nach oben

Erschienen in:

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Calderas

verfasst von : Valerio Acocella

Erschienen in: Volcano-Tectonic Processes

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

After having described magma chamber formation and growth in Chap. 4, this fifth chapter considers the surface processes resulting from the dynamics of magma chambers, including magma accumulation on the long- and short-term, and rapid magma withdrawal and eruption. The rapid withdrawal of magma may develop a caldera. Calderas often represent the surface expression of long-lived and large magmatic reservoirs, which may be responsible for the most destructive eruptions.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Magma Emplacement and Accumulation: From Sills to Magma Chambers

Nächstes Kapitel Volcano Flank Instability and Collapse

Acocella V, Cifelli F, Funiciello R (2001) The control of overburden thickness on resurgent domes: insights from analogue models. J Volcanol Geoth Res 111:137–153CrossRef

Acocella V (2007) Understanding caldera structure and development: an overview of analogue models compared to natural calderas. Earth-Sci Rev 85:125–160CrossRef

Acocella V (2010) Coupling volcanism and tectonics along divergent boundaries: collapsed rifts from Central Afar, Ethiopia. Geol Soc Am Bull 122:1717–1728 CrossRef

Acocella V, Palladino DM, Cioni R, Russo P, Simei S (2012) Caldera structure, amount of collapse and erupted volumes: the case of Bolsena Caldera, Italy. Geol Soc Am Bull 124:1562–1576CrossRef

Acocella V, Di Lorenzo R, Newhall C, Scandone R (2015) An overview of recent (1988 to 2014) caldera unrest: knowledge and perspectives. Rev Geophys 53. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015RG000492

Acocella V (2019) Bridging the gap from caldera unrest to resurgence. Front Earth Sci 7:173. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00173CrossRef

Acocella V, Rivalta E (2019) Calderas: structure, unrest, magma transfer and eruptions. Reference module in earth systems and environmental sciences. Elsevier 15 p

Aguirre-Diaz GJ, Labarthe-Hernandez G, Tristan-Gonzalez M, Nieto-Obregon J, Gutierrez-Palomares I (2008) The ignimbrite flare-up and graben calderas of the Sierra Madre Occidental, Mexico. In: Marti J, Gottsmann J (eds) Caldera volcanism: analysis, modelling and response: developments in volcanology. Elsevier, vol 10, pp 285–311

Agustsdottir T, Winder T, Woods J, White RS, Greenfield T, Brandsdottir B (2019) Intense seismicity during the 2014–2015 Bardarbunga-Holuhraun rifting event, Iceland, reveals the nature of dike-induced earthquakes and caldera collapse mechanisms. J Geophys Res 124:8331–8357CrossRef

Amelung F, Jonsson S, Zebker H, Segall P (2000) Widespread uplift and ‘trapdoor’ faulting on Galapagos volcanoes observed with radar interferometry. Nature 407:993–996CrossRef

Amoruso A, Crescentini L, D’Antonio M, Acocella V (2017) Thermally-assisted magma emplacement explains restless calderas. Sci Rep 7:7948. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08638-yCrossRef

Anderson KR, Johanson IA, Patrick MR, Gu M, Segall P, Poland MP et al (2019) Magma reservoir failure and the onset of caldera collapse at Kīlauea Volcano in 2018. Sci 366:eaaz1822

Bagnardi M, Amelung F, Poland MP (2013) A new model for the growth of basaltic shields based on deformation of Fernandina volcano, Galápagos Islands. Earth Planet Sci Lett 377–378:358–366CrossRef

Bathke H, Nikkhoo M, Holohan EP, Walter TR (2015) Insights into the 3D architecture of an active caldera ring-fault at Tendürek volcano through modeling of geodetic data. Earth Planet Sci Lett 422:157–168CrossRef

Bosworth W, Burke K, Strecker M (2003) Effect of stress fields on magma chamber stability and the formation of collapse calderas. Tectonics 22:1042. https://doi.org/10.1029/2002TC001369CrossRef

Branney M, Acocella V (2015) Calderas. In: Sigurdsson H, Houghton B, Rymer H, Stix J (eds) The encyclopaedia of volcanoes, 2nd edn. Academic Press, pp 299–315

Cabaniss HE, Gregg PM, Grosfils EB (2018) The role of tectonic stress in triggering large silicic caldera eruptions. Geophys Res Lett 45:3889–3895CrossRef

Chadwick WW, Howard KA (1991) The pattern of circumferential and radial eruptive fissures on the volcanoes of Fernandina and Isabela islands, Galapagos. Bull Volcanol 53:259–275CrossRef

Chadwick WW, Geist DJ, Jonsson S, Poland M, Johnson DJ, Meertens CM (2006) A volcano bursting at the seams: inflation, faulting, and eruption at Sierra Negra volcano, Galápagos. Geology 34:1025–1028CrossRef

