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2023 | Buch

Analysing, Planning and Valuing Private Firms

New Approaches to Corporate Finance

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Über dieses Buch

Corporate finance plays a vital role in every business as it pertains to an array of financing and investment decisions. Where most corporate finance books provide tools for public companies, this book presents new approaches and methods for planning and valuing private firms. Chapters discuss how typical valuation methods may not be perfectly adaptable to private firms and their investment decisions: in particular showing how the widely used Capital Asset Pricing Model cannot be precisely applied for the estimation of cost of equity for private companies, and the limitations of market multiples which may not match individual company features.

The book suggests new ways of financial forecasting that can be better tailored to private businesses, such as by exploiting the concept of financial breakeven based on debt serviceability that departs from the more traditionally used concept of the revenue-cost breakeven. Topics including financial planning, working capital management, the cost of capital, and valuation methods are all covered. This book will be of interest to consultants, analysts and accountants working in private firms, as well as academics and students who are interested in an empirical assessment of the role of corporate finance in private businesses versus larger public companies.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Frontmatter
Chapter 1. Corporate Financial Analysis
Abstract
This chapter is devoted to financial analysis through financial ratios and cash flows. The first part of the chapter reports the reorganization of the balance sheet and the income statement, which represents key preparatory steps to perform a proper financial ratio and cash flow analysis. In the second part of the chapter, we propose a novel methodology for monitoring the monetary cycle and an organized assessment of financial ratio analysis. Finally, in the last part of the chapter, we focus on how to calculate cash flow and how to interpret them for different purposes: valuation and debt sustainability analysis.
Federico Beltrame, Alex Sclip
Chapter 2. The Financial and Economic Forecast
Abstract
In this chapter, we focus on forecasting financial statements. The main aim is to provide a method to forecast financial statements based on a series of assumptions. These assumptions are crucial for the analysis and should come from a mixture of historical quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis related to the business and the economic environment through which a firm interacts. In the first part of the chapter, we focus on how to perform a qualitative analysis to set the input parameters in the forecasting plan. While in the second part, we move to the description of the quantitative steps to construct a forecasting plan. In this part, we provide a novel forecasting method that starts from the planning of the financial outflows and revenues that allow us to assess the business’ financial sustainability.
Federico Beltrame, Alex Sclip
Chapter 3. The Cost of Capital for Private Businesses
Abstract
This chapter provides an alternative pricing model to estimate the cost of capital of privately owned companies. The chapter is divided into two parts. The first highlights the critical issues of the widely used Capital Asset Pricing Model, while the second proceeds by proposing a new method for the calculation of the cost of capital. The method is based on the idea that the expected return on debt for a company exclusively financed through debt can be approximated to the expected return on shareholder capital in an unlevered scenario. To arrive at the estimation, we propose a model to estimate the probability of default and how to lever it to a non-distressed scenario in which a company is exclusively financed through debt.
Federico Beltrame, Alex Sclip
Chapter 4. Business Valuation Through Market Multiples
Abstract
This chapter is devoted to the valuation of companies through the multiples approach. Despite the simplicity in its application, the multiples method hides many shortcomings. In this chapter, we present the main multiples used in corporate valuations, outline the procedure, and highlight the criticalities in the application process. We conclude the chapter by providing a new approach for using the value maps.
Federico Beltrame, Alex Sclip
Chapter 5. Conclusions—Putting All Together for Valuing a Start-Up
Abstract
In this last chapter, we highlight how valuing a start-up using a revisited venture capital method. Through a numerical example, we practically apply the key concepts and tools presented in the previous four chapters.
Federico Beltrame, Alex Sclip
Backmatter
Metadaten
Titel
Analysing, Planning and Valuing Private Firms
verfasst von
Federico Beltrame
Alex Sclip
Copyright-Jahr
2023
Electronic ISBN
978-3-031-38089-1
Print ISBN
978-3-031-38088-4
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38089-1