Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters Read chapter Read first chapter

2013 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Photoinduced and Microbial Degradation of Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters

Authors : Khan M. G. Mostofa, Cong-qiang Liu, Daisuke Minakata, Fengchang Wu, Davide Vione, M. Abdul Mottaleb, Takahito Yoshioka, Hiroshi Sakugawa

Published in: Photobiogeochemistry of Organic Matter

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Solar radiation is a universal and regular phenomenon in biosphere that is vital for all life in the Earth’s crust. It maintains all the physical, chemical and biological processes of organic matter and dissolved organic matter (DOM) in natural waters. 

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter Photoinduced Generation of Hydroxyl Radical in Natural Waters
next chapter Colored and Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters
Literature
Allard B, Boren H, Pettersson C, Zhang G (1994) Degradation of humic substances by UV irradiation. Environ Int 20:97–101CrossRef
Allen JM, Lucas S, Allen SK (1996) Formation of hydroxyl radical (· OH) in illuminated surface waters contaminated with acidic mine drainage. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:107–113
Amador JA, Alexander M, Zika RG (1989) Sequential photochemical and microbial degradation of organic molecules bound to humic acid. Appl Environ Microbiol 55:2843–2849
Amon RMW, Benner R (1994) Rapid cycling of high-molecular-weight dissolved organic matter in the ocean. Nature 369:549–552CrossRef
Amon R, Benner R (1996) Photochemical and microbial consumption of dissolved organic carbon and dissolved oxygen in the Amazon River system. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 60:1783–1792CrossRef
Arakaki T, Faust BC (1998) Sources, sinks, and mechanisms of hydroxyl radical (•OH) photoproduction and consumption in authentic acidic continental cloud waters from Whiteface mountain, New York: The role of the Fe (r)(r = II, III) photochemical cycle. J Geophys Res 103:3487–3504CrossRef
Arakaki T, Miyake T, Shibata M, Sakugawa H (1999) Photochemical formation and scavenging of hydroxyl radical in rain and dew waters. Nippon Kagaku Kaishi 5:335–340 (In Japanese)CrossRef
Arundhati Pal AKP (2008) Microbial extracellular polymeric substances: central elements in heavy metal bioremediation. Ind J Microbiol 48:49–64CrossRef
Asmus K-D, Bonifačič M (1999) Sulfur-centered reactive intermediates as studied by radiation chemical and complementary techniques. In: Alfassi ZB (Ed), S-centered radicals, the chemistry of free radicals. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. Chapter 5, pp 141–191
Asmus K, Möckel H, Henglein A (1973) Pulse radiolytic study of the site of hydroxyl radical attack on aliphatic alcohols in aqueous solution. J Phys Chem 77:1218–1221CrossRef
Assel M, Laenen R, Laubereau A (1998) Ultrafast electron trapping in an aqueous NaCl-solution. Chem Phys Lett 289:267–274CrossRef
Atkinson R (1986) Kinetics and mechanisms of the gas-phase reactions of the hydroxyl radical with organic compounds under atmospheric conditions. Chem Rev 86:69–201CrossRef
Atkinson R (1987) A structure-activity relationship for the estimation of rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of OH radicals with organic compounds. Int J Chem Kinet 19:799–828CrossRef
Atlas E, Lueb R, Madronich S, Prezelin B, Smith R (1994) Dissolved trace gas measurements and UV effects near the Antarctic Peninsula during ICECOLORS’93. EOS Trans AGU 75:377
Azam F, Cho B (1987) Bacterial utilization of organic matter in the sea. In: Fletcher M, Gray TRG, Jones JG (Eds), Ecology of microbial communities, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 261–281
Baker A, Inverarity R (2004) Protein-like fluorescence intensity as a possible tool for determining river water quality. Hydrol Process 18:2927–2945CrossRef
Ballaré CL, Caldwell MM, Flint SD, Robinson S, Bornman JF (2011) Effects of solar ultraviolet radiation on terrestrial ecosystems. Patterns, mechanisms, and interactions with climate change. Photochem Photobiol Sci 10:226–241CrossRef
Banat IM, Nedwell DB, Balba MT (1983) Stimulation of methanogenesis by slurries of saltmarsh sediment after the addition of molybdate to inhibit sulphate-reducing bacteria. J Gen Microbiol 129:123–129
Barbiero RP, Tuchman ML (2004) The deep chlorophyll maximum in lake superior. J Great Lakes Res 30:256–268CrossRef
Basiliko N, Yavitt JB, Dees P, Merkel S (2003) Methane biogeochemistry and methanogen communities in two northern peatland ecosystems, New York State. Geomicrobiol J 20:563–577CrossRef
Benner R, Biddanda B (1998) Photochemical transformations of surface and deep marine dissolved organic matter: effects on bacterial growth. Limnol Oceanogr 43:1373–1378CrossRef
Benner R, Kaiser K (2003) Abundance of amino sugars and peptidoglycan in marine particulate and dissolved organic matter. Limnol Oceanogr 48:118–128
Benner R, Ziegler S (1999) Do photochemical transformations of dissolved organic matter produce biorefractory as well as bioreactive substrates? Microbial Biosystems: New Frontiers Procee 8th Int Sym On Microb Ecol In: Bell CR, Brylinsky M, Johnson-Green P (Ed) Atlantic Canada Soc for Micrb Ecol Halifax, Canada
Benson SW (1976) Thermochemical kinetics: methods for the estimation of thermochemical data and rate parameters. 2nd Edn,Wiley, Now York
Bertilsson S, Allard B (1996) Sequential photochemical and microbial degradation of refractory dissolved organic matter in a humic freshwater system. Ergebn Limnol 48:133–141
Bertilsson S, Tranvik LJ (1998) Photochemically produced carboxylic acids as substrates for freshwater bacterioplankton. Limnol Oceanogr 43:885–895CrossRef
Bertilsson S, Tranvik LJ (2000) Photochemical transformation of dissolved organic matter in lakes. Limnol Oceanogr 45:753–762CrossRef
Bertilsson S, Stepanauskas R, Cuadros-Hansson R, Granéli W, Wikner J, Tranvik L (1999) Photochemically induced changes in bioavailable carbon and nitrogen pools in a boreal watershed. Aquat Microb Ecol 19:47–56CrossRef
Biddanda B, Benner R (1997) Carbon, nitrogen, and carbohydrate fluxes during the production of particulate and dissolved organic matter by marine phytoplankton. Limnol Oceanogr 42:506–518CrossRef
Billamboz N, Grivet M, Foley S, Baldacchino G, Hubinois JC (2010) Radiolysis of the polyethylene/water system: studies on the role of hydroxyl radical. Radiat Phys Chem 79:36–40CrossRef
Blokhina O, Virolainen E, Fagerstedt KV (2003) Antioxidants, oxidative damage and oxygen deprivation stress: a review. Ann Botany 91:179–194CrossRef
Blough NV, del Vecchio R (2002) Chromophoric DOM in the coastal environment. In: Hansell DA, Carlson CA (eds) Biogeochemistry of marine dissolved organic matter. Elsevier Science, USA, p 774
Blough NV, Zepp RG (1995) Reactive oxygen species in natural waters. In: Valentine JS, Foote CS (eds) Active oxygen in chemistry. Blackie Academic and Professional, New York, pp 280–333CrossRef
Blough N, Zafiriou O, Bonilla J (1993) Optical absorption spectra of waters from the Orinoco River outflow: terrestrial input of colored organic matter to the Caribbean. J Geophys Res 98:2271–2278CrossRef
Bolton J, Carter S (1994) Homogeneous photodegradation of pollutants in contaminated water: An introduction. In: Helz G, Zepp R, Crosby D (Eds), Aquatic and Surface Photochemistry. CRC press, Boca Raton. Chap 33
Borges A, Ruddick K, Schiettecatte LS, Delille B (2008) Net ecosystem production and carbon dioxide fluxes in the Scheldt estuarine plume. BMC Ecol 8:15CrossRef
Borisover M, Laor Y, Saadi I, Lado M, Bukhanovsky N (2011) Tracing organic footprints from industrial effluent discharge in recalcitrant riverine chromophoric dissolved organic matter. Water Air Soil Pollut 222:255–269CrossRef
Bräuer S, Yavitt J, Zinder S (2004) Methanogenesis in McLean Bog, an acidic peat bog in upstate New York: stimulation by H2/CO2 in the presence of rifampicin, or by low concentrations of acetate. Geomicrob J 21:433–443CrossRef
Bräuer SL, Cadillo-Quiroz H, Yashiro E, Yavitt JB, Zinder SH (2006) Isolation of a novel acidiphilic methanogen from an acidic peat bog. Nature 442:192–194CrossRef
Brezonik PL, Fulkerson-Brekken J (1998) Nitrate-induced photolysis in natural waters: controls on concentrations of hydroxyl radical photo-intermediates by natural scavenging agents. Environ Sci Technol 32:3004–3010CrossRef
Bronk DA (2002) Dynamics of DON. Biogeochemistry of marine dissolved organic matter. In: Hansell DA, Carlson CA (eds) Biogeochemistry of marine dissolved organic matter. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 153–249CrossRef
Brooks ML, Meyer JS, McKnight DM (2007) Photooxidation of wetland and riverine dissolved organic matter: altered copper complexation and organic composition. Hydrobiology 579:95–113CrossRef
Burdige DJ, Martens CS (1988) Biogeochemical cycling in an organic-rich coastal marine basin: 10. The role of amino acids in sedimentary carbon and nitrogen cycling. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 52:1571–1584CrossRef
Burdige DJ, Kline SW, Chen W (2004) Fluorescent dissolved organic matter in marine sediment pore waters. Mar Chem 89:289–311CrossRef
Bushaw KL, Zepp RG, Tarr MA, Schulz-Jander D, Bourbonniere RA, Hodson RE, Miller WL, Bronk DA, Moran MA (1996) Photochemical release of biologically available nitrogen from aquatic dissolved organic matter. Nature 381:404–407CrossRef
Cadillo-Quiroz H, Bräuer S, Yashiro E, Sun C, Yavitt J, Zinder S (2006) Vertical profiles of methanogenesis and methanogens in two contrasting acidic peatlands in central New York State, USA. Environ Microbiol 8:1428–1440CrossRef