Chang W-L, Smith RB, Wicks C, Farrell JM, Puskas CM (2007) Accelerated uplift and magmatic intrusion of the yellowstone Caldera, 2004 to 2006. Science 318:952. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1146842CrossRef

Chen JK, Taylor FW, Edwards RL, Cheng H, Burr GS (1995) Recent emerged reef terraces of the Yenkahe resurgent block, Tanna, Vanuatu: implications for volcanic, landslide and tsunami hazards. J Geol 103:577–590CrossRef

Chesner CA (2012) The Toba caldera complex. Quatern Int 258:5–18CrossRef

Christiansen RL (2001) The quaternary and pliocene yellowstone plateau volcanic field of Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 729-G:120 pp

Clague DA, Paduan JB, Caress DW, Moyer CL, Glazer BT, Yoerger DR (2019) Structure of Loihi Seamount, Hawai‘i and Lava Flow morphology from high-resolution mapping. Front Earth Sci 7:58. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00058CrossRef

Cole JW, Milner DM, Spinks KD (2005) Calderas and caldera structures: a review. Earth-Sci Rev 69:1–96CrossRef

Coleman DS, Mills RD, Zimmerer RJ (2016) The pace of plutonism. Elements 12:97–102CrossRef

Corbi F, Rivalta E, Pinel V, Maccaferri F, Bagnardi M, Acocella V (2015) How caldera collapse shapes the shallow emplacement and transfer of magma in active volcanoes. Earth Planet Sci Lett 431:287–293CrossRef

De Chabalier JB, Avouac JP (1994) Kinematics of the Asal Rift (Djibouti) determined from the deformation of Fieale Volcano. Science 265:1677–1681CrossRef

De Natale G, Pingue F (1993) Ground deformation in collapsed calderas structures. J Volcanol Geoth Res 57:19–38CrossRef

De Saint Blanquat M, Horsman E, Habert G, Morgan S, Vanderhaeghe O, Law R et al (2011) Multiscale magmatic cyclicity, duration of pluton construction, and the paradoxical relationship between tectonism and plutonism in continental arcs. Tectonophysics 500:20–33

de Silva SL, Mucek AE, Gregg PM, Pratomo I (2015) Resurgent Toba—field, chronologic, and model constraints on duration, time scales and mechanisms of resurgence at large calderas. Front Earth Sci 3. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2015.00025

Delgado F, Pavez A (2015) New insights into La Pacana caldera inner structure based on a gravimetric study (central Andes, Chile). Andean Geol 42:313–328

Di Vito MA, Isaia R, Orsi G, de Vita S, D’Antonio M, Pappalardo L et al (1999) Volcanism and deformation since 12000 years at the Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy). J Volcanol Geoth Res 91:221–246CrossRef

Di Vito MA, Acocella V, Aiello G, Barra D, Battaglia M, Carandente A et al (2016) Magma transfer at Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy) before the last 1538 AD eruption. Sci Rep 6:32245. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep32245CrossRef

Druitt T, Spark RSJ (1984) On the formation of calderas during ignimbrite eruptions. Nature 310:679–681CrossRef

Duputel Z, Rivera L (2019) The 2007 caldera collapse of Piton de la Fournaise volcano: source process from very-long-period seismic signals. Earth Planet Sci Lett 527:115786CrossRef

Dvorak JJ, Dzurisin DD (1997) Volcano geodesy: the search for magma reservoirs and the formation of eruptive vents. Rev Geophys 35:343–384CrossRef

Farrell J, Smith RB, Husen DT (2014) Tomography from 26 years of seismicity revealing that the S. spatial extent of the Yellowstone crustal magma reservoir extends well beyond the Yellowstone caldera. Geophys Res Lett 41:3068–3073CrossRef

Fridrich CJ, Smith RP, De Witt ED, McKee EH (1991) Structural, eruptive and intrusive evolution of the grizzly peak caldera, Sawatch Range, Colorado. Geol Soc Am Bull 103:1160–1177CrossRef

Gaete A, Kavanagh JL, Rivalta E, Hazimb SH, Walter TR, Dennis DJC (2019) The impact of unloading stresses on post-caldera magma intrusions. Earth Planet Sci Lett 508:109–121CrossRef

Galetto F, Acocella V, Caricchi L (2017) Caldera resurgence driven by magma viscosity contrasts. Nat Commun 8:1750. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01632-yCrossRef

Galetto F, Bagnardi M, Acocella V, Hooper A (2019) Noneruptive unrest at the caldera of Alcedo Volcano (Galápagos Islands) revealed by InSAR data and geodetic modelling. J Geophys Res 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB017103

Garden TO, Chambefort I, Gravley DM, Deering CD, Kennedy BM (2020) Reconstruction of the fossil hydrothermal system at Lake City caldera, Colorado, U.S.A.: constraints for caldera-hosted geothermal systems. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 393:106794

