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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Agent-Based Regional Delivery Model for Optimising Electric Commercial Vehicle Concepts

verfasst von : Igor William Santos Leal Cruz, Markus Kloock, Philipp Winkelhahn, Ludger Frerichs

Erschienen in: Dynamics in Logistics

Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland

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Abstract

Heavy-duty battery electric commercial vehicles may be limited to short routes without a secondary power source. Therefore, concepts for commercial vehicles with fuel cell range extenders have been proposed. This paper presents an agent-based supply chain GIS model developed to simulate urban and regional freight distribution employing fleets of electric trucks equipped with fuel cell range extenders. The model was implemented in AnyLogic to simulate the transport of goods from regional distributors to urban stores. It solves a vehicle routing problem and identifies optimised routes by running a simulated annealing algorithm complemented by several heuristic methods. This model was used to optimise vehicle concepts for a particular freight distribution task. A reduction in battery capacity minimised costs directly related to the vehicles, whereas an increase in both battery and load capacity minimised fleet size. Additional power generation in the range extenders compensated for the reduction of battery capacity.

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Literatur
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Pardhi, S., Chakraborty, S., Tran, D.D., El Baghdadi, M., Wilkins, S., Hegazy, O.: A review of fuel cell powertrains for long-haul heavy-duty vehicles: technology, hydrogen, energy and thermal management solutions. Energies 15(24), 9557 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/en15249557CrossRef Pardhi, S., Chakraborty, S., Tran, D.D., El Baghdadi, M., Wilkins, S., Hegazy, O.: A review of fuel cell powertrains for long-haul heavy-duty vehicles: technology, hydrogen, energy and thermal management solutions. Energies 15(24), 9557 (2022). https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​en15249557CrossRef
6.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Sopha, B.M., Siagian, A., Asih, A.M.S.: Simulating dynamic vehicle routing problem using agent-based modeling and simulation. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 1335–1339. IEEE (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2016.7798095 Sopha, B.M., Siagian, A., Asih, A.M.S.: Simulating dynamic vehicle routing problem using agent-based modeling and simulation. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 1335–1339. IEEE (2016). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1109/​IEEM.​2016.​7798095
Metadaten
Titel
Agent-Based Regional Delivery Model for Optimising Electric Commercial Vehicle Concepts
verfasst von
Igor William Santos Leal Cruz
Markus Kloock
Philipp Winkelhahn
Ludger Frerichs
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56826-8_9

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