Cadillo-Quiroz H, Yavitt JB, Zinder SH, Thies JE (2010) Diversity and community structure of Archaea inhabiting the rhizoplane of two contrasting plants from an acidic bog. Microb Ecol 59:757–767CrossRef
Cai WJ (2011) Coastal ocean carbon paradox: CO2 sinks or sites of terrestrial carbon incineration. Annu Rev Mar Sci 3:123–1453CrossRef
Cai WJ, Wang Y (1998) The chemistry, fluxes, and sources of carbon dioxide in the estuarine waters of the Satilla and Altamaha Rivers, Georgia. Limnol Oceanogr 43:657–668CrossRef
Cai WJ, Wang Y, Hodson RE (1998) Acid-base properties of dissolved organic matter in the estuarine waters of Georgia, USA. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 62:473–483CrossRef
Cai WJ, Pomeroy LR, Moran MA, Wang Y (1999) Oxygen and carbon dioxide mass balance for the estuarine-intertidal marsh complex of five rivers in the southeastern US. Limnol Oceanogr 44:639–649CrossRef
Calace N, Palmieri N, Mirante S, Petronio B, Pietroletti M (2006) Dissolved and particulate humic substances in water channels in the historic centre of Venice. Water Res 40:1109–1118CrossRef
Call D, Logan BE (2008) Hydrogen production in a single chamber microbial electrolysis cell lacking a membrane. Environ Sci Technol 42:3401–3406CrossRef
Carlsson P, Segatto AZ, Graneli E (1993) Nitrogen bound to humic matter of terrestrial origin-a nitrogen pool for coastal phytoplankton? Mar Ecol Prog Ser 97:105–116CrossRef
Carpenter SR, Cole JJ, Kitchell JF, Pace ML (1998) Impact of dissolved organic carbon, phosphorus, and grazing on phytoplankton biomass and production in experimental lakes. Limnol Oceanogr 43:73–80CrossRef
Carrillo P, Medina-Sánchez JM, Villar-Argaiz M (2002) The interaction of phytoplankton and bacteria in a high mountain lake: importance of the spectral composition of solar radiation. Limnol Oceanogr 47:1294–1306CrossRef
Casper P, Chim Chan O, Furtado ALS, Adams DD (2003) Methane in an acidic bog lake: The influence of peat in the catchment on the biogeochemistry of methane. Aquat Sci 65:36–46CrossRef
Chance B, Sies H, Boveris A (1979) Hydroperoxide metabolism in mammalian organs. Physiol Rev 59:527–605
Chaudhuri SK, Lovley DR (2003) Electricity generation by direct oxidation of glucose in mediatorless microbial fuel cells. Nature Biotechnol 21:1229–1232CrossRef
Chen RZ, Pignatello JJ (1997) Role of quinone intermediates as electron shuttles in Fenton and photo assisted Fenton oxidations of aromatic compounds. Environ Sci Technol 31:2399–2406CrossRef
Chen Y, Khan S, Schnitzer M (1978) Ultraviolet irradiation of dilute fulvic acid solutions. Soil Sci Soc Am J 42:292–296CrossRef
Chen JH, Lion LW, Ghiorse WC, Shuler ML (1995) Mobilization of adsorbed cadmium and lead in aquifer material by bacterial extracellular polymers. Water Res 29:421–430CrossRef
Chen YL, Chen HY, Lee WH, Hung CC, Wong GTF, Kanda J (2001) New production in the East China Sea, comparison between well-mixed winter and stratified summer conditions. Contin Shelf Res 21:751–764CrossRef
Cheng S, Logan BE (2007) Sustainable and efficient biohydrogen production via electrohydrogenesis. Proc Natl Aca Sci 104:18871CrossRef
Chin YP, Miller PL, Zeng L, Cawley K, Weavers LK (2004) Photosensitized degradation of bisphenol A by dissolved organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 38:5888–5894CrossRef
Choudhry GG (1981) Humic substances Part II†: photophysical, photochemical and free radical characteristics. Toxicol Environ Chem 4:261–295CrossRef
Clark CD, Hiscocka WT, Millero FJ, Hitchcock G, Brand L, Miller WL, Ziolkowski L, Chen RF, Zika RG (2004) CDOM distribution and CO2 production on the Southwest Florida Shelf. Mar Chem 89:145–167CrossRef
Coble PG (1996) Characterization of marine and terrestrial DOM in seawater using excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy. Mar Chem 51:325–346CrossRef
Coble PG (2007) Marine optical biogeochemistry: the chemistry of ocean color. Chem Rev 107:402–418CrossRef
Coleman ML, Hedrick DB, Lovley DR, White DC, Pye K (1993) Reduction of Fe(III) in sediments by sulphate-reducing bacteria. Nature 361:436–438CrossRef
Conrad R (1999) Contribution of hydrogen to methane production and control of hydrogen concentrations in methanogenic soils and sediments. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 28:193–202CrossRef
Conrad R, Seiler W (1980) Photooxidative production and microbial consumption of carbon monoxide in seawater. FEMS Microbiol Lett 9:61–64CrossRef
Conrad R, Bak F, Seitz H, Thebrath B, Mayer H, Schütz H (1989a) Hydrogen turnover by psychrotrophic homoacetogenic and mesophilic methanogenic bacteria in anoxic paddy soil and lake sediment. FEMS Microbiol Lett 62:285–293CrossRef
Conrad R, Mayer HP, Wüst M (1989b) Temporal change of gas metabolism by hydrogen-syntrophic methanogenic bacterial associations in anoxic paddy soil. FEMS Microbiol Lett 62:265–273CrossRef
Cook R, Kelly C, Schindler D, Turner M (1986) Mechanisms of hydrogen ion neutralization in an experimentally acidified lake. Limnol Oceanogr 31:134–148CrossRef
Cooper WJ, Zika RG, Petasne RG, Plane JMC (1988) Photochemical formation of hydrogen peroxide in natural waters exposed to sunlight. Environ Sci Technol 22:1156–1160CrossRef
Cooper WJ, Zika RG, Petasne RG, Fischer AM (1989) Sunlight-induced photochemistry of humic substances in natural waters: major reactive species. Adv Chem Ser 219:333–362CrossRef
Cord-Ruwisch R, Seitz HJ, Conrad R (1988) The capacity of hydrogenotrophic anaerobic bacteria to compete for traces of hydrogen depends on the redox potential of the terminal electron acceptor. Arch Microbiol 149:350–357CrossRef
Corin N, Backlund P, Kulovaara M (1996) Degradation products formed during UV-irradiation of humic waters. Chemosphere 33:245–255CrossRef
Crill PM, Martens CS (1983) Spatial and temporal fluctuations of methane production in anoxic coastal marine sediments. Limnol Oceanogr 28:1117–1130CrossRef
Cuny P, Marty JC, Chiavérini J, Vescovali I, Raphel D, Rontani JF (2002) One-year seasonal survey of the chlorophyll photodegradation process in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Deep Sea Res Part II 49:1987–2005CrossRef
Dahlén J, Bertilsson S, Pettersson C (1996) Effects of UV-A irradiation on dissolved organic matter in humic surface waters. Environ Int 22:501–506CrossRef
Darakas E (2002) E. coli kinetics-effect of temperature on the maintenance and respectively the decay phase. Environ Monitor Assess 78:101–110CrossRef
de Haan H (1993) Solar UV-light penetration and photodegradation of humic substances in peaty lake water. Limnol Oceanogr 38:1072–1076CrossRef
del Vecchio R, Blough NV (2002) Photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in natural waters: kinetics and modeling. Mar Chem 78:231–253CrossRef
Deshmukh AP, Chen Y, Tarchitzky J, Chefetz B, Hatcher PG (2002) Structural characterization of soil organic matter and humic acids in particle-size fractions of an agricultural soil. Soil Sci Soc Am J 66:129–141CrossRef
Dobrović S, Juretić H, Ružinski N (2007) Photodegradation of natural organic matter in water with UV irradiation at 185 and 254 nm: importance of hydrodynamic conditions on the decomposition rate. Sep Sci Technol 42:1421–1432CrossRef
Dreybrodt W (1988) Processes in karst systems, physics, chemistry, and geology
Dunfield P, Dumont R, Moore TR (1993) Methane production and consumption in temperate and subarctic peat soils: response to temperature and pH. Soil Biol Biochem 25:321–326CrossRef
Dupré B, Dessert C, Oliva P, Goddéris Y, Viers J, François L, Millot R, Gaillardet J (2003) Rivers, chemical weathering and Earth’s climate. CR Geosci 335:1141–1160CrossRef
Ebner S, Jaun B, Goenrich M, Thauer R, Harmer J (2010) Binding of coenzyme B induces a major conformational change in the active site of methyl-coenzyme M reductase. JACS 132:567–575CrossRef
EPI (2007) Science advisory board review of the estimation programs interface (EPI) suite; office of the administrator science advisory board (SAB). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington
Fang TH (2004) Phosphorus speciation and budget of the East China Sea. Contin Shelf Res 24:1285–1299CrossRef
Farmer CT, Moore CA, Zika RG, Sikorski RJ (1993) Effects of low and high orinoco river flow on the underwater light field of the Eastern Caribbean basin. J Geophys Res 98:2279–2288CrossRef
Fenton HJ (1894) Oxidation of tartaric acid in presence of iron. J Chem Soc 65:899–910CrossRef
Fichot CG, Miller WL (2010) An approach to quantify depth-resolved marine photochemical fluxes using remote sensing: Application to carbon monoxide (CO) photoproduction. Remote Sens Environ 114:1363–1377CrossRef
Francko DA, Heath RT (1982) UV-sensitive complex phosphorus: association with dissolved humic material and iron in a bog lake. Limnol Oceanogr 27:564–569CrossRef
Fu P, Mostofa KMG, Wu F, Liu CQ, Li W, Liao H, Wang L, Wang J, Mei Y (2010) Excitation-emission matrix characterization of dissolved organic matter sources in two eutrophic lakes (Southwestern China Plateau). Geochem J 44:99
Fujiwara K, Ushiroda T, Takeda K, Kumamoto YI, Tsubota H (1993) Diurnal and seasonal distribution of hydrogen peroxide in seawater of the Seto Inland Sea. Geochem J 27:103–115CrossRef
Fujiwara K, Takeda K, Kumamoto Y (1995) Generations of carbonyl sulfide and hydrogen peroxide in the Seto Inland Sea—Photochemical reactions progressing in the coastal seawater. In: Sakai H, Nozaki Y (eds) Biogeochemical processes and Ocean flux in the Western Pacific. TERRAPUB, Tokyo, pp 101–127
Fukuzaki S, Nishio N, Nagai S (1990) Kinetics of the methanogenic fermentation of acetate. Appl Environ Microbiol 56:3158–3163
Galand PE, Saarnio S, Fritze H, Yrjälä K (2002) Depth related diversity of methanogen Archaea in Finnish oligotrophic fen. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 42:441–449CrossRef
