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Rare Metals
Published in: Rare Metals 2/2020

20-12-2017

Microstructure and tribological behavior of tungsten inert gas welding arc brazing tin-based babbit

Authors: Fang-Ming Zhou, Qing-Ya Zhang, Ming-Xiao Shi, Hui Li, Jun-Wu Guo

Published in: Rare Metals | Issue 2/2020

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Abstract

The microstructure of the tin-based babbit obtained by the method of tungsten inert gas welding (TIG) arc brazing was studied by optical microscopy (OM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Tribological behavior was investigated by high-temperature friction and wear testing machine (HTFWT), laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS). It can be found that the higher welding current of the melting tin-based babbit makes it possible to form isomer structure with fine crystals of the cubic SnSb compounds and large star Cu6Sn5 compounds so that a higher hardness can be achieved, and a lower wear rate can be obtained over the entire distance of sliding friction. When the applied load is 2 N, the contact surface is oxidized due to the accumulation of friction heat and oxide, which plays a role of lubricated film. Also, the softer Sn-based solid solution forms obvious furrow under abrasive wear, and the harder SbSn and Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compounds shatter and leave a hole under friction.
previous article Electrochemical hydrogen storage behaviors of as-cast and spun RE–Mg–Ni–Co–Al-based AB2-type alloys applied to Ni–MH battery
next article Technological conditions for purification of hafnium by iodide process

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Metadata
Title
Microstructure and tribological behavior of tungsten inert gas welding arc brazing tin-based babbit
Authors
Fang-Ming Zhou
Qing-Ya Zhang
Ming-Xiao Shi
Hui Li
Jun-Wu Guo
Publication date
20-12-2017
Publisher
Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Published in
Rare Metals / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Electronic ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-017-0984-8

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