Genrich JF, Bock Y, McCaffrey R, Prawirodirdjo L, Stevens CW, Puntodewo SSO et al (2000) Distribution of slip at the northern Sumatran fault system. J Geophys Res 105:28327–28341CrossRef

Geshi N, Shimano T, Chiba T, Nakada S (2002) Caldera collapse during the 2000 eruption of Miyakejima volcano, Japan. Bull Volcanol 64:55–68CrossRef

Geyer A, Folch A, Martì J (2006) Relationship between caldera collapse and magma chamber withdrawal: an experimental approach. J Volcanol Geoth Res 157:375–386CrossRef

Geyer A, Martì J (2014) A short review of our current understanding of the development of ring faults during collapse caldera formation. Front Earth Sci 2. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2014.00022

Glazner AF, Bartley JM, Coleman D, Gray W, Taylor RZ (2004) Are plutons assembled over millions of years by amalgamation from small magma chambers? GSA Today 14. https://doi.org/10.1130/1052-5173

Goto I, McPhie J (2018) Tectonics, structure, and resurgence of the largest Quaternary caldera in Japan: Kutcharo, Hokkaido. Geol Soc Am Bull 130:1307–1322CrossRef

Gregg P, de Silva SL, Grosfils EB, Parmigiani JP (2012) Catastrophic caldera-forming eruptions: thermomechanics and implications for eruption triggering and maximum caldera dimensions on Earth. J Volcanol Geoth Res 241–242:1–12CrossRef

Gregg PM, Le Mével H, Zhan Y, Dufek J, Geist D, Chadwick WW (2018) Stress triggering of the 2005 eruption of Sierra Negra volcano, Galápagos. Geophys Res Lett 45:13288–13297CrossRef

Gudmundsson MT, Jónsdóttir K, Hooper A, Holohan EP, Halldórsson SA, Ófeigsson BG et al (2016) Gradual caldera collapse at Bárdarbunga volcano, Iceland, regulated by lateral magma outflow. Science 353(6296): aaf8988

Gudmundsson A (1998) Formation and development of normal fault calderas and the initiation of large explosive eruptions. Bull Volcanol 60:160–170CrossRef

Gudmundsson A (2007) Conceptual and numerical models of ring-fault formation. J Volcanol Geoth Res 164:142–160CrossRef

Han R, Kim J-S, Kim C-M, Hirose T, Jeong JO, Jeon GY (2019) Dynamic weakening of ring faults and catastrophic caldera collapses. Geology 47:107–110CrossRef

Hardy S (2008) Structural evolution of calderas: Insights from two-dimensional discrete element simulations. Geology 36:927–930CrossRef

Harris AJL (2009) The pit-craters and pit-crater-filling lavas of Masaya volcano. Bull Volcanol 71:541–558CrossRef

Hildreth W, Fiersetin J, Calvert A (2017) Early postcaldera rhyolite and structural resurgence at Long Valley Caldera, California. J Volcanol Geoth Res 335:1–34CrossRef

Holohan EP, Troll VR, Walter TR, Munn S, McDonnell S, Shipton ZK (2005) Elliptical calderas in active tectonic settings: an experimental approach. J Volcanol Geoth Res 144:119–135CrossRef

Holohan EP, Troll VR, van Wyk deVries B, Walsh JJ, Walter TR, (2008) Unzipping long valley: an explanation for vent migration patterns during an elliptical ring fracture eruption. Geology 36:323–326CrossRef

Holohan EP, Schopfer MPJ, Walsh JJ (2011) Mechanical and geometric controls on the structural evolution of pit crater and caldera subsidence. J Geophys Res 116:B07202. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JB008032CrossRef

Hotovec-Ellis AJ, Shelly DR, Hill DP, Pitt AM, Dawson PB, Chouet BA (2018) Deep fluid pathways beneath Mammoth Mountain, California, illuminated by migrating earthquake swarms. Sci Adv 4: eaat5258

Isaia R, Vitale S, Marturano A, Aiello G, Barra D, Ciarcia S et al (2019) High-resolution geological investigations to reconstruct the long-term ground movements in the last 15 kyr at Campi Flegrei caldera (southern Italy). J Volcanol Geoth Res 385:143–158CrossRef

Jellinek AM, DePaolo DJ (2003) A model for the origin of large silicic magma chambers: precursors of caldera-forming eruptions. Bull Volcanol 65:363–381CrossRef

Jiang C, Schmandt B, Farrell J, Lin F-C, Ward KM (2018) Seismically anisotropic magma reservoirs underlying silicic Calderas. Geology 46:727–730CrossRef

Johnson R, Itikarai I, Patia H, McKee C (2010) Volcanic systems of the