Galand P, Fritze H, Conrad R, Yrjälä K (2005) Pathways for methanogenesis and diversity of methanogenic archaea in three boreal peatland ecosystems. Appl Environ Microbiol 71:2195–2198CrossRef
Galchenko V (1994) Sulfate Reduction, methane production, and methane oxidation in various water bodies of Banger-Hills Oasis of Antarctica. Microbiology 63:388–396
Gao H, Zepp RG (1998) Factors influencing photoreactions of dissolved organic matter in a coastal river of the southeastern United States. Environ Sci Technol 32:2940–2946CrossRef
Gennings C, Molot LA, Dillon PJ (2001) Enhanced photochemical loss of organic carbon in acidic waters. Biogeochemistry 52:339–354CrossRef
Getoff N (1991) Radiation-and photoinduced degradation of pollutants in water. A comparative study. Radiat Phys Chem 37:673–680
Getoff N, Schwoerer F, Markovic V, Sehested K, Nielsen SO (1971) Pulse radiolysis of oxalic acid and oxalates. J Phys Chem 75:749–755CrossRef
Goldstone J, Pullin M, Bertilsson S, Voelker B (2002) Reactions of hydroxyl radical with humic substances: bleaching, mineralization, and production of bioavailable carbon substrates. Environ Sci Technol 36:364–372CrossRef
Goodwin S, Zeikus JG (1987) Ecophysiological adaptations of anaerobic bacteria to low pH: analysis of anaerobic digestion in acidic bog sediments. Appl Environ Microbiol 53:57–64
Goodwin S, Conrad R, Zeikus J (1988) Influence of pH on microbial hydrogen metabolism in diverse sedimentary ecosystems. Appl Environ Microbiol 54:590–593
Gopinathan C, Damle P, Hart EJ (1972) Gamma-Ray irradiated sodium chloride as a source of hydrated electrons. J Phys Chem 76:3694–3698CrossRef
Graneli W, Lindell M, Tranvik L (1996) Photo-oxidative production of dissolved inorganic carbon in lakes of different humic content. Limnol Oceanogr 41:698–706CrossRef
Graneli W, Lindell M, de Faria B, de Assis EF (1998) Photoproduction of dissolved inorganic carbon in temperate and tropical lakes-dependence on wavelength band and dissolved organic carbon concentration. Biogeochemistry 43:175–195CrossRef
Grebel JE, Pignatello JJ, Song W, Cooper WJ, Mitch WA (2009) Impact of halides on the photo bleaching of dissolved organic matter. Mar Chem 115:134–144CrossRef
Gron C, Wassenaar L, Krog M (1996) Origin and structures of groundwater humic substances from three Danish aquifers. Environ Int 22:519–534CrossRef
Guildford SJ, Hecky RE (2000) Total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and nutrient limitation in lakes and oceans: Is there a common relationship? Limnol Oceanogr 45:1213–1223CrossRef
Haag WR, Hoigné J (1985) Photo-sensitized oxidation in natural water via OH radicals. Chemosphere 14:1659–1671CrossRef
Haan H, Boer T, Halma G (1979) Curie point pyrolysis mass-spectrometry of fulvic acids from Tjeukemeer, The Netherlands. Freshwater Biol 9:315–317CrossRef
Häder DP, Helbling E, Williamson C, Worrest R (2011) Effects of UV radiation on aquatic ecosystems and interactions with climate change. Photochem Photobiol Sci 10:242–260CrossRef
Harvey HR, Tuttle JH, Bell JT (1995) Kinetics of phytoplankton decay during simulated sedimentation: Changes in biochemical composition and microbial activity under oxic and anoxic conditions. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 59:3367–3377CrossRef
Hayase K, Shinozuka N (1995) Vertical distribution of fluorescent organic matter along with AOU and nutrients in the equatorial Central Pacific. Mar Chem 48:283–290CrossRef
Hedges J, Eglinton G, Hatcher P, Kirchman D, Arnosti C, Derenne S, Evershed R, Kögel-Knabner I, de Leeuw J, Littke R (2000) The molecularly-uncharacterized component of nonliving organic matter in natural environments. Org Geochem 31:945–958CrossRef
Hellpointner E, Gäb S (1989) Detection of methyl, hydroxymethyl and hydroxyethyl hydroperoxides in air and precipitation. Nature 337:631–634CrossRef
Henrichs SM, Doyle AP (1986) Decomposition of 14 C-labeled organic substances in marine sediments. Limnol Oceanogr 31:765–778CrossRef
Herndl GJ, Müller-Niklas G, Frick J (1993) Major role of ultraviolet-B in controlling bacterio plankton growth in the surface layer of the ocean. Nature 361:717–719CrossRef
Hernes PJ, Benner R (2003) Photochemical and microbial degradation of dissolved lignin phenols: Implications for the fate of terrigenous dissolved organic matter in marine environments. J Geophys Res 108:3291–3299CrossRef
Herrmann H (2003) Kinetics of aqueous phase reactions relevant for atmospheric chemistry. Chem Rev 103:4691–4716CrossRef
Herrmann H, Hoffmann D, Schaefer T, Bräuer P, Tilgner A (2010) Tropospheric aqueous-phase free-radical chemistry: radical Sources, spectra, reaction kinetics and prediction tools. Chem Phys Chem 11:3796–3822CrossRef
Hewitt CN, Kok GL (1991) Formation and occurrence of organic hydroperoxides in the troposphere: laboratory and field observations. J Atmos Chem 12:181–194CrossRef
Holmes D, Bond D, O’neil R, Reimers C, Tender L, Lovley D (2004) Microbial communities associated with electrodes harvesting electricity from a variety of aquatic sediments. Microb Ecol 48:178–190CrossRef
Hongve D (1994) Sunlight degradation of aquatic humic substances. Acta Hydrochim Hydrobiol 22:117–120CrossRef
Hopkinson CS, Vallino JJ, Nolin A (2002) Decomposition of dissolved organic matter from the continental margin. Deep Sea Res Part II 49:4461–4478CrossRef
Horn MA, Matthies C, Küsel K, Schramm A, Drake HL (2003) Hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis by moderately acid-tolerant methanogens of a methane-emitting acidic peat. Appl Environ Microbiol 69:74–83CrossRef
Hornibrook ERC, Longstaffe FJ, Fyfe WS (2000) Evolution of stable carbon isotope compositions for methane and carbon dioxide in freshwater wetlands and other anaerobic environments. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 64:1013–1027CrossRef
Huber MM, Canonica S, Park GY, von Gunten U (2003) Oxidation of pharmaceuticals during ozonation and advanced oxidation processes. Environ Sci Technol 37:1016–1024CrossRef
Huisman J, Thi NNP, Karl DM, Sommeijer B (2006) Reduced mixing generates oscillations and chaos in the oceanic deep chlorophyll maximum. Nature 439:322–325CrossRef
Hulatt CJ, Thomas DN, Bowers DG, Norman L, Zhang C (2009) Exudation and decomposition of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) from some temperate macroalgae. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 84:147–153CrossRef
Hur J (2011) Microbial changes in selected operational descriptors of dissolved organic matters from various sources in a watershed. Water Air Soil Pollut 215:465–476CrossRef
Itoh M, Ohte N, Koba K, Sugimoto A, Tani M (2008) Analysis of methane production pathways in a riparian wetland of a temperate forest catchment, using δ13C of pore water CH4 and CO2. J Geophys Res 113:G03005CrossRef
Ivanov M, Belyaev S, Laurinavichus K (1976) Methods of quantitative investigation of microbiological production and utilization of methane. In: Schlegel HG, Gottschalk G, Pfennig N (eds) Microbial production and utilization of gases. E Goltze, Göttingen, pp 63–67
Jackson A, Hewitt CN (1996) Hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxide concentrations in air in a eucalyptus forest in central Portugal. Atmos Environ 30:819–830CrossRef
Jeong J, Yoon J (2005) pH effect on OH radical production in photo/ferrioxalate system. Water Res 39:2893–2900CrossRef
Jetten MSM, Stams AJM, Zehnder AJB (1992) Methanogenesis from acetate: a comparison of the acetate metabolism in Methanothrix soehngenii and Methanosarcina spp. FEMS Microbiol Lett 88:181–197CrossRef
Johannessen SC (2000) A photochemical sink for dissolved organic carbon in the ocean (176). PhD Thesis, Oceanography, Dalhousie University
Johannessen SC, Peña MA, Quenneville ML (2007) Photochemical production of carbon dioxide during a coastal phytoplankton bloom. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 73:236–242CrossRef
Johnson KS, Willason SW, Wiesenburg DA, Lohrenz SE, Arnone RA (1989) Hydrogen peroxide in the western Mediterranean Sea: A tracer for vertical advection. Deep Sea Res Part I 36:241–254CrossRef
Jones RD (1991) Carbon monoxide and methane distribution and consumption in the photic zone of the Sargasso Sea. Deep Sea Res Part I 38:625–635CrossRef
Jones RD, Amador JA (1993) Methane and carbon monoxide production, oxidation, and turnover times in the Caribbean Sea as influenced by the Orinoco River. J Geophys Res 98:2353–2359CrossRef
Jones R, Morita R (1984) Effect of several nitrification inhibitors on carbon monoxide and methane oxidation by ammonium oxidizers. Can J Microbiol 30:1276–1279CrossRef
Jones A, Shanklin J (1995) Continued decline of total ozone over Halley, Antarctica, since 1985. Nature 376:409–411CrossRef
Jones JG, Simon BM, Gardener S (1982) Factors affecting methanogenesis and associated anaerobic processes in the sediments of a stratified eutrophic lake. J Gen Microbiol 128:1
Jørgensen NOG, Tranvik L, Edling H, Granéli W, Lindell M (1998) Effects of sunlight on occurrence and bacterial turnover of specific carbon and nitrogen compounds in lake water. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 25:217–227CrossRef
Kaiser E, Sulzberger B (2004) Phototransformation of riverine dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the presence of abundant iron: effect on DOM bioavailability. Limnol Oceanogr 49:540–554CrossRef
Kang SF, Liao CH, Po ST (2000) Decolorization of textile wastewater by photo-Fenton oxidation technology. Chemosphere 41:1287–1294CrossRef
Karelson M (2000) Molecular descriptors in QSAR/QSPR. John Wiley & Sons, Inc: New York
