Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Coatings Technology and Research 4/2017

25-04-2017

Kinetics of photodegradation and nanoparticle surface accumulation of a nanosilica/epoxy coating exposed to UV light

Authors: Hsiang-Chun Hsueh, Deborah S. Jacobs, Justin M. Gorham, Savelas A. Rabb, Lee L. Yu, Chun-Chieh Tien, Tinh Nguyen, Lipiin Sung

Published in: Journal of Coatings Technology and Research | Issue 4/2017

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Temperature effect on the kinetics of photodegradation and surface accumulation of nanoparticles in an epoxy nanocoating exposed to ultraviolet light (UV) was investigated. A model epoxy coating containing 5% untreated nanosilica was selected. Exposed film specimens were removed at specified UV dose intervals for measurements of chemical degradation of the epoxy component, and nanosilica accumulation on specimen surface release as a function of UV dose for four temperatures. The chemical degradation was measured using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV–visible spectroscopy. Atomic force microscopy was employed to determine the kinetics of nanosilica accumulation on the nanocoating surface during UV exposure. The temperature dependence behaviors of kinetic parameters obtained by various measurement techniques will be used to better understand the degradation mechanism and surface accumulation of nanoparticles in exterior nanocoatings.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Wohlleben, W, Neubauer, N, “Quantitative Rates of Release from Weathered Nanocomposites are Determined Across 5 Orders of Magnitude by the Matrix, Modulated by the Embedded Nanomaterial.” NanoImpact, 1 39–45 (2016)CrossRef Wohlleben, W, Neubauer, N, “Quantitative Rates of Release from Weathered Nanocomposites are Determined Across 5 Orders of Magnitude by the Matrix, Modulated by the Embedded Nanomaterial.” NanoImpact, 1 39–45 (2016)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Zhang, J, Terrones, M, Park, CR, Mukherjee, R, Monthioux, M, Koratkar, N, et al., “Carbon Science in 2016: Status, Challenges and Perspectives.” Carbon, 98 708–732 (2016)CrossRef Zhang, J, Terrones, M, Park, CR, Mukherjee, R, Monthioux, M, Koratkar, N, et al., “Carbon Science in 2016: Status, Challenges and Perspectives.” Carbon, 98 708–732 (2016)CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Liu, YY, Zhao, J, Zhao, LY, Li, WW, Zhang, H, Yu, X, et al., “High Performance Shape Memory Epoxy/Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites.” ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8 (1) 311–320 (2016)CrossRef Liu, YY, Zhao, J, Zhao, LY, Li, WW, Zhang, H, Yu, X, et al., “High Performance Shape Memory Epoxy/Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites.” ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8 (1) 311–320 (2016)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Shah, MSA, Nag, M, Kalagara, T, Singh, S, Manorama, SV, “Silver on PEG-PU-TiO2 Polymer Nanocomposite Films: An Excellent System for Antibacterial Applications.” Chem. Mater., 20 2455–2460 (2008)CrossRef Shah, MSA, Nag, M, Kalagara, T, Singh, S, Manorama, SV, “Silver on PEG-PU-TiO2 Polymer Nanocomposite Films: An Excellent System for Antibacterial Applications.” Chem. Mater., 20 2455–2460 (2008)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Nadiv, R, Shtein, M, Refaeli, M, Peled, A, Regev, O, “The Critical Role of Nanotube Shape in Cement Composites.” Cem. Concr. Compos., 71 166–174 (2016)CrossRef Nadiv, R, Shtein, M, Refaeli, M, Peled, A, Regev, O, “The Critical Role of Nanotube Shape in Cement Composites.” Cem. Concr. Compos., 71 166–174 (2016)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Nowack, B, David, RM, Fissan, H, Morris, H, Shatkin, JA, Stintz, M, Zepp, R, Brouwer, D, “Potential Release Scenarios for Carbon Nanotubes Used in Composites.” Environ. Int., 59 1–11 (2013)CrossRef