Skip to main content

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Architectural Concerns for Digital Twin of the Organization

verfasst von : Mauro Caporuscio, Farid Edrisi, Margrethe Hallberg, Anton Johannesson, Claudia Kopf, Diego Perez-Palacin

Erschienen in: Software Architecture

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Employing a Digital Twin of the Organization would help enterprises to change and innovate, thus enhancing their organization’s sustainability. However, the lack of engineering best practices for developing and operating a Digital Twin of the Organization makes it difficult for enterprises to fully benefit from it. Many companies are currently investigating the potential use of it, but available solutions are often context-dependent or system-specific, and challenging to adapt, extend, and reuse. Therefore, digitalization is perceived as a slow, resource-demanding, and extremely expensive process whose outcome is uncertain. To this extent, enterprises seek solutions allowing them to gently introduce a Digital Twin of the Organization into their organization and to evolve it according to the changing needs and situations. This paper reports a first attempt on architecting a Digital Twin of an Organization, and discusses some architectural concerns to be addressed in order to facilitate its development and evolution.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Alam, K.M., El Saddik, A.: C2ps: a digital twin architecture reference model for the cloud-based cyber-physical systems. IEEE Access 5, 2050–2062 (2017)CrossRef Alam, K.M., El Saddik, A.: C2ps: a digital twin architecture reference model for the cloud-based cyber-physical systems. IEEE Access 5, 2050–2062 (2017)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bass, L., Clements, P., Kazman, R.: Software Architecture in Practice. Addison-Wesley Professional, 3rd edn. (2012) Bass, L., Clements, P., Kazman, R.: Software Architecture in Practice. Addison-Wesley Professional, 3rd edn. (2012)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Baxter, G., Sommerville, I.: Socio-technical systems: from design methods to systems engineering. Interact. Comput. 23(1), 4–17 (2011)CrossRef Baxter, G., Sommerville, I.: Socio-technical systems: from design methods to systems engineering. Interact. Comput. 23(1), 4–17 (2011)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, Y.E., Sabherwal, R., Thatcher, J.B.: Antecedents and outcomes of strategic is alignment: an empirical investigation. IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag. 53(1), 27–47 (2006)CrossRef Chan, Y.E., Sabherwal, R., Thatcher, J.B.: Antecedents and outcomes of strategic is alignment: an empirical investigation. IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag. 53(1), 27–47 (2006)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, Y.E., Reich, B.H.: It alignment: what have we learned? J. Inf. Technol. 22(4), 297–315 (2007)CrossRef Chan, Y.E., Reich, B.H.: It alignment: what have we learned? J. Inf. Technol. 22(4), 297–315 (2007)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, P., Han, J.: Facilitating system-of-systems evolution with architecture support. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Principles of Software Evolution IWPSE 2001, pp. 130–133. ACM, New York (2001) Chen, P., Han, J.: Facilitating system-of-systems evolution with architecture support. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Principles of Software Evolution IWPSE 2001, pp. 130–133. ACM, New York (2001)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat de Leede, J., Looise, J., Alders, B., Alders, B.: Innovation, improvement and operations: an exploration of the management of alignment. Int. J. Technol. Manag. 23(4), 353–368 (2002)CrossRef de Leede, J., Looise, J., Alders, B., Alders, B.: Innovation, improvement and operations: an exploration of the management of alignment. Int. J. Technol. Manag. 23(4), 353–368 (2002)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat El Saddik, A.: Digital twins: the convergence of multimedia technologies. IEEE MultiMedia 25(2), 87–92 (2018)CrossRef El Saddik, A.: Digital twins: the convergence of multimedia technologies. IEEE MultiMedia 25(2), 87–92 (2018)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Grieves, M.: Digital twin: manufacturing excellence through virtual factory replication. White Pap. 1–7 (2014) Grieves, M.: Digital twin: manufacturing excellence through virtual factory replication. White Pap. 1–7 (2014)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Herraiz, I., Rodriguez, D., Robles, G., Gonzalez-Barahona, J.M.: The evolution of the laws of software evolution: a discussion based on a systematic literature review. ACM Comput. Surv. 46(2), 28:1–28:28 (2013) Herraiz, I., Rodriguez, D., Robles, G., Gonzalez-Barahona, J.M.: The evolution of the laws of software evolution: a discussion based on a systematic literature review. ACM Comput. Surv. 46(2), 28:1–28:28 (2013)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Josifovska, K., Yigitbas, E., Engels, G.: Reference framework for digital twins within cyber-physical systems. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Smart Cyber-Physical Systems SEsCPS 2019, 25–31. IEEE Press (2019) Josifovska, K., Yigitbas, E., Engels, G.: Reference framework for digital twins within cyber-physical systems. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Smart Cyber-Physical Systems SEsCPS 2019, 25–31. IEEE Press (2019)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Kearns, G.S., Lederer, A.L.: A resource-based view of strategic it alignment: how knowledge sharing creates competitive advantage. Decis. Sci. 34, 1–29 (2003)CrossRef Kearns, G.S., Lederer, A.L.: A resource-based view of strategic it alignment: how knowledge sharing creates competitive advantage. Decis. Sci. 34, 1–29 (2003)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Malakuti, S., Grüner, S.: Architectural aspects of digital twins in IIoT systems. In: Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Software Architecture: Companion Proceedings. ECSA 2018, Association for Computing Machinery (2018) Malakuti, S., Grüner, S.: Architectural aspects of digital twins in IIoT systems. In: Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Software Architecture: Companion Proceedings. ECSA 2018, Association for Computing Machinery (2018)
17.
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Schluse, M., Priggemeyer, M., Atorf, L., Rossmann, J.: Experimentable digital twins-streamlining simulation-based systems engineering for industry 4.0. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform. 14(4), 1722–1731 (2018) Schluse, M., Priggemeyer, M., Atorf, L., Rossmann, J.: Experimentable digital twins-streamlining simulation-based systems engineering for industry 4.0. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform. 14(4), 1722–1731 (2018)
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Sousa, P., Caetano, A., Vasconcelos, A., Pereira, C., Tribolet, J.: Enterprise architecture modeling with the unified modeling language. In: Rittgen, P. (ed.) Enterprise Modeling and Computing with UML, pp. 67–94. IGI Global (2007) Sousa, P., Caetano, A., Vasconcelos, A., Pereira, C., Tribolet, J.: Enterprise architecture modeling with the unified modeling language. In: Rittgen, P. (ed.) Enterprise Modeling and Computing with UML, pp. 67–94. IGI Global (2007)
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Tao, F., Zhang, H., Liu, A., Nee, A.Y.C.: Digital twin in industry: state-of-the-art. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform. 15(4), 2405–2415 (2019)CrossRef Tao, F., Zhang, H., Liu, A., Nee, A.Y.C.: Digital twin in industry: state-of-the-art. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform. 15(4), 2405–2415 (2019)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Ullah, A., Lai, R.: A systematic review of business and information technology alignment. ACM Trans. Manag. Inf. Syst. 4(1), 4:1–4:30 (2013) Ullah, A., Lai, R.: A systematic review of business and information technology alignment. ACM Trans. Manag. Inf. Syst. 4(1), 4:1–4:30 (2013)
Metadaten
Titel
Architectural Concerns for Digital Twin of the Organization
verfasst von
Mauro Caporuscio
Farid Edrisi
Margrethe Hallberg
Anton Johannesson
Claudia Kopf
Diego Perez-Palacin
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58923-3_18