Karentz D, Bothwell M, Coffin R, Hanson A, Herndl G, Kilham S, Lesser M, Lindell M, Moeller R, Morris D (1994) Impact of UV-B radiation on pelagic freshwater ecosystems: report of working group on bacteria and phytoplankton. Ergebn Limnol 43:31–31
Karl DM, Tien G (1997) Temporal variability in dissolved phosphorus concentrations in the subtropical North Pacific Ocean. Mar Chem 56:77–96CrossRef
Kashefi KK, Holmes DE, Lovley DR, Tor JM (2004) In: (Wilcock WS, DeLong EF, Kelley DS, Baross JA, Cary SC (Ed), The subseafloor biosphere at mid-ocean ridges, American Geophysical Union, Washington pp 199–211
Keppler F, Hamilton JTG, Braß M, Röckmann T (2006) Methane emissions from terrestrial plants under aerobic conditions. Nature 439:187–191CrossRef
Kerr J, McElroy C (1993) Evidence for large upward trends of ultraviolet-B radiation linked to ozone depletion. Science 262:1032–1034CrossRef
Kieber DJ, McDaniel J, Mopper K (1989) Photochemical source of biological substrates in sea water: Implications for carbon cycling. Nature 341:637–639CrossRef
Kieber RJ, Zhou X, Mopper K (1990) Formation of carbonyl compounds from UV-induced photodegradation of humic substances in natural waters: Fate of riverine carbon in the sea. Limnol Oceanogr 35:1503–1515CrossRef
Kieber D, Mopper K, Qian J, Zafiriou O (2001) Photochemical formation of dissolved inorganic carbon in seawater and its impact on the marine carbon cycle. Paper presented at the Session 2: Photochemical reactions in surface waters ASLO 2001, Albuquerque, February 12–16
Kim DJ, Kim SH (2006) Effect of nitrite concentration on the distribution and competition of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in nitratation reactor systems and their kinetic characteristics. Water Res 40:887–894CrossRef
Kim C, Nishimura Y, Nagata T (2006) Role of dissolved organic matter in hypolimnetic mineralization of carbon and nitrogen in a large, monomictic lake. Limnol Oceanogr 51:70–78CrossRef
Kirchman DL, Suzuki Y, Garside C, Ducklow HW (1991) High turnover rates of dissolved organic carbon during a spring phytoplankton bloom. Nature 352:612–614CrossRef
Kirk J (1994) Optics of UV-B radiation in natural waters. Ergebn Limnol 43:1–16
Komada T, Schofield OME, Reimers CE (2002) Fluorescence characteristics of organic matter released from coastal sediments during resuspension. Mar Chem 79:81–97CrossRef
Komissarov G (1994) Photosynthesis: a new look. Sci Russia 5:52–55
Komissarov G (1995) Photosynthesis as a Physicochemical Process. Khim Fiz 14:20–28
Komissarov G (2003) Photosynthesis: the physical-chemical approach. J Adv Chem Phys 2:28–61
Kopacek J, Hejzlar J, Kana J, Porcal P, Klementova S (2003) Photochemical, chemical, and biological transformations of dissolved organic carbon and its effect on alkalinity production in acidified lakes. Limnol Oceanogr 48:106–117CrossRef
Koschorreck M, Wendt-Potthoff K, Scharf B, Richnow HH (2008) Methanogenesis in the sediment of the acidic Lake Caviahue in Argentina. J Volcanol Geothermal Res 178:197–204CrossRef
Kotelnikova S, Macario AJL, Pedersen K (1998) Methanobacterium subterraneum sp. nov., a new alkaliphilic, eurythermic and halotolerant methanogen isolated from deep granitic groundwater. Int J Syst Bacteriol 48:357–367CrossRef
Kotsyurbenko O, Nozhevnikova A, Zavarzin G (1993) Methanogenic degradation of organic matter by anaerobic bacteria at low temperature. Chemosphere 27:1745–1761CrossRef
Kotsyurbenko O, Simankova M, Nozhevnikova A, Zhilina T, Bolotina N, Lysenko A, Osipov G (1995) New species of psychrophilic acetogens: Acetobacterium bakii sp. nov., A. paludosum sp. nov., A. fimetarium sp. nov. Arch Microbiol 163:29–34
Kotsyurbenko O, Nozhevnikova A, Soloviova T, Zavarzin G (1996) Methanogenesis at low temperatures by microflora of tundra wetland soil. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 69:75–86CrossRef
Kotsyurbenko OR, Glagolev MV, Nozhevnikova AN, Conrad R (2001) Competition between homoacetogenic bacteria and methanogenic archaea for hydrogen at low temperature. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 38:153–159CrossRef
Kotsyurbenko OR, Chin KJ, Glagolev MV, Stubner S, Simankova MV, Nozhevnikova AN, Conrad R (2004) Acetoclastic and hydrogenotrophic methane production and methanogenic populations in an acidic West-Siberian peat bog. Environ Microbiol 6:1159–1173CrossRef
Kotsyurbenko O, Friedrich M, Simankova M, Nozhevnikova A, Golyshin P, Timmis K, Conrad R (2007) Shift from acetoclastic to H2-dependent methanogenesis in a West Siberian peat bog at low pH values and isolation of an acidophilic Methanobacterium strain. Appl Environ Microbiol 73:2344–2348CrossRef
Kramer JB, Canonica S, Hoigné J, Kaschig J (1996) Degradation of fluorescent whitening agents in sunlit natural waters. Environ Sci Technol 30:2227–2234CrossRef
Kuivila K, Murray J, Devol A, Novelli P (1989) Methane production, sulfate reduction and competition for substrates in the sediments of Lake Washington. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 53:409–416CrossRef
Kujawinski EB, Longnecker K, Blough NV, Vecchio RD, Finlay L, Kitner JB, Giovannoni SJ (2009) Identification of possible source markers in marine dissolved organic matter using ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 73:4384–4399CrossRef
Kulovaara M (1996) Light-induced degradation of aquatic humic substances by simulated sunlight. Int J Environ Anal Chem 62:85–95CrossRef
Kwok ESC, Atkinson R (1995) Estimation of hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants for gas-phase organic compounds using a structure-reactivity relationship: an update. Atmos Environ 29:1685–1695CrossRef
Laane R, Gieskes W, Kraay G, Eversdijk A (1985) Oxygen consumption from natural waters by photo-oxidizing processes. Neth J Sea Res 19:125–128CrossRef
Langvik VA, Akerback N, Holmbom B (1994) Characterization of aromatic structures in humic and fulvic acids. Environ Int 20:61–65CrossRef
Lansdown J, Quay P, King S (1992) CH4 production via CO2 reduction in a temperate bog: a source of δ13C-depleted CH4. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 56:3493–3503CrossRef
Lapado JA, Barlaz MA (1997) Isolation and characterization of refuse methanogens. J Appl Microbiol 82:751–758CrossRef
Laurion I, Ventura M, Catalan J, Psenner R, Sommaruga R (2000) Attenuation of ultraviolet radiation in mountain lakes: Factors controlling the among-and within-lake variability. Limnol Oceanogr 45:1274–1288CrossRef
Lee HS, Rittmann BE (2009) Evaluation of metabolism using stoichiometry in fermentative biohydrogen. Biotechnol Bioeng 102:749–758CrossRef
Lee HS, Rittmann BE (2010) Characterization of energy losses in an upflow single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell. International J Hydrogen Energy 35:920–927CrossRef
Lee HS, Salerno MB, Rittmann BE (2008) Thermodynamic evaluation on H2 production in glucose fermentation. Environ Sci Technol 42:2401–2407CrossRef
Leenheer J, Croue JP (2003) Characterizing aquatic dissolved organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 37:18–26CrossRef
Lehmann MF, Bernasconi SM, Barbieri A, McKenzie JA (2002) Preservation of organic matter and alteration of its carbon and nitrogen isotope composition during simulated and in situ early sedimentary diagenesis. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 66:3573–3584CrossRef
Letelier RM, Karl DM, Abbott MR, Bidigare RR (2004) Light driven seasonal patterns of chlorophyll and nitrate in the lower euphotic zone of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. Limnol Oceanogr 49:508–519CrossRef
Li K, Crittenden J (2009) Computerized pathway elucidation for hydroxyl radical-induced chain reaction mechanisms in aqueous phase advanced oxidation processes. Environ Sci Technol 43:2831–2837CrossRef
Li C, Fang HHP (2007) Fermentative hydrogen production from wastewater and solid wastes by mixed cultures. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 37:1–39CrossRef
Li W, Wu F, Liu C, Fu P, Wang J, Mei Y, Wang L, Guo J (2008) Temporal and spatial distributions of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen in two small lakes on the Southwestern China Plateau. Limnology 9:163–171CrossRef
Lindell MJ, Rai H (1994) Photochemical oxygen consumption in humic waters. Ergebn Limnol 43:145–145
Lindell M, Granéli W, Tranvik L (1996) Impact of solar (UV)-radiation on bacterial growth in lakes. Aquat Microb Ecol 11:135–141CrossRef
Liu Z, Dreybrodt W, Wang H (2010) A new direction in effective accounting for the atmospheric CO2 budget: Considering the combined action of carbonate dissolution, the global water cycle and photosynthetic uptake of DIC by aquatic organisms. Earth Sci Rev 99:162–172CrossRef
Logan BE, Regan JM (2006) Electricity-producing bacterial communities in microbial fuel cells. TRENDS in Microbiol 14:512–518CrossRef
Lohrenz SE, Cai WJ, Chen F, Chen X, Tuel M (2010) Seasonal variability in air-sea fluxes of CO2 in a river-influenced coastal margin. J Geophys Res 115:C10034CrossRef
Lønborg C, Søndergaard M (2009) Microbial availability and degradation of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen in two coastal areas. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 81:513–520CrossRef
Lønborg C, Álvarez-Salgado XA, Davidson K, Miller AEJ (2009a) Production of bioavailable and refractory dissolved organic matter by coastal heterotrophic microbial populations. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 82:682–688CrossRef
Lønborg C, Davidson K, Álvarez-Salgado XA, Miller AEJ (2009b) Bioavailability and bacterial degradation rates of dissolved organic matter in a temperate coastal area during an annual cycle. Mar Chem 113:219–226CrossRef
Lovley D (1991) Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction. Microbiol Rev 55:259–287
