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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. An Economic Assessment of Present and Future Electronic-Waste Streams: Japan’s Experience

verfasst von : Hitoshi Hayami, Masao Nakamura

Erschienen in: E-waste Recycling and Management

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

In this chapter, we discuss some of the most important factors, including legal, statistical, economic, and organizational factors, that affect the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment or more broadly the recycling of general Electronic-waste in Japan and other countries. In doing so, we emphasize the policy importance of incorporating manufacturing supply chains in the design of environmental management of production systems.
We also point out that the rates of collecting and recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment are relatively low in Japan as well as in the European Union countries. This chapter puts forward some recommendations that need to be taken into account in the public policy debate in order that the current low rates are to be improved.

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Fußnoten
1
Kusch and Hills (2017) show in particular that an increase of 1000 international $ GDP purchasing power parity (PPP) means an additional 0.5 kg waste electrical and electronic equipment is generated.
 
2
We regard environmental management analyses and approaches based on life cycle and supply chain perspectives interchangeably (see, e.g., Hayami et al. (2015) and Hayami and Nakamura (2007)).
 
3
This is discussed in Sect. 3.3.
 
4
See Japanese Ministry of Justice (2017) and Japanese Ministry of Environemnt (2001).
 
5
See Sect. 3.3 for further information regarding the physical border of waste electrical and electronic equipment items to be recycled.
 
Literatur
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Zurück zum Zitat Baldé CP, Wang F, Kuehr R, Huisman J (2015) The global electronic waste monitor 2014: quantities, flows and resources. United Nations University, Bonn Baldé CP, Wang F, Kuehr R, Huisman J (2015) The global electronic waste monitor 2014: quantities, flows and resources. United Nations University, Bonn
Zurück zum Zitat Hayami H, Nakamura M (2007) Greenhouse gas emissions in Canada and Japan: sector-specific estimates and managerial and economic implications. J Environ Manag 85(2):371–392CrossRef Hayami H, Nakamura M (2007) Greenhouse gas emissions in Canada and Japan: sector-specific estimates and managerial and economic implications. J Environ Manag 85(2):371–392CrossRef
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Zurück zum Zitat Japan Times (2015, May 9) Electronic waste recycling still falling short. Tokyo Japan Times (2015, May 9) Electronic waste recycling still falling short. Tokyo
Zurück zum Zitat Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) (2017) FY 2016 enforcement status of the home appliances recycling law and recycling statistics for manufacturers and importers. Tokyo Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) (2017) FY 2016 enforcement status of the home appliances recycling law and recycling statistics for manufacturers and importers. Tokyo
Zurück zum Zitat Kusch S, Hills CD (2017) The link between electronic waste and gross domestic product: new insights from data from the Pan-European region. Resources 6(2):15CrossRef Kusch S, Hills CD (2017) The link between electronic waste and gross domestic product: new insights from data from the Pan-European region. Resources 6(2):15CrossRef
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Zurück zum Zitat United Nations University and AEA Technology (2007) 2008 Review of Directive 2002/96 on Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), final report, 05 August 2007, United Nations University, Bonn United Nations University and AEA Technology (2007) 2008 Review of Directive 2002/96 on Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), final report, 05 August 2007, United Nations University, Bonn
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Metadaten
Titel
An Economic Assessment of Present and Future Electronic-Waste Streams: Japan’s Experience
verfasst von
Hitoshi Hayami
Masao Nakamura
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14184-4_3