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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Biographical Sketch

verfasst von : Harold W. Borns Jr., Kirk Allen Maasch

Erschienen in: Foot Steps of the Ancient Great Glacier of North America

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

John Kimball DeLaski, M.D. was born June 9, 1814 in St. John, New Brunswick. He emigrated to Bangor, Maine on June 9, 1833 and was naturalized in Portland, Maine on January 4, 1868. He married Anne Vaughn Wise in Eastport, Maine on July 27, 1839, and together they had eight children. In the early 1850’s the family moved to Iron Point on the island of Vinalhaven, Maine and later, to Carver’s Harbor, the village on the island. Dr. DeLaski practiced medicine for nearly thirty years, but where and when he received his medical training is unknown. It has been suggested that he may have apprenticed to a medical doctor. In addition to practicing medicine he also carefully observed the Maine landscape as a geological naturalist. He meticulously described, often in minute detail, the evidence on the ground that he attributed to former extensive glaciations of the Penobscot Bay region. Through the decade of the 1860’s he complied his observations into a handwritten book manuscript entitled “Foot Steps of the Ancient Great Glacier of North America” dated 1869, that was not published until now. However, parts of the manuscript were previously published as articles in the local Rockland Gazette and as scientific papers in the American Journal of Science and other places. He was also a published poet. It is apparent from these early observations and descriptions that DeLaski had a real appreciation for the immensity of the ice sheet that he determined had covered this region of Maine and New Brunswick and much of North America in the past. Note that in the preface of his book DeLaski wrote “In presenting the following pages to the public, I am actuated by the conviction that the views hitherto had of the ancient great glacier of North America, by scientific men as well as by geological readers generally, have not come to the magnitude of the mass, nor to the gigantic work which it has preformed upon the floor of our continent.” Among these scientific men were Louis Agassiz and James Dwight Dana, both of whom we know he interacted and corresponded with over the years.

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Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat “Doctor Young’s Botanical Expedition to Mount Katahdin”, Bangor Daily Whig and Courier, September 7–11, 1847. Another version of this piece also appeared in The Maine Naturalist, (1928) 8:107–108 “Doctor Young’s Botanical Expedition to Mount Katahdin”, Bangor Daily Whig and Courier, September 7–11, 1847. Another version of this piece also appeared in The Maine Naturalist, (1928) 8:107–108
Zurück zum Zitat The Ancient Great Glacier of Penobscot Bay, “Glacial Action on Vinalhaven Island, Maine”, Sixth Annual Report of Maine Board of Agriculture, 1860–1861, pp 263–265 (the original letter was dated August 20, 1859) The Ancient Great Glacier of Penobscot Bay, “Glacial Action on Vinalhaven Island, Maine”, Sixth Annual Report of Maine Board of Agriculture, 1860–1861, pp 263–265 (the original letter was dated August 20, 1859)
Zurück zum Zitat “Ancient glacial action in the Southern part of Maine”, Rockland Gazette, (eight parts), The overall title for the eight parts is “the ancient great glacier of Penobscot Bay.” Publication dates are July 12, 19, 26, and October 4, 11, 18, 25, 1862 “Ancient glacial action in the Southern part of Maine”, Rockland Gazette, (eight parts), The overall title for the eight parts is “the ancient great glacier of Penobscot Bay.” Publication dates are July 12, 19, 26, and October 4, 11, 18, 25, 1862
Zurück zum Zitat Letter from DeLaski to Samuel Goodale, Seventh Annual Report of the Secretary of the Board of Agriculture (Augusta, Maine), 1862, pp 382–388 Letter from DeLaski to Samuel Goodale, Seventh Annual Report of the Secretary of the Board of Agriculture (Augusta, Maine), 1862, pp 382–388
Zurück zum Zitat (1864) Glacial action about Penobscot Bay. Am J Sci 37:335–344 (1864) Glacial action about Penobscot Bay. Am J Sci 37:335–344
Zurück zum Zitat (November 1866) Post tertiary of Maine. Am J Sci xlii:343–347. This is a letter from DeLaski to Edward V. Hilgard, reporting two major findings (sixteen species) of fossil shells on North Haven Island (November 1866) Post tertiary of Maine. Am J Sci xlii:343–347. This is a letter from DeLaski to Edward V. Hilgard, reporting two major findings (sixteen species) of fossil shells on North Haven Island
Zurück zum Zitat “The true theory of Glacier Motion”, Portland Daily Press, March 30, 1868. Commenting on and refuting Agassiz on “Alpine Glacial Motion,” in Atlantic Monthly of December 1863 “The true theory of Glacier Motion”, Portland Daily Press, March 30, 1868. Commenting on and refuting Agassiz on “Alpine Glacial Motion,” in Atlantic Monthly of December 1863
Zurück zum Zitat “On the motion of Glaciers”, Proceedings of the portland society of natural history, vol 1, pt 2, 1869, pp 168–179 “On the motion of Glaciers”, Proceedings of the portland society of natural history, vol 1, pt 2, 1869, pp 168–179
Zurück zum Zitat “Geological Papers No. 3, Visit to Mount Katahdin,” Rockland Free Press, October, 1871 “Geological Papers No. 3, Visit to Mount Katahdin,” Rockland Free Press, October, 1871
Zurück zum Zitat (1872) Mount Katahdin. Am J Sci 3:27–31 (new series) (1872) Mount Katahdin. Am J Sci 3:27–31 (new series)
Metadaten
Titel
Biographical Sketch
verfasst von
Harold W. Borns Jr.
Kirk Allen Maasch
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13200-6_1