Lovley DR (2006) Bug juice: harvesting electricity with microorganisms. Nature Rev Microbiol 4:497–508CrossRef
Lovley DR, Chapelle FH (1995) Deep subsurface microbial processes. Rev Geophys 33:365–381CrossRef
Lovley D, Klug M (1986) Model for the distribution of sulfate reduction and methanogenesis in freshwater sediments. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 50:11–18CrossRef
Lovley DR, Phillips EJP (1987) Competitive mechanisms for inhibition of sulfate reduction and methane production in the zone of ferric iron reduction in sediments. Appl Environ Microbiol 53:2636–2641
Lovley DR, Coates JD, Blunt-Harris EL, Phillips EJP, Woodward JC (1996) Humic substances as electron acceptors for microbial respiration. Nature 382:445–448CrossRef
Lovley DR, Holmes DE, Nevin KP (2004) Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction. Adv Microb Physiol 49:219–286CrossRef
Lund V, Hongve D (1994) Ultraviolet irradiated water containing humic substances inhibits bacterial metabolism. Water Res 28:1111–1116CrossRef
Ma X, Green SA (2004) Photochemical transformation of dissolved organic carbon in lake superior–an in situ experiment. J Great Lakes Res 30:97–112CrossRef
Mack J, Bolton JR (1999) Photochemistry of nitrite and nitrate in aqueous solution: a review. J Photochem Photobiol, A 128:1–13CrossRef
Maddigapu P, Minella M, Vione D, Maurino V, Minero C (2011) Modeling phototransformation reactions in surface water bodies: 2, 4-dichloro-6-nitrophenol as a case study. Environ Sci Technol 45:209CrossRef
Madronich S (1992) Implications of recent total atmospheric ozone measurements for biologically active ultraviolet radiation reaching the Earth’s surface. Geophys Res Lett 19:37–40CrossRef
Maita Y, Montani S, Ishii J (1982) Early diagenesis of amino acids in Okhotsk Sea sediments. Deep Sea Res Part A 29:485–498CrossRef
Malcolm R (1985) Geochemistry of stream fulvic and humic substances
Malcolm RL (1990) The uniqueness of humic substances in each of soil, stream and marine environments. Analyt Chim Acta 232:19–30CrossRef
Managaki S, Takada H (2005) Fluorescent whitening agents in Tokyo Bay sediments: molecular evidence of lateral transport of land-derived particulate matter. Mar Chem 95:113–127CrossRef
McKnight D, Kimball B, Bencala K (1988) Iron photoreduction and oxidation in an acidic mountain stream. Science 240:637–640CrossRef
Meier J, Babenzien H-D, Wendt-Potthoff K (2004) Microbial cycling of iron and sulfur in sediments of acidic and pH-neutral mining lakes in Lusatia (Brandenburg, Germany). Biogeochemistry 67:135–156CrossRef
Merga G, Schuchmann HP, Rao BSM, von Sonntag C (1996) ˙ OH radical-induced oxidation of chlorobenzene in aqueous solution in the absence and presence of oxygen. J Chem Soc, Perkin Trans 2:1097–1103
Midorikawa T, Tanoue E (1996) Extraction and characterization of organic ligands from oceanic water columns by immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography. Mar Chem 52:157–171CrossRef
Midorikawa T, Tanoue E (1998) Molecular masses and chromophoric properties of dissolved organic ligands for copper (II) in oceanic water. Mar Chem 62:219–239CrossRef
Miles CJ, Brezonik PL (1981) Oxygen consumption in humic-colored waters by a photochemical ferrous-ferric catalytic cycle. Environ Sci Technol 15:1089–1095CrossRef
Milferstedt K, Youngblut ND, Whitaker RJ (2010) Spatial structure and persistence of methanogen populations in humic bog lakes. ISME J 4:764–776CrossRef
Miller WL (1998) Effects of UV radiation on aquatic humus: photochemical principles and experimental considerations. In: Hessen DO, Tranvik LJ (eds) Aquatic humic substances. Springer, Berlin, pp 125–144
Miller WL, Moran MA (1997) Interaction of photochemical and microbial processes in the degradation of refractory dissolved organic matter from a coastal marine environment. Limnol Oceanogr 42:1317–1324CrossRef
Miller WL, Zepp RG (1995) Photochemical production of dissolved inorganic carbon from terrestrial organic matter: significance to the oceanic organic. Geophys Res Lett 22:417–420CrossRef
Millero FJ, Sotolongo S (1989) The oxidation of Fe(II) with H2O2 in seawater. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 53:1867–1873CrossRef
Minakata D, Crittenden J (2011) Linear free energy relationships between aqueous phase Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants and free energy of activation. Environ Sci Technol 45:3479–3486CrossRef
Minakata D, Li K, Westerhoff P, Crittenden J (2009) Development of a group contribution method to predict aqueous phase hydroxyl radical (HO•) reaction rate constants. Environ Sci Technol 43:6220–6227CrossRef
Minakata D, Song W, Crittenden J (2011) Reactivity of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical with halogenated carboxylate anions: experimental and theoretical studies. Environ Sci Technol 45:6057–6065CrossRef
Minella M, Rogora M, Vione D, Maurino V, Minero C (2011) A model approach to assess the long-term trends of indirect photochemistry in lake water. The case of Lake Maggiore (NW Italy). Sci Total Environ 409:3463–3471CrossRef
Minero C, Chiron S, Falletti G, Maurino V, Pelizzetti E, Ajassa R, Carlotti ME, Vione D (2007) Photochemincal processes involving nitrite in surface water samples. Aquat Sci 69:71–85CrossRef
Minor E, Pothen J, Dalzell B, Abdulla H, Mopper K (2006) Effects of salinity changes on the photodegradation and ultraviolet-visible absorbance of terrestrial dissolved organic matter. Limnol Oceanogr 51:2181–2186CrossRef
Moffett J, Zafiriou O (1990) An investigation of hydrogen peroxide chemistry in surface waters of Vineyard Sound with H218O2 and 18O2. Limnol Oceanogr 35:1221–1229CrossRef
Moffett JW, Zika RG (1987) Reaction kinetics of hydrogen peroxide with copper and iron in seawater. Environ Sci Technol 21:804–810CrossRef
Molot LA, Dillon PJ (1997) Photolytic regulation of dissolved organic carbon in northern lakes. Global Biogeochem Cy 11:357–365CrossRef
Molot LA, Hudson JJ, Dillon PJ, Miller SA (2005) Effect of pH on photo-oxidation of dissolved organic carbon by hydroxyl radicals in a coloured, softwater stream. Aquat Sci 67:189–195CrossRef
Monod A, Poulain L, Grubert S, Voisin D, Wortham H (2005) Kinetics of OH-initiated oxidation of oxygenated organic compounds in the aqueous phase: new rate constants, structure–activity relationships and atmospheric implications. Atmos Environ 39:7667–7688CrossRef
Moore CA, Farmer CT, Zika RG (1993) Influence of the Orinoco river on hydrogen peroxide distribution and production in the eastern Caribbean. J Geophys Res 98:2289–2298CrossRef
Mopper K, Stahovec WL (1986) Sources and sinks of low molecular weight organic carbonyl compounds in seawater. Mar Chem 19:305–321CrossRef
Mopper K, Zhou X (1990) Hydroxyl radical photoproduction in the sea and its potential impact on marine processes. Science 250:661–664CrossRef
Mopper K, Zhou X, Kieber RJ, Kieber DJ, Sikorski RJ, Jones RD (1991) Photochemical degradation of dissolved organic carbon and its impact on the oceanic carbon cycle. Nature 353:60–62CrossRef
Moran MA, Hodson RE (1994) Support of bacterioplankton production by dissolved humic substances from three marine environments. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 110:241–241CrossRef
Moran MA, Zepp RG (1997) Role of photoreactions in the formation of biologically labile compounds from dissolved organic matter. Limnol Oceanogr 42:1307–1316CrossRef
Moran MA, Sheldon WM Jr, Zepp RG (2000) Carbon loss and optical property changes during long-term photochemical and biological degradation of estuarine dissolved organic matter. Limnol Oceanogr 45:1254–1264CrossRef
Morris DP, Hargreaves BR (1997) The role of photochemical degradation of dissolved organic carbon in regulating the UV transparency of three lakes on the Pocono Plateau. Limnol Oceanogr 42:239–249CrossRef
Morris DP, Zagarese H, Williamson CE, Balseiro EG, Hargreaves BR, Modenutti B, Moeller R, Queimalinos C (1995) The attenuation of solar UV radiation in lakes and the role of dissolved organic carbon. Limnol Oceanogr 40:1381–1391CrossRef
Mortatti J, Probst JL (2003) Silicate rock weathering and atmospheric/soil CO2 uptake in the Amazon basin estimated from river water geochemistry: seasonal and spatial variations. Chem Geol 197:177–196CrossRef
Morvan B, Dore J, Rieu-Lesme F, Foucat L, Fonty G, Gouet P (1994) Establishment of hydrogen-utilizing bacteria in the rumen of the newborn lamb. FEMS Microbiol Lett 117:249–256CrossRef
Mostofa K (2005) Dynamics, characteristics and photochemical processes of fluorescent dissolved organic matter and peroxides in river water. Ph D Thesis September 2005, Hiroshima University, Japan
Mostofa KMG, Sakugawa H (2003) Spatial and temporal variation of hydrogen peroxide in stream and river waters: Effect of photo-bio-physio-chemical processes of aquatic matters. Abs 13th Ann VM Goldschmidt Conf, Kurashiki, Japan. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 67(18S):A309. In, 2003
Mostofa KMG, Sakugawa H (2009) Spatial and temporal variations and factors controlling the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and organic peroxides in rivers. Environ Chem 6:524–534CrossRef
Mostofa KMG, Honda Y, Sakugawa H (2005a) Dynamics and optical nature of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in river waters in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Geochem J 39:257–271CrossRef
Mostofa KMG, Yoshioka T, Konohira E, Tanoue E, Hayakawa K, Takahashi M (2005b) Three-dimensional fluorescence as a tool for investigating the dynamics of dissolved organic matter in the Lake Biwa watershed. Limnology 6:101–115CrossRef