Nowack, B, David, RM, Fissan, H, Morris, H, Shatkin, JA, Stintz, M, Zepp, R, Brouwer, D, “Potential Release Scenarios for Carbon Nanotubes Used in Composites.” Environ. Int., 59 1–11 (2013)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Wohlleben, W, Vilar, G, Fernandez-Rosas, E, Gonzalez-Galvez, D, Gabriel, C, Hirth, S, et al., “A Pilot Interlaboratory Comparison of Protocols That Simulate Aging of Nanocomposites and Detect Released Fragments.” Environ. Chem., 11 (4) 402–441 (2014)CrossRef Wohlleben, W, Vilar, G, Fernandez-Rosas, E, Gonzalez-Galvez, D, Gabriel, C, Hirth, S, et al., “A Pilot Interlaboratory Comparison of Protocols That Simulate Aging of Nanocomposites and Detect Released Fragments.” Environ. Chem., 11 (4) 402–441 (2014)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Ducan, TV, “Release of Engineered Nanomaterials from Polymer Nanocomposites: The Effect of Matrix Degradation.” ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 7 (1) 20–39 (2015)CrossRef Ducan, TV, “Release of Engineered Nanomaterials from Polymer Nanocomposites: The Effect of Matrix Degradation.” ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 7 (1) 20–39 (2015)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Froggett, SJ, Clancy, SF, Boverhof, DR, Canady, RA, “A Review and Perspective of Existing Research on the Release of Nanomaterials from Solid Nanocomposites.” Part. Fibre Toxicol., 11 (17) 1–28 (2014) Froggett, SJ, Clancy, SF, Boverhof, DR, Canady, RA, “A Review and Perspective of Existing Research on the Release of Nanomaterials from Solid Nanocomposites.” Part. Fibre Toxicol., 11 (17) 1–28 (2014)
11.
go back to reference Fernández-Rosas, E, Vilar, G, Janer, G, González-Gálvez, D, Puntes, V, Jamier, V, et al., “Influence of Nanomaterials Compatibilization Strategies in Polyamide Nanocomposite Properties and Nanomaterials Release During the Use Phase.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 50 (5) 2584–2594 (2016)CrossRef Fernández-Rosas, E, Vilar, G, Janer, G, González-Gálvez, D, Puntes, V, Jamier, V, et al., “Influence of Nanomaterials Compatibilization Strategies in Polyamide Nanocomposite Properties and Nanomaterials Release During the Use Phase.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 50 (5) 2584–2594 (2016)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Nguyen, T, Wohlleben, W, Sung, LP, “Mechanisms of Aging and Release from Weathered Nanocomposites.” In: Wohlleben, W, Kuhlbusch, T, Schnekenburger J, Lehr, CM (eds.) Safety of Nanomaterials along Their Lifecycle: Release, Exposure, and Human Hazards, pp. 315–334. CRC Press, 2014 Nguyen, T, Wohlleben, W, Sung, LP, “Mechanisms of Aging and Release from Weathered Nanocomposites.” In: Wohlleben, W, Kuhlbusch, T, Schnekenburger J, Lehr, CM (eds.) Safety of Nanomaterials along Their Lifecycle: Release, Exposure, and Human Hazards, pp. 315–334. CRC Press, 2014
13.
go back to reference Gottschalk, F, Nowack, B, “The Release of Engineered Nanomaterials to the Environment.” J. Environ. Monit., 13 (5) 1145–1155 (2011)CrossRef Gottschalk, F, Nowack, B, “The Release of Engineered Nanomaterials to the Environment.” J. Environ. Monit., 13 (5) 1145–1155 (2011)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Wohlleben, W, Meyer, J, Muller, J, Muller, P, Vilsmeier, K, Stahlmecke, B, et al., “Release from Nanomaterials During Their Use Phase: Combined Mechanical and Chemical Stresses Applied to Simple and Multi-Filler Nanocomposites Mimicking Wear of Nano-Reinforced Tires.” Environ. Sci. Nano, 3 (5) 1036–1051 (2016)CrossRef Wohlleben, W, Meyer, J, Muller, J, Muller, P, Vilsmeier, K, Stahlmecke, B, et al., “Release from Nanomaterials During Their Use Phase: Combined Mechanical and Chemical Stresses Applied to Simple and Multi-Filler Nanocomposites Mimicking Wear of Nano-Reinforced Tires.” Environ. Sci. Nano, 3 (5) 1036–1051 (2016)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Ging, J, Tejerina-Anton, R, Ramakrishnan, G, Murphy, K, Gorham, JM, et al., “Development of a Conceptual Framework for Evaluation of Nanomaterials Release from Nanocomposites: Environmental and Toxicological Implications.” Sci. Total Environ., 473 9–19 (2014)CrossRef Ging, J, Tejerina-Anton, R, Ramakrishnan, G, Murphy, K, Gorham, JM, et al., “Development of a Conceptual Framework for Evaluation of Nanomaterials Release from Nanocomposites: Environmental and Toxicological Implications.” Sci. Total Environ., 473 9–19 (2014)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Petersen, EJ, Diamond, SA, Kennedy, AJ, Goss, GG, Ho, K, Lead, J, et al., “Adapting OECD Aquatic Toxicity Tests for Use with Manufactured Nanomaterials: Key Issues and Consensus Recommendations.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 49 (16) 9532–9547 (2015)CrossRef Petersen, EJ, Diamond, SA, Kennedy, AJ, Goss, GG, Ho, K, Lead, J, et al., “Adapting OECD Aquatic Toxicity Tests for Use with Manufactured Nanomaterials: Key Issues and Consensus Recommendations.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 49 (16) 9532–9547 (2015)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Godwin, H, Nameth, C, Avery, D, Bergeson, LL, Bernard, D, Beryt, E, et al., “Nanomaterial Categorization for Assessing Risk Potential to Facilitate Regulatory Decision-Making.” ACS Nano, 9 (4) 3409–3417 (2015)CrossRef Godwin, H, Nameth, C, Avery, D, Bergeson, LL, Bernard, D, Beryt, E, et al., “Nanomaterial Categorization for Assessing Risk Potential to Facilitate Regulatory Decision-Making.” ACS Nano, 9 (4) 3409–3417 (2015)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Selck, H, Handy, RD, Fernandes, TF, Klaine, SJ, Petersen, EJ, “Nanomaterials in the Aquatic Environment: A European Union-United States Perspective on the Status of Ecotoxicity Testing, Research Priorities, and Challenges Ahead.” Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 35 (5) 1055–1067 (2016)CrossRef Selck, H, Handy, RD, Fernandes, TF, Klaine, SJ, Petersen, EJ, “Nanomaterials in the Aquatic Environment: A European Union-United States Perspective on the Status of Ecotoxicity Testing, Research Priorities, and Challenges Ahead.” Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 35 (5) 1055–1067 (2016)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Chin, J, Byrd, E, Embree, E, et al., “Accelerated UV Weathering Device Based on Integrating Sphere Technology.” Rev. Sci. Instrum., 75 4951–4959 (2004)CrossRef Chin, J, Byrd, E, Embree, E, et al., “Accelerated UV Weathering Device Based on Integrating Sphere Technology.” Rev. Sci. Instrum., 75 4951–4959 (2004)CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Nguyen, T, Pellegrin, B, Bernard, C, Gu, X, Gorham, JM, Stutzman, P, Stanley, D, Shapiro, A, Byrd, E, Hettenhouser, R, Chin, J, “Fate of Nanoparticles During Life Cycle of Polymer Nanocomposites.” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 304 012060 (2011)CrossRef Nguyen, T, Pellegrin, B, Bernard, C, Gu, X, Gorham, JM, Stutzman, P, Stanley, D, Shapiro, A, Byrd, E, Hettenhouser, R, Chin, J, “Fate of Nanoparticles During Life Cycle of Polymer Nanocomposites.” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 304 012060 (2011)CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Gorham, JM, Nguyen, T, Bernard, C, Stanley, D, Holbrook, RD, “Photo-Induced Surface Transformations of Silica Nanocomposites.” Surf. Interface Anal., 44 1572–1581 (2012)CrossRef Gorham, JM, Nguyen, T, Bernard, C, Stanley, D, Holbrook, RD, “Photo-Induced Surface Transformations of Silica Nanocomposites.” Surf. Interface Anal., 44 1572–1581 (2012)CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Nguyen, T, Pellegrin, B, Bernard, C, Rabb, S, Stutzman, P, Gorham, JM, Gu, X, Yu, LL, Chin, J, “Characterization of Surface Accumulation and Release of Nanosilica During Irradiation of Polymer Nanocomposites by Ultraviolet