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Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

Published in:

17-02-2017

Friction Stir Processing of Al with Mechanically Alloyed Al-TiO₂-Graphite Powder: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties

Authors: R. Beygi, M. Zarezadeh Mehrizi, G. Eisaabadi B

Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Issue 3/2017

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Abstract

Commercial pure aluminum was friction stir processed with Al-TiO₂-graphite mixture pre-placed into a groove in Al. Two kinds of powders were used as starting particles for friction stir processing; as-mixed powder and 60-h ball-milled powder. Characterization by XRD, SEM and EDS analysis showed that with as-mixed powder an Al composite reinforced with Al₃Ti and Al₂O₃ was produced. Graphite particles were remained in the matrix unchanged. Using 60-h ball-milled powder as starting particle in friction stir processing, resulted in an Al composite reinforced with TiC-Al₂O₃ nanoparticles dispersed uniformly into the matrix having the size of 100 nm on average. In this state, the microhardness values obtained in the stir zone were higher than those ones obtained using as-mixed powders. The mechanism of phases formation during friction stir processing with two different kinds of powders are elaborated and discussed in this study. Also the mechanical properties of samples were investigated.

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Title: Friction Stir Processing of Al with Mechanically Alloyed Al-TiO2-Graphite Powder: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
Authors: R. Beygi
M. Zarezadeh Mehrizi
G. Eisaabadi B
Publication date: 17-02-2017
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Issue 3/2017
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Electronic ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-017-2552-7

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