Mostofa KMG, Yoshioka T, Konohira E, Tanoue E (2007a) Dynamics and characteristics of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the groundwater, river and lake water. Water Air Soil Pollut 184:157–176CrossRef
Mostofa KMG, Yoshioka T, Konohira E, Tanoue E (2007b) Photodegradation of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in river waters. Geochem J 41:323–331CrossRef
Mostofa K, Wu F, Yoshioka T, Sakugawa H, Tanoue E (2009a) Dissolved organic matter in the aquatic environments. In: Wu F, B X (eds) Natural organic matter and its significance in the environment. Science press, Beijing pp 3–66
Mostofa K, Liu C, Wu F, Fu P, Ying W, Yuan J (2009b) Overview of key biogeochemical functions in Lake Ecosystem: Impacts of organic matter pollution and global warming. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 13th World Lake Conf Wuhan, Wuhan, China 1–5 Nov 2009
Mostofa KMG, Wu F, Liu CQ, Fang WL, Yuan J, Ying WL, Wen L, Yi M (2010) Characterization of Nanming river (Southwestern China) sewerage-impacted pollution using an excitation-emission matrix and PARAFAC. Limnology 11:217–231CrossRef
Mostofa KMG, Wu F, Liu CQ, Vione D, Yoshioka T, Sakugawa H, Tanoue E (2011) Photochemical, microbial and metal complexation behavior of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the aquatic environments. Geochem J 45:235–254
Mvula E, Schuchmann MN, von Sonntag C (2001) Reactions of phenol-OH-adduct radicals. Phenoxyl radical formation by water elimination vs. oxidation by dioxygen. J Chem Soc, Perkin Trans 2:264–268
Naganuma T, Konishil S, Nakane TIT (1996) Photodegradation or photoalteration? Microbial assay of the effect of UV-B on dissolved organic matter. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 135:309–310CrossRef
Nagase M, Matsuo T (1982) Interactions between amino-acid-degrading bacteria and methanogenic bacteria in anaerobic digestion. Biotechnol Bioeng 24:2227–2239CrossRef
Nakagawa F, Yoshida N, Nojiri Y, Makarov VN (2002) Production of methane from alasses in eastern Siberia: implications from its 14C and stable isotopic compositions. Global Biogeochem Cy 16:1041CrossRef
Nakane K, Kohno T, Horikoshi T, Nakatsubo T (1997) Soil carbon cycling at a black spruce (Picea Mariana) forest stand in Saskatchewan, Canada. J Geophys Res 102:28785–28793CrossRef
Nakatani N, Hashimoto N, Sakugawa H (2004) An evaluation of hydroxyl radical formation in river water and the potential for photodegradation of bisphenol A. In: Hill RJ, Leventhal J, Aizenshtat Z, Baedecker MJ, Claypool G, Eganhouse R, Goldhaber M, Peters K, (Eds), The Geochemical society special publication series 9, Geochemical investigations in earth and space Science: A Tribute to Isaac R Kaplan Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 233–242
Namsaraev B, Dulov L, Sokolova E (1995) Bacterial methane production in the bottom sediments of Lake Baikal. Mikrobiologiya 64:411–412
Nieto-Cid M, Alvarez-Salgado X, Pérez F (2006) Microbial and photochemical reactivity of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in a coastal upwelling system. Limnol Oceanogr 51:1391–1400CrossRef
Nozhevnikova A, Kotsyurbenko O, Simankova M (1994) Acetogenesis at low temperature. In: Drake H (ed) Acetogenesis. Chapman and Hall, New York, pp 416–431CrossRef
Obernosterer I, Ruardij P, Herndl GJ (2001) Spatial and diurnal dynamics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) fluorescence and H2O2 and the photochemical oxygen demand of surface water DOM across the subtropical Atlantic Ocean. Limnol Oceanogr 46:632–643CrossRef
Omar A, Olsen A, Johannessen T, Hoppema M, Thomas H, Borges A (2010) Spatiotemporal variations of fCO2 in the North Sea. Ocean Sci 6:77–89CrossRef
Öquist M, Svensson B (2002) Vascular plants as regulators of methane emissions from a subarctic mire ecosystem. J Geophys Res 107:4580CrossRef
Osburn CL, Morris DP (2003) Photochemistry of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in natural waters. UV Eff Aquat Org Ecosyst 1:185–217CrossRef
Osburn CL, O’Sullivan DW, Boyd TJ (2009) Increases in the longwave photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in coastal waters. Limnol Oceanogr 54:145–159CrossRef
O’Sullivan DW, Neale PJ, Coffin RB, Boyd TJ, Osburn CL (2005) Photochemical production of hydrogen peroxide and methylhydroperoxide in coastal waters. Mar Chem 97:14–33CrossRef
Palenik B, Morel F (1988) Dark production of H2O2 in the Sargasso Sea. Limnol Oceanogr 33:1606–1611CrossRef
Parlanti E, Wörz K, Geoffroy L, Lamotte M (2000) Dissolved organic matter fluorescence spectroscopy as a tool to estimate biological activity in a coastal zone submitted to anthropogenic inputs. Org Geochem 31:1765–1781CrossRef
Patel G, Sprott G, Fein J (1990) Isolation and characterization of Methanobacterium espanolae sp. nov., a mesophilic, moderately acidiphilic methanogen. Int J Syst Bacteriol 40:12–18CrossRef
Pelmenschikov V, Blomberg MRA, Siegbahn PEM, Crabtree RH (2002) A mechanism from quantum chemical studies for methane formation in methanogenesis. JACS 124:4039–4049CrossRef
Peña-Méndez EM, Havel J, Patočka J (2005) Humic substances–compounds of still unknown structure: applications in agriculture, industry, environment, and biomedicine. J Appl Biomed 3:13–24
Peuravuori J, Pihlaja K (1997) Pyrolysis electron impact mass spectrometry in studying aquatic humic substances. Analyt Chim Acta 350:241–247CrossRef
Phelps T, Zeikus J (1984) Influence of pH on terminal carbon metabolism in anoxic sediments from a mildly acidic lake. Appl Environ Microbiol 48:1088–1095
Piazena H, Häder DP (1994) Penetration of solar UV irradiation in coastal lagoons of the southern Baltic Sea and its effect on phytoplankton communities. Photochem Photobiol 60:463–469CrossRef
Premier G, Kim J, Massanet-Nicolau J, Kyazze G, Esteves S, Penumathsa B, Rodríguez J, Maddy J, Dinsdale R, Guwy A (2012) Integration of biohydrogen, biomethane and bioelectrochemical systems. Renewable Energy (in press)
Psenner R (1988) Alkalinity generation in a soft-water lake: watershed and in-lake processes. Limnol Oceanogr 33:1463–1475CrossRef
Pullin MJ, Bertilsson S, Goldstone JV, Voelker BM (2004) Effects of sunlight and hydroxyl radical on dissolved organic matter: Bacterial growth efficiency and production of carboxylic acids and other substrates. Limnol Oceanogr 49:2011–2022CrossRef
Qian J, Mopper K, Kieber DJ (2001) Photochemical production of the hydroxyl radical in Antarctic waters. Deep Sea Res Part I 48:741–759CrossRef
Raghavan N, Steenken S (1980) Electrophilic reaction of the hydroxyl radical with phenol. Determination of the distribution of isomeric dihydroxycyclohexadienyl radicals. JACS 102:3495–3499CrossRef
Randall C, Harvey V, Manney G, Orsolini Y, Codrescu M, Sioris C, Brohede S, Haley C, Gordley L, Zawodny J (2005) Stratospheric effects of energetic particle precipitation in 2003–2004. Geophys Res Lett 32:L05802CrossRef
Ratte M, Bujok O, Spitzy A, Rudolph J (1998) Photochemical alkene formation in seawater from dissolved organic carbon: Results from laboratory experiments. J Geophys Res 103:5707–5717CrossRef
Reche I, Pace ML, Cole JJ (1999) Relationship of trophic and chemical conditions to photobleaching of dissolved organic matter in lake ecosystems. Biogeochemistry 44:259–280
Reguera G, McCarthy KD, Mehta T, Nicoll JS, Tuominen MT, Lovley DR (2005) Extracellular electron transfer via microbial nanowires. Nature 435:1098–1101CrossRef
Reitner B, Herndl GJ, Herzig A (1997) Role of ultraviolet-B radiation on photochemical and microbial oxygen consumption in a humic-rich shallow lake. Limnol Oceanogr 42:950–960CrossRef
Rex M, Harris NRP, von der Gathen P, Lehmann R, Braathen GO, Reimer E, Beck A, Chipperfield MP, Alfier R, Allaart M (1997) Prolonged stratospheric ozone loss in the 1995–96 Arctic winter. Nature 389:835–838CrossRef
Richard LE, Peake BM, Rusak SA, Cooper WJ, Burritt DJ (2007) Production and decomposition dynamics of hydrogen peroxide in freshwater. Environ Chem 4:49–54CrossRef
Roberts EC, Priscu JC, Wolf C, Lyons WB, Laybourn-Parry J (2004) The distribution of microplankton in the McMurdo Dry Valley Lakes, Antarctica: response to ecosystem legacy or present-day climatic controls? Polar Biol 27:238–249CrossRef
Rochelle-Newall E, Fisher T (2002) Production of chromophoric dissolved organic matter fluorescence in marine and estuarine environments: an investigation into the role of phytoplankton. Mar Chem 77:7–21CrossRef
Roden EE, Wetzel RG (1996) Organic carbon oxidation and suppression of methane production by microbial Fe(III) oxide reduction in vegetated and unvegetated freshwater wetland sediments. Limnol Oceanogr 41:1733–1748CrossRef
Rontani JF (2001) Visible light-dependent degradation of lipidic phytoplanktonic components during senescence: a review. Phytochemistry 58:187–202CrossRef
Rosenfeld JK (1979) Amino acid diagenesis and adsorption in nearshore anoxic sediments. Limnol Oceanogr 24:1014–1021CrossRef
Rosenfeldt EJ, Linden KG (2004) Degradation of endocrine disrupting chemicals bisphenol A, ethinyl estradiol, and estradiol during UV photolysis and advanced oxidation processes. Environ Sci Technol 38:5476–5483CrossRef
Rosenstock B, Zwisler W, Simon M (2005) Bacterial consumption of humic and non-humic low and high molecular weight DOM and the effect of solar irradiation on the turnover of labile DOM in the Southern Ocean. Microb Ecol 50:90–101CrossRef
Rothfuss F, Conrad R (1992) Vertical profiles of CH4 concentrations, dissolved substrates and processes involved in CH4 production in a flooded Italian rice field. Biogeochemistry 18:137–152CrossRef
Rozendal RA, Hamelers HVM, Molenkamp RJ, Buisman CJN (2007) Performance of single chamber biocatalyzed electrolysis with different types of ion exchange membranes. Water Res 41:1984–1994CrossRef
