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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Assessment of Different Irrigational Practices on Managing the Nitrogen Loss into the Groundwater Using HYDRUS-1D Numerical Software Gaza Strip as a Case Study—Palestine

verfasst von : Abukmeil Reem, Guizani Mokhtar, Ito Ryusei, Funamizu Naoyuki

Erschienen in: Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Elevated nitrate levels in the Gaza strip, Palestine groundwater were and still are a major problem. The over fertilization of the Gaza strip sandy soil along with the discharge of non-treated wastewater leads to the rapid leaching of nitrates into the groundwater. The groundwater contamination with nitrate leaves Gaza, an extremely water scarce area, with no safe drinking water supply alternative.

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Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Al-Najar H. The Integration of FAO-CropWat Model and GIS techniques for estimating irrigation water requirement and its application in the Gaza Strip. Nat Resour. 2011;2:146–54. Al-Najar H. The Integration of FAO-CropWat Model and GIS techniques for estimating irrigation water requirement and its application in the Gaza Strip. Nat Resour. 2011;2:146–54.
Zurück zum Zitat Guizani M, Fujii T, Hijikata N, Funamizu N. Salt removal from soil during rainy season of semi-arid climate following an assumed salt accumulation from previous cultivations fertilized with urine. Euro-Mediterr J Environ Integr. 2016. Guizani M, Fujii T, Hijikata N, Funamizu N. Salt removal from soil during rainy season of semi-arid climate following an assumed salt accumulation from previous cultivations fertilized with urine. Euro-Mediterr J Environ Integr. 2016.
Zurück zum Zitat Hijikata N, Fuji T, Sangare D, Sou M, Ushijima K, Funmaizu N. Salts monitoring and management for human urine fertilization and treated greywater irrigation in Sub-Sahel region. J Arid Land Stud. 2014. Hijikata N, Fuji T, Sangare D, Sou M, Ushijima K, Funmaizu N. Salts monitoring and management for human urine fertilization and treated greywater irrigation in Sub-Sahel region. J Arid Land Stud. 2014.
Zurück zum Zitat Šimůnek J, van Genuchten MTh, Šejna M. Development and applications of the HYDRUS and STANMOD software packages, and related codes. J Vadose Zone. 2008;7:587–600.CrossRef Šimůnek J, van Genuchten MTh, Šejna M. Development and applications of the HYDRUS and STANMOD software packages, and related codes. J Vadose Zone. 2008;7:587–600.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Assessment of Different Irrigational Practices on Managing the Nitrogen Loss into the Groundwater Using HYDRUS-1D Numerical Software Gaza Strip as a Case Study—Palestine
verfasst von
Abukmeil Reem
Guizani Mokhtar
Ito Ryusei
Funamizu Naoyuki
Copyright-Jahr
2018
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70548-4_195