavoiskii and G. N. Oiks (eds.), Steel Metallurgy, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1973).
8.
go back to reference B. Chalmers, Solidification Theory [Russian translation], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1968). B. Chalmers, Solidification Theory [Russian translation], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1968).
9.
go back to reference K. Khain and E. Burig (eds.), Crystallization from Melts: Handbook, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1989). K. Khain and E. Burig (eds.), Crystallization from Melts: Handbook, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1989).
10.
go back to reference V. S. Dub, Study of Eccentric Liquation and Development of Methods for Suppressing Its Development in Large Ingots: Diss. Doct. Techn. Sci., TsNIITMASh, Moscow (1980). V. S. Dub, Study of Eccentric Liquation and Development of Methods for Suppressing Its Development in Large Ingots: Diss. Doct. Techn. Sci., TsNIITMASh, Moscow (1980).
11.
go back to reference A. N. Romashkin, V. S. Dub, A. N. Mal’ginov, et al., “Effect of ingot configuration on chemical inhomogeneity and development of prediction methods. Parts 1 and 2,” Elektrometallurgiya, No. 11, 9–19 (2015), No. 2, 2–11 (2016). A. N. Romashkin, V. S. Dub, A. N. Mal’ginov, et al., “Effect of ingot configuration on chemical inhomogeneity and development of prediction methods. Parts 1 and 2,” Elektrometallurgiya, No. 11, 9–19 (2015), No. 2, 2–11 (2016).
12.
go back to reference V. S. Dub, A. N. Romashkin, D. S. Tolstykh, et al., “Prediction of carbon liquation in steel forging ingot cross section,” Metallurgist, 60, No. 7–8, 786–801 (2016). V. S. Dub, A. N. Romashkin, D. S. Tolstykh, et al., “Prediction of carbon liquation in steel forging ingot cross section,” Metallurgist, 60, No. 7–8, 786–801 (2016).
13.
go back to reference Grades of Steels and Alloys, NPO Tekhnologii Mashinostreniya, Moscow (1977). Grades of Steels and Alloys, NPO Tekhnologii Mashinostreniya, Moscow (1977).
14.
go back to reference C. Berger, S. M. Beech, K. H. Mayer, et al., “High temperature rotor forgings of high strength 10%CrMoV steel,” Proc. 12th Int. Forgemasters Meeting, Chicago (1994), Sec. 8–1, pp. 1–17. C. Berger, S. M. Beech, K. H. Mayer, et al., “High temperature rotor forgings of high strength 10%CrMoV steel,” Proc. 12th Int. Forgemasters Meeting, Chicago (1994), Sec. 8–1, pp. 1–17.
15.
go back to reference E. Potthast, J. Poppenhager, W. Wiemann, and K. H. Mayer, “Advanced 2%CrMoWV steels for combination rotors,” Proc. 11th Int. Forgemasters Meeting, Terni, Italy, Societa Delle Fucine (1991), IX-8. E. Potthast, J. Poppenhager, W. Wiemann, and K. H. Mayer, “Advanced 2%CrMoWV steels for combination rotors,” Proc. 11th Int. Forgemasters Meeting, Terni, Italy, Societa Delle Fucine (1991), IX-8.
16.
go back to reference Y. Tanaka, Y. Ikeda, K. Ohnishi, et al., “Development of a superclean 2.5NiCrMoV rotor steel for HP and LP application,” ibid., IX-7. Y. Tanaka, Y. Ikeda, K. Ohnishi, et al., “Development of a superclean 2.5NiCrMoV rotor steel for HP and LP application,” ibid., IX-7.
17.
go back to reference M. Yamada, Y. Tsuda, O. Watanabe, et al., “HLP single cylinder steam turbine rotor forgings for combined cycle power plants,” Proc. of the Robert I. Jaffee Memorial Symp. on Clean Materials Technology, Chicago, USA, ASM Int. (1992), p. 161. M. Yamada, Y. Tsuda, O. Watanabe, et al., “HLP single cylinder steam turbine rotor forgings for combined cycle power plants,” Proc. of the Robert I. Jaffee Memorial Symp. on Clean Materials Technology, Chicago, USA, ASM Int. (1992), p. 161.
Metadata
Title
Evaluation Criterion for Forging Ingot Steel Inclination Towards Liquation
Authors
A. N. Romashkin
V. S. Dub
D. S. Tolstykh
I. A. Ivanov
A. N. Mal’ginov
Publication date
26-01-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgist / Issue 9-10/2018
Print ISSN: 0026-0894
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8892
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-018-0577-2

Other articles of this Issue 9-10/2018

Metallurgist 9-10/2018 Go to the issue

Premium Partners