Sadtler (1968) The Sadtler standard spectra 1968 edition. Sadtler Research Lab, Inc, Philadelphia
Safarzadeh-Amiri A, Bolton JR, Cater SR (1996) Ferrioxalate-mediated solar degradation of organic contaminants in water. Sol Energy 56:439–443CrossRef
Safarzadeh-Amiri A, Bolton JR, Cater SR (1997) Ferrioxalate-mediated photodegradation of organic pollutants in contaminated water. Water Res 31:787–798CrossRef
Sakugawa H, Takami A, Kawai H, Takeda K, Fujiwara K, Hirata S (2000a) The occurrence of organic peroxide in seawater. In: Handa N, Tanoue E, Hama T (eds) Dynamics and characterization of marine organic matter. TERRAPUB, Kluwer, pp 231–240
Salonen K, Vähätalo A (1994) Photochemical mineralisation of dissolved organic matter in Lake Skjervatjern. Environ Int 20:307–312CrossRef
Salonen K, Kairesalo T, Jones R (1992) Dissolved organic matter in lacustrine ecosystems: Energy-source and system regulator. Hydrobiology 229:1–291CrossRef
Samuilov V, Bezryadnov D, Gusev M, Kitashov A, Fedorenko T (2001) Hydrogen peroxide inhibits photosynthetic electron transport in cells of cyanobacteria. Biochemistry (Moscow) 66:640–645CrossRef
Sandbeck KA, Ward DM (1981) Fate of immediate methane precursors in low-sulfate, hot-spring algal-bacterial mats. Appl Environ Microbiol 41:775–782
Sarmiento JL, Slater R, Barber R, Bopp L, Doney SC, Hirst A, Kleypas J, Matear R, Mikolajewicz U, Monfray P (2004) Response of ocean ecosystems to climate warming. Global Biogeochem Cy 18:3001–3023CrossRef
Schindler D, Turner M, Stainton M, Linsey G (1986) Natural sources of acid neutralizing capacity in low alkalinity lakes of the Precambrian Shield. Science 232:844–847CrossRef
Schink B (1997) Energetics of syntrophic cooperation in methanogenic degradation. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 61:262–280
Schmitt-Kopplin P, Hertkorn N, Schulten HR, Kettrup A (1998) Structural changes in a dissolved soil humic acid during photochemical degradation processes under O2 and N2 atmosphere. Environ Sci Technol 32:2531–2541CrossRef
Schmittner A (2005) Decline of the marine ecosystem caused by a reduction in the Atlantic overturning circulation. Nature 434:628–633CrossRef
Schulz S, Conrad R (1995) Effect of algal deposition on acetate and methane concentrations in the profundal sediment of a deep lake (Lake Constance). FEMS Microbiol Ecol 16:251–260CrossRef
Schulz S, Conrad R (1996) Influence of temperature on pathways to methane production in the permanently cold profundal sediment of Lake Constance. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 20:1–14CrossRef
Schwarzenbach RPGP, Imboden DM (1993) Environmental organic chemistry. Wiley, New York, pp 436–484
Scully N, Lean D (1994) The attenuation of ultraviolet radiation in temperate lakes (With 8 figures and 5 tables). Arch Hydrobiol Beih Ergebn Limnol 43:135–144
Scully N, McQueen D, Lean D, Cooper W (1996) Hydrogen peroxide formation: the interaction of ultraviolet radiation and dissolved organic carbon in lake waters along a 43–75? N Gradient. Limnol Oceanogr 41:540–548CrossRef
Senesi N (1990) Molecular and quantitative aspects of the chemistry of fulvic acid and its interactions with metal ions and organic chemicals: Part II. The fluorescence spectroscopy approach. Analyt Chim Acta 232:77–106CrossRef
Serban A, Nissenbaum A (1986) Humic acid association with peroxidase and catalase. Soil Biol Biochem 18:41–44CrossRef
Shiller AM, Duan S, van Erp P, Bianchi TS (2006) Photo-oxidation of dissolved organic matter in river water and its effect on trace element speciation. Limnol Oceanogr 51(4):1716–1728CrossRef
Shriner RLHW, Cox RFB (1943) p-Nitrophenyl Isocyanate. Org Synth Coll 2:453–455
Siegel DA, Michaels AF (1996) Quantification of non-algal light attenuation in the Sargasso sea: implications for biogeochemistry and remote sensing. Deep Sea Res Part II 43:321–345CrossRef
Sikorski RJ, Zika R (1993a) Modeling mixed-layer photochemistry of H2O2: physical and chemical modeling of distribution. J Geophys Res 98:2329–2340CrossRef
Sikorski RJ, Zika R (1993b) Modeling mixed-layer photochemistry of H2O2: optical and chemical modeling of production. J Geophys Res 98:2315–2328CrossRef
Simankova MV, Kotsyurbenko OR, Stackebrandt E, Kostrikina NA, Lysenko AM, Osipov GA, Nozhevnikova AN (2000) Acetobacterium tundrae sp. nov., a new psychrophilic acetogenic bacterium from tundra soil. Arch Microbiol 174:440–447CrossRef
Sizova MV, Panikov NS, Tourova TP, Flanagan PW (2003) Isolation and characterization of oligotrophic acido-tolerant methanogenic consortia from a Sphagnum peat bog. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 45:301–315CrossRef
Skoog A, Wedborg M, Fogelqvist E (1996) Photobleaching of fluorescence and the organic carbon concentration in a coastal environment. Mar Chem 55:333–345CrossRef
Smith RC, Baker KS (1981) Optical properties of the clearest natural waters (200–800 nm). Appl Opt 20:177–184CrossRef
Song R, Westerhoff P, Minear RA, Amy GL (1996) Interaction between bromine and natural organic matter. (Minear RA, Amy GL (eds), Water disinfection and natural organic matter, Americal Chemical Society, Washington, pp 298–321
Southworth BA, Voelker BM (2003) Hydroxyl radical production via the photo-Fenton reaction in the presence of fulvic acid. Environ Sci Technol 37:1130–1136CrossRef
Stedmon CA, Markager S (2005) Tracing the production and degradation of autochthonous fractions of dissolved organic matter by fluorescence analysis. Limnol Oceanogr 50:1415–1426CrossRef
Stedmon CA, Markager S, Tranvik L, Kronberg L, Slätis T, Martinsen W (2007) Photochemical production of ammonium and transformation of dissolved organic matter in the Baltic Sea. Mar Chem 104:227–240CrossRef
Steelink C (2002) Peer Reviewed: investigating humic acids in soils. Anal Chem 74:326–333CrossRef
Steinberg SM, Venkatesan MI, Kaplan IR (1987) Org Geochem of sediments from the continental margin off southern New England, U.S.A.—part I. Amino acids, carbohydrates and lignin. Mar Chem 21:249–265CrossRef
Stiller M, Nissenbaum A (1999) Geochemical investigation of phosphorus and nitrogen in the hypersaline Dead Sea. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 63:3467–3475CrossRef
Ström L, Ekberg A, Mastepanov M, Røjle Christensen T (2003) The effect of vascular plants on carbon turnover and methane emissions from a tundra wetland. Glob Change Biol 9:1185–1192CrossRef
Strome D, Miller MC (1978) Photolytic changes in dissolved humic substances. Int Ver Theor Angew Limnol 20:1248–1254
Stumm W, Lee GF (1961) Oxygenation of ferrous iron. Ind Eng Chem 53:143–146CrossRef
Sun MY, Lee C, Aller RC (1993) Anoxic and Oxic Degradation of ^14C-labeled Chloropigments and a 14C-labeled Diatom in Long Island Sound sediments. Limnol Oceanogr 38:1438–1451CrossRef
Suzumura M, Ingall ED (2004) Distribution and dynamics of various forms of phosphorus in seawater: insights from field observations in the Pacific Ocean and a laboratory experiment. Deep Sea Res Part I 51:1113–1130CrossRef
Takeda K, Takedoi H, Yamaji S, Ohta K, Sakugawa H (2004) Determination of hydroxyl radical photoproduction rates in natural waters. Anal Sci 20:153–158
Tanaka K, Suda Y, Kondo N, Sugahara K (1985) O3 tolerance and the ascorbate-dependent H2O2 decomposing system in chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol 26:1425–1431
Thauer RK (1998) Biochemistry of methanogenesis: a tribute to Marjory Stephenson. Microbiology 144:2377–2406CrossRef
Thauer RK, Jungermann K, Decker K (1977) Energy conservation in chemotrophic anaerobic bacteria. Bacteriolog Rev 41:100
Thauer RK, Kaster AK, Seedorf H, Buckel W, Hedderich R (2008) Methanogenic archaea: ecologically relevant differences in energy conservation. Nature Rev Microbiol 6:579–591CrossRef
Thebrath B, Rothfuss F, Whiticar M, Conrad R (1993) Methane production in littoral sediment of Lake Constance. FEMS Microbiol Lett 102:279–289CrossRef
Thomas DN, Lara RJ (1995) Photodegradation of algal derived dissolved organic carbon. Mar Ecol Prog Ser Oldendorf 116:309–310CrossRef
Tranvik LJ (1992) Allochthonous dissolved organic matter as an energy source for pelagic bacteria and the concept of the microbial loop. Hydrobiology 229:107–114CrossRef
Tranvik L, Kokalj S (1998) Decreased biodegradability of algal DOC due to interactive effects of UV radiation and humic matter. Aquat Microb Ecol 14:301–307CrossRef
Tranvik LJ, Downing JA, Cotner JB, Loiselle SA, Striegl RG, Ballatore TJ, Dillon P, Knoll L, Kutser T, Larsen S (2009) Lakes and reservoirs as regulators of carbon cycling and climate. Limnol Oceanogr 54:2298–2314CrossRef
Twardowski MS, Donaghay PL (2002) Photobleaching of aquatic dissolved materials: Absorption removal, spectral alteration, and their interrelationship. J Geophys Res 107:3091CrossRef
Uchida M, Nakatsubo T, Horikoshi T, Nakane K (1998) Contribution of micro-organisms to the carbon dynamics in black spruce (Picea Mariana) forest soil in Canada. Ecol Res 13:17–26CrossRef
Uchida M, Nakatsubo T, Kasai Y, Nakane K, Horikoshi T (2000) Altitudinal differences in organic matter mass loss and fungal biomass in a subalpine coniferous forest, Mt. Fuji, Japan. Arct Antarct Alp Res 32:262–269CrossRef
Upton M, Hill B, Edwards C, Saunders J, Ritchie D, Lloyd D (2000) Combined molecular ecological and confocal laser scanning microscopic analysis of peat bog methanogen populations. FEMS Microbiol Lett 193:275–281CrossRef
Utsumi M, Belova SE, King GM, Uchiyama H (2003) Phylogenetic comparison of methanogen diversity in different wetland soils. J Gen Appl Microbiol 49:75–83CrossRef
Vähätalo AV, Järvinen M (2007) Photochemically produced bioavailable nitrogen from biologically recalcitrant dissolved organic matter stimulates production of a nitrogen-limited microbial food web in the Baltic Sea. Limnol Oceanogr 52:132–143CrossRef
