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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

9. Applying the Framework: Limits Implied by Instrumental Value of Sovereignty

verfasst von : Joshua J. Kassner

Erschienen in: Climate Change and Sovereignty

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Having established that climate change does not fall within the legitimate zone of sovereign discretion inherent to the notion of sovereignty itself, This Chapter asks whether there is an instrumental justification for including the challenge of climate change within the legitimate zone of sovereign discretion. Since state sovereignty is justified by the instrumental role it plays in the international community’s pursuit of several other morally valuable ends, it is not enough to assess the extent to which extending sovereign discretion will enhance the international moral community’s ability to respond to climate change alone. Rather, we must also assess the impact our choice will have on the ability of the international community to pursue those other morally valuable ends.
As such, in this chapter, answering whether sovereign discretion should be extended to include the challenge of climate change unfolds in response to three questions. First, is the international community’s ability to respond to climate change enhanced by extending sovereign discretion to include the challenge of climate change? Second, assuming a negative answer, what is the overall impact of not expanding sovereign discretion? Finally, all-things-considered, is including climate change within the legitimate zone of sovereign discretion instrumentally justified?

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Fußnoten
1
For a discussion of interests-based rights, see Sumner L. Wayne (1986).
 
2
For a related discussion see Shue (2004).
 
3
It is important to note that this is not meant to imply that human rights and the challenge of climate change are completely unrelated. In fact, the moral challenge of climate change implicates numerous human rights considerations. For example, to the extent that individuals have a right to subsistence and / or political self-determination, climate change contributes to various threats to those rights. I have made the methodological choice to separate the challenge of climate change from the challenge of human rights because an adequate assessment of the implications that the latter has for how we ought to understand the moral nature and limits of state sovereignty would require more than can be accomplished here. With that said, the methodology employed throughout this discussion could be expanded, with some significant effort, to the challenge of human rights.
 
4
Sonia Elks, “Climate change seen posing threat to global peace in next 10 years”, Reuters (12 June 2019), https://​www.​reuters.​com/​article/​us-global-climatechange-peace/​climate-change-seen-posing-threat-to-global-peace-in-next-10-years-idUSKCN1TD0C6.
 
5
“Climate Change Threatens National Security Says Pentagon” (14 October 2014), https://​unfccc.​int/​news/​climate-change-threatens-national-security-says-pentagon.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Shue, Henry. 2004. Limiting Sovereignty. In Humanitarian Intervention and International Relations, ed. Jennifer M. Welsh. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Shue, Henry. 2004. Limiting Sovereignty. In Humanitarian Intervention and International Relations, ed. Jennifer M. Welsh. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Sumner, L. Wayne. 1986. The Moral Foundation of Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Sumner, L. Wayne. 1986. The Moral Foundation of Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Metadaten
Titel
Applying the Framework: Limits Implied by Instrumental Value of Sovereignty
verfasst von
Joshua J. Kassner
Copyright-Jahr
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73578-4_9

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