Light.” J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 12 6202–6215 (2012)CrossRef Nguyen, T, Pellegrin, B, Bernard, C, Rabb, S, Stutzman, P, Gorham, JM, Gu, X, Yu, LL, Chin, J, “Characterization of Surface Accumulation and Release of Nanosilica During Irradiation of Polymer Nanocomposites by Ultraviolet Light.” J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 12 6202–6215 (2012)CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Sung, L, Stanley, D, Gorham, JM, Rabb, SA, Gu, X, Yu, LL, Nguyen, T, “Characterization of Surface Accumulation and Release of Nanosilica During Irradiation of Polymer Nanocomposites by Ultraviolet Light.” J. Coat. Technol. Res., 12 (1) 121–135 (2015)CrossRef Sung, L, Stanley, D, Gorham, JM, Rabb, SA, Gu, X, Yu, LL, Nguyen, T, “Characterization of Surface Accumulation and Release of Nanosilica During Irradiation of Polymer Nanocomposites by Ultraviolet Light.” J. Coat. Technol. Res., 12 (1) 121–135 (2015)CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Jacobs, D, Huang, SR, Cheng, YL, Rabb, S, Gorham, JM, Krommenhoek, PJ, Yu, LL, Nguyen, T, Sung, L, “Investigating the Process of Surface Degradation and Nanoparticle Release of a Commercial Nanosilica/Polyurethane Coating Under UV Exposure.” J. Coat. Technol. Res., 13 (5) 735–751 (2016)CrossRef Jacobs, D, Huang, SR, Cheng, YL, Rabb, S, Gorham, JM, Krommenhoek, PJ, Yu, LL, Nguyen, T, Sung, L, “Investigating the Process of Surface Degradation and Nanoparticle Release of a Commercial Nanosilica/Polyurethane Coating Under UV Exposure.” J. Coat. Technol. Res., 13 (5) 735–751 (2016)CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Robinson, J, Linder, A, Gemmel, A, Poulsen, KV, Burkhard, H, Högström, P, et al., “In Comparison of Standard UV Test Methods for the Ageing of Cables.” 60th IWCS Conference, Charlotte, NC, 2011 Robinson, J, Linder, A, Gemmel, A, Poulsen, KV, Burkhard, H, Högström, P, et al., “In Comparison of Standard UV Test Methods for the Ageing of Cables.” 60th IWCS Conference, Charlotte, NC, 2011
26.
go back to reference Pickett, JE, Gardner, MM, Gilbson, DA, Rice, ST, “Goal Weathering of Aromatic Engineering Thermoplastics.” Polym. Degrad. Stab., 90 405–415 (2005)CrossRef Pickett, JE, Gardner, MM, Gilbson, DA, Rice, ST, “Goal Weathering of Aromatic Engineering Thermoplastics.” Polym. Degrad. Stab., 90 405–415 (2005)CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Tien, CC, Chang, CH, Liu, B, Stanley, D, Rabb, SA, Yu, LL, Nguyen, T, Sung, L, “Effects of Temperature on Surface Accumulation and Release of Silica Nanoparticles in an Epoxy Nanocoating Exposed to UV Radiation.” Nanotech Proceeding, Washington DC, June 2014 Tien, CC, Chang, CH, Liu, B, Stanley, D, Rabb, SA, Yu, LL, Nguyen, T, Sung, L, “Effects of Temperature on Surface Accumulation and Release of Silica Nanoparticles in an Epoxy Nanocoating Exposed to UV Radiation.” Nanotech Proceeding, Washington DC, June 2014
28.
go back to reference Pickett, JE, Gilbson, DA, Rice, ST, Gardner, MM, “Effects of Temperature on the Weathering of Engineering Thermoplastics.” Polym. Degrad. Stab., 93 684–691 (2006)CrossRef Pickett, JE, Gilbson, DA, Rice, ST, Gardner, MM, “Effects of Temperature on the Weathering of Engineering Thermoplastics.” Polym. Degrad. Stab., 93 684–691 (2006)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Kinetics of photodegradation and nanoparticle surface accumulation of a nanosilica/epoxy coating exposed to UV light
Authors
Hsiang-Chun Hsueh
Deborah S. Jacobs
Justin M. Gorham
Savelas A. Rabb
Lee L. Yu
Chun-Chieh Tien
Tinh Nguyen
Lipiin Sung
Publication date
25-04-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research / Issue 4/2017
Print ISSN: 1547-0091
Electronic ISSN: 1935-3804
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-016-9911-4

Other articles of this Issue 4/2017

Journal of Coatings Technology and Research 4/2017 Go to the issue

Premium Partners