Vähätalo AV, Wetzel RG (2004) Photochemical and microbial decomposition of chromophoric dissolved organic matter during long (months–years) exposures. Mar Chem 89:313–326CrossRef
Vahatalo AV, Salkinoja-Salonen M, Taalas P, Salonen K (2000) Spectrum of the quantum yield for photochemical mineralization of dissolved organic carbon in a humic lake. Limnol Oceanogr 45:664–676CrossRef
Valentine RL, Zepp RG (1993) Formation of carbon monoxide from the photodegradation of terrestrial dissolved organic carbon in natural waters. Environ Sci Technol 27:409–412CrossRef
Vione D, Merlo F, Maurino V, Minero C (2004) Effect of humic acids on the Fenton degradation of phenol. Environ Chem Lett 2:129–133CrossRef
Vione D, Falletti G, Maurino V, Minero C, Pelizzetti E, Malandrino M, Ajassa R, Olariu RI, Arsene C (2006) Sources and sinks of hydroxyl radicals upon irradiation of natural water samples. Environ Sci Technol 40:3775–3781CrossRef
Vione D, Minero C, Maurino V, Olariu R-L, Arsene C, KMG M (2011) Photochemical transformation processes in surface waters. In: Maes KJ, Willems JM (Eds), Photochemistry: UV/VIS spectroscopy, photochemical reactions and photosynthesis, Nova Science Publishers, Chapter 9
Vione D, Lauri V, Minero C, Maurino V, Malandrino M, Carlotti ME, Olariu RI, Arsene C (2009) Photostability and photolability of dissolved organic matter upon irradiation of natural water samples under simulated sunlight. Aquat Sci 71:34–45CrossRef
Voelker BM, Morel FMM, Sulzberger B (1997) Iron redox cycling in surface waters: effects of humic substances and light. Environ Sci Technol 31:1004–1011CrossRef
von Gunten U, Oliveras Y (1997) Kinetics of the reaction between hydrogen peroxide and hypobromous acid: implication on water treatment and natural systems. Water Res 31:900–906CrossRef
Waiser MJ, Robarts RD (2000) Changes in composition and reactivity of allochthonous DOM in a prairie saline lake. Limnol Oceanogr 45:763–774CrossRef
Weiss R, Carmack ECC, Koropalov V (1991) Deep-water renewal and biological production in Lake Baikal. Nature 349:665–669CrossRef
Westerhoff P, Yoon Y, Snyder S, Wert E (2005) Fate of endocrine-disruptor, pharmaceutical, and personal care product chemicals during simulated drinking water treatment processes. Environ Sci Technol 39:6649–6663CrossRef
Westermann P (1994) The effect of incubation temperature on steady-state concentrations of hydrogen and volatile fatty acids during anaerobic degradation in slurries from wetland sediments. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 13:295–302CrossRef
Wetzel RG (1984) Detrital dissolved and particulate organic carbon functions in aquatic ecosystems. Bull Mar Sci 35:503–509
Wetzel RG (1992) Gradient-dominated ecosystems: sources and regulatory functions of dissolved organic matter in freshwater ecosystems. Hydrobiology 229:181–198CrossRef
Wetzel RG, Hatcher PG, Bianchi TS (1995) Natural photolysis by ultraviolet irradiance of recalcitrant dissolved organic matter to simple substrates for rapid bacterial metabolism. Limnol Oceanogr 40:1369–1380CrossRef
White EM, Vaughan PP, Zepp RG (2003) Role of the photo-Fenton reaction in the production of hydroxyl radicals and photobleaching of colored dissolved organic matter in a coastal river of the southeastern United States. Aquat Sci 65:402–414CrossRef
White EM, Kieber DJ, Sherrard J, Miller WL, Mopper K (2010) Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide photoproduction quantum yields in the Delaware Estuary. Mar Chem 118:11–21CrossRef
Whiticar MJ (1999) Carbon and hydrogen isotope systematics of bacterial formation and oxidation of methane. Chem Geol 161:291–314CrossRef
Williams RT, Crawford RL (1985) Methanogenic bacteria, including an acid-tolerant strain, from peatlands. Appl Environ Microbiol 50:1542–1544
Winfrey M, Zeikus J (1979) Anaerobic metabolism of immediate methane precursors in Lake Mendota. Appl Environ Microbiol 37:244–253
Winter AR, Fish TAE, Playle RC, Smith DS, Curtis PJ (2007) Photodegradation of natural organic matter from diverse freshwater sources. Aquat Toxicol 84:215–222CrossRef
Worakit S, Boone D, Mah R, Abdel-Samie M, El-Halwagi M (1986) Methanobacterium alcaliphilum sp. nov., an H2-utilizing methanogen that grows at high pH values. Int J Syst Bacteriol 36:380–382CrossRef
Wu F, Tanoue E (2001) Molecular mass distribution and fluorescence characteristics of dissolved organic ligands for copper (II) in Lake Biwa, Japan. Org Geochem 32:11–20CrossRef
Wu FC, Mills RB, Cai YR, Evans RD, Dillon PJ (2005) Photodegradation-induced changes in dissolved organic matter in acidic waters. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 62:1019–1027CrossRef
Xie H, Zafiriou OC, Cai WJ, Zepp RG, Wang Y (2004) Photooxidation and its effects on the carboxyl content of dissolved organic matter in two coastal rivers in the southeastern United States. Environ Sci Technol 38:4113–4119CrossRef
Yamashita Y, Tanoue E (2004) In situ production of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in coastal environments. Geophys Res Lett 31 [doi: 101029/2004GL019734]
Yamashita Y, Tanoue E (2008) Production of bio-refractory fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the ocean interior. Nature Geosci 1:579–582CrossRef
Yang ST, Guo M (1990) Kinetics of methanogenesis from whey permeate in packed bed immobilized cells bioreactor. Biotechnol Bioeng 36:427–436CrossRef
Yocis BH, Kieber DJ, Mopper K (2000) Photochemical production of hydrogen peroxide in Antarctic waters. Deep Sea Res Part I 47:1077–1099CrossRef
Yoshioka T, Mostofa KMG, Konohira E, Tanoue E, Hayakawa K, Takahashi M, Ueda S, Katsuyama M, Khodzher T, Bashenkhaeva N (2007) Distribution and characteristics of molecular size fractions of freshwater-dissolved organic matter in watershed environments: its implication to degradation. Limnology 8:29–44CrossRef
Zafiriou OC, True MB (1979a) Nitrate photolysis in seawater by sunlight. Mar Chem 8:33–42CrossRef
Zafiriou OC, True MB (1979b) Nitrite photolysis in seawater by sunlight. Mar Chem 8:9–32CrossRef
Zafiriou OC, Joussot-Dubien J, Zepp RG, Zika RG (1984) Photochemistry of natural waters. Environ Sci Technol 18:356A–371A
Zafiriou OC, True MB, Hayon E (1987) Consequences of OH radical reaction in sea water: formation and decay of Br2− ion radical. In: Photochemistry of environmental aquatic systems Am Chem Soc, Washington, pp 89–105
Zeikus J, Weimer P, Nelson D, Daniels L (1975) Bacterial methanogenesis: acetate as a methane precursor in pure culture. Arch Microbiol 104:129–134CrossRef
Zepp RG, Hoigne J, Bader H (1987a) Nitrate-induced photooxidation of trace organic chemicals in water. Environ Sci Technol 21:443–450CrossRef
Zepp RG, Skurlatov Y, Pierce J (1987b) Algal-induced decay and formation of hydrogen peroxide in water: its possible role in oxidation of anilines by algae. In: Zika RG, Cooper WJ (eds) Photochemistry of environmental aquatic systems, ACS symp Ser 327. Am Chem Soc, Washington, pp 213–224
Zepp RG, Faust BC, Hoigne J (1992) Hydroxyl radical formation in aqueous reactions (pH 3–8) of iron (II) with hydrogen peroxide: the photo-Fenton reaction. Environ Sci Technol 26:313–319CrossRef
Zepp RG, Callaghan T, Erickson D (1998) Effects of enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation on biogeochemical cycles. J Photochem Photobiol, B 46:69–82CrossRef
Zepp R, Erickson D III, Paul N, Sulzberger B (2011) Effects of solar UV radiation and climate change on biogeochemical cycling: interactions and feedbacks. Photochem Photobiol Sci 10:261–279CrossRef
Zhang Y, Zhu L, Zeng X, Lin Y (2004) The biogeochemical cycling of phosphorus in the upper ocean of the East China Sea. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 60:369–379CrossRef
Zhang Y, Van Dijk MA, Liu M, Zhu G, Qin B (2009a) The contribution of phytoplankton degradation to chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in eutrophic shallow lakes: field and experimental evidence. Water Res 43:4685–4697CrossRef
Zhang Y, Liu M, Qin B, Feng S (2009b) Photochemical degradation of chromophoric-dissolved organic matter exposed to simulated UV-B and natural solar radiation. Hydrobiology 627:159–168CrossRef
Zhang D, Pan X, Mostofa KMG, Chen X, Mu G, Wu F, Liu J, Song W, Yang J, Liu Y (2010) Complexation between Hg(II) and biofilm extracellular polymeric substances: an application of fluorescence spectroscopy. J Hazard Mat 175:359–365CrossRef
Zhao Y, Yu Y, Feng W, Shen Y (2003) Growth and production of free-living heterotrophic nanoflagellates in a eutrophic lake–Lake Donghu, Wuhan, China. Hydrobiology 498:85–95CrossRef
Zhou X, Mopper K (1990) Determination of photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals in seawater and freshwater. Mar Chem 30:71–88CrossRef
Zika RG (1981) Marine organic photochemistry. In: Elsevier Oceanography Series, vol 31, pp 299–325
Zinder SH (1990) Conversion of acetic acid to methane by thermophiles. FEMS Microbiol Lett 75:125–137CrossRef
Zinder SH (1993) Physiological ecology of methanogens. In: Ferry JG (Ed) Methanogenesis: Ecology, Physiology, Biochemistry and Genetics, Chapman and Hall, New York pp 128–206
Metadata
Title
Photoinduced and Microbial Degradation of Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters
Authors
Khan M. G. Mostofa
Cong-qiang Liu
Daisuke Minakata
Fengchang Wu
Davide Vione
M. Abdul Mottaleb
Takahito Yoshioka
Hiroshi Sakugawa
Copyright Year
2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Book
Photobiogeochemistry of Organic Matter

Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32222-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-642-32223-5

Copyright Year: 2013

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32223-5_4