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2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Basic, Demand-Driven IO Quantity Models

verfasst von : Jan Oosterhaven

Erschienen in: Rethinking Input-Output Analysis

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter introduces the single-region, the interregional and the multi-regional input–output (IO) table and the differences between the IO models based on these three sets of data. The crucial intermediate input coefficients are shown to represent the product of a technical coefficient and an intra-regional self-sufficiency ratio in case of the single-region IO model, plus interregional import coefficients in case of both types of multi-region models. Besides, it is shown that it is better to work with the dimensionless normalized income, employment, emissions and other impact multipliers than with the ordinary multipliers of exogenous final demand. Finally, the nature of interregional spillover and feedback effects is explained, and why both are underestimated by the single-region model.

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Fußnoten
1
If you wish to calculate any kind of impacts with various IO models, the InterRegional Input–Output Software package IRIOS. https://​www.​rug.​nl/​research/​reg/​research/​irios/​irios-download?​lang=​en offers a handy tool (see Stelder et al. 2000).
 
2
In the IO literature these trade origin ratios are often referred to as column trade coefficients. Export coefficients or trade destination ratios or row trade coefficients are used in the row coefficient IO model, which has been shown to perform worse than the standard model (Polenske 1970) and has not been used since. See (Oosterhaven 1984) for other members of the family of square interregional IO tables and corresponding IO models.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Basic, Demand-Driven IO Quantity Models
verfasst von
Jan Oosterhaven
Copyright-Jahr
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05087-9_2