Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Numerical Algorithms 4/2020

04-03-2020 | Original Paper

Extended nonsymmetric global Lanczos method for matrix function approximation

Authors: A. H. Bentbib, M. El Ghomari, K. Jbilou

Published in: Numerical Algorithms | Issue 4/2020

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Extended Krylov subspace methods are attractive methods for computing approximations of matrix functions and other problems producing large-scale matrices. In this work, we propose the extended nonsymmetric global Lanczos method for solving some matrix approximation problems. The derived algorithm uses short recursive relations to generate bi-orthonormal bases, with respect to the Frobenius inner product, of the corresponding extended Krylov subspaces \({K^{e}_{m}}(A,V)\) and \({K^{e}_{m}}(A^{T},W)\). Here, A is a large nonsymmetric matrix; V and \(W\in \mathbb {R}^{n\times s}\) are two blocks. New algebraic properties of the proposed method are developed and applications to approximation of both WTf(A)V and trace(WTf(A)V ) are given. Numerical examples are presented to show the performance of the extended nonsymmetric global Lanczos for these problems.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Abidi, O., Heyouni, M., Jbilou, K.: On some properties of the extended block and global Arnoldi methods with applications to model reduction. Numer. Algorithms 75, 285–304 (2017)MathSciNetCrossRef Abidi, O., Heyouni, M., Jbilou, K.: On some properties of the extended block and global Arnoldi methods with applications to model reduction. Numer. Algorithms 75, 285–304 (2017)MathSciNetCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Barkouki, H., Bentbib, A.H., Heyouni, M., Jbilou, K.: An extended nonsymmetric block Lanczos method for model reduction in large scale dynamical systems. Calcolo 55, 13–36 (2018)MathSciNetCrossRef Barkouki, H., Bentbib, A.H., Heyouni, M., Jbilou, K.: An extended nonsymmetric block Lanczos method for model reduction in large scale dynamical systems. Calcolo 55, 13–36 (2018)MathSciNetCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Baroni, S., Gebauer, R., Malcioglu, O.B., Saad, Y., Umari, P., Xian, J.: Harnessing Molecular Excited States with Lanczos Chains, vol. 22. Art. Id. 074204 (2010) Baroni, S., Gebauer, R., Malcioglu, O.B., Saad, Y., Umari, P., Xian, J.: Harnessing Molecular Excited States with Lanczos Chains, vol. 22. Art. Id. 074204 (2010)
4.
go back to reference Bellalij, M., Reichel, L., Rodriguez, G., Sadok, H.: Bounding matrix functionals via partial global block Lanczos decomposition. Appl. Numer. Math. 94, 127–139 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRef Bellalij, M., Reichel, L., Rodriguez, G., Sadok, H.: Bounding matrix functionals via partial global block Lanczos decomposition. Appl. Numer. Math. 94, 127–139 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Bellalij, M., Jbilou, K., Sadok, H.: New convergence results on the global GMRES method for diagonalizable matrices. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 219, 350–358 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRef Bellalij, M., Jbilou, K., Sadok, H.: New convergence results on the global GMRES method for diagonalizable matrices. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 219, 350–358 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Bouyouli, R., Jbilou, K., Sadaka, R., Sadok, H.: Convergence properties of some block Krylov subspace methods for multiple linear systems. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 196, 498–511 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRef Bouyouli, R., Jbilou, K., Sadaka, R., Sadok, H.: Convergence properties of some block Krylov subspace methods for multiple linear systems. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 196, 498–511 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Bowler, D.R., Miyazaki, T.: O(n) methods in electronic structure calculations. Rep. Prog. Phys. 75, 43 (2012). Art. Id. 036503CrossRef Bowler, D.R., Miyazaki, T.: O(n) methods in electronic structure calculations. Rep. Prog. Phys. 75, 43 (2012). Art. Id. 036503CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Druskin, V., Knizhnerman, L.: Extended Krylov subspaces: approximation of the matrix square root and related functions. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 19, 755–771 (1998)MathSciNetCrossRef Druskin, V., Knizhnerman, L.: Extended Krylov subspaces: approximation of the matrix square root and related functions. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 19, 755–771 (1998)MathSciNetCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Estrada, E.: The Structure of Complex Networks: Theory and Applications. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2011)CrossRef Estrada, E.: The Structure of Complex Networks: Theory and Applications. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2011)CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Fenu, C., Reichel, L., Rodriguez, G., Sadok, H.: GCV for Tikhonov regularization by partial SVD. BIT 57, 1019–1039 (2017)MathSciNetCrossRef Fenu, C., Reichel, L., Rodriguez, G., Sadok, H.: GCV for Tikhonov regularization by partial SVD. BIT 57, 1019–1039 (2017)MathSciNetCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Golub, G.H., Meurant, G.: Matrices, Moments and Quadrature with Applications. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2010)CrossRef Golub, G.H., Meurant, G.: Matrices, Moments and Quadrature with Applications. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2010)CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Han, I., Malioutov, D., Shin, J.: Large-scale log-determinant computation through stochastic chebyshev expansions. Proceedings of The 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning 37, 908–917 (2015) Han, I., Malioutov, D., Shin, J.: Large-scale log-determinant computation through stochastic chebyshev expansions. Proceedings of The 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning 37, 908–917 (2015)
14.
go back to reference Hansen, P.C.: Rank-deficient and Discrete Ill-Posed Problems. SIAM, Philadelphia (1998)CrossRef Hansen, P.C.: Rank-deficient and Discrete Ill-Posed Problems. SIAM, Philadelphia (1998)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Heyouni, M.: Extended Arnoldi methods for large low-rank Sylvester matrix equations. Appl. Numer. Math. 60, 1171–1182 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRef Heyouni, M.: Extended Arnoldi methods for large low-rank Sylvester matrix equations. Appl. Numer. Math. 60, 1171–1182 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRef
16.
go back to reference HIGHAM, N.J.: Functions of Matrices: Theory and Computation. SIAM, Philadelphia (2008) HIGHAM, N.J.: Functions of Matrices: Theory and Computation. SIAM, Philadelphia (2008)
17.
go back to reference Jbilou, K., Sadok, A., Messaoudi, H.: Global FOM and GMRES algorithms for matrix equations. Appl. Numer Math. 31, 49–63 (1999)MathSciNetCrossRef Jbilou, K., Sadok, A., Messaoudi, H.: Global FOM and GMRES algorithms for matrix equations. Appl. Numer Math. 31, 49–63 (1999)MathSciNetCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Jbilou, K., Sadok, H., Tinzeft, A.: Oblique projection methods for multiple linear systems. Elect. Trans. Num. Anal. 20, 119–138 (2005)MATH Jbilou, K., Sadok, H., Tinzeft, A.: Oblique projection methods for multiple linear systems. Elect. Trans. Num. Anal. 20, 119–138 (2005)MATH
19.
go back to reference Knizhnerman, VL., Simoncini, A: New investigation of the extended Krylov subspace method for matrix function evaluations. Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 17, 615–638 (2010)MathSciNetMATH Knizhnerman, VL., Simoncini, A: New investigation of the extended Krylov subspace method for matrix function evaluations. Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 17, 615–638 (2010)MathSciNetMATH
20.
21.
go back to reference Reichel, L., Rodriguez, G., Tang, T.: New block quadrature rules for the approximation of matrix functions. Linear Algebra Appl. 502, 299–326 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRef Reichel, L., Rodriguez, G., Tang, T.: New block quadrature rules for the approximation of matrix functions. Linear Algebra Appl. 502, 299–326 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Saad, Y., Chelikowsky, J., Shontz, S.: Numerical methods for electronic structure calculations of materials. SIAM Rev. 52, 3–54 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRef Saad, Y., Chelikowsky, J., Shontz, S.: Numerical methods for electronic structure calculations of materials. SIAM Rev. 52, 3–54 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Saad, Y.: Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems, 2nd edn. SIAM, Philadelphia (2003)CrossRef Saad, Y.: Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems, 2nd edn. SIAM, Philadelphia (2003)CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Simoncini, V.: A new iterative method for solving large-scale Lyapunov matrix equations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 29, 1268–1288 (2007)MathSciNetCrossRef Simoncini, V.: A new iterative method for solving large-scale Lyapunov matrix equations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 29, 1268–1288 (2007)MathSciNetCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Schweitzer, M.: A two-sided short-recurrence extended Krylov subspace method for nonsymmetric matrices and its relation to rational moment matching. Numer. Algorithms 76, 1–31 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRef Schweitzer, M.: A two-sided short-recurrence extended Krylov subspace method for nonsymmetric matrices and its relation to rational moment matching. Numer. Algorithms 76, 1–31 (2016)MathSciNetCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Extended nonsymmetric global Lanczos method for matrix function approximation
Authors
A. H. Bentbib
M. El Ghomari
K. Jbilou
Publication date
04-03-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Numerical Algorithms / Issue 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1017-1398
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9265
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-020-00896-8

Other articles of this Issue 4/2020

Numerical Algorithms 4/2020 Go to the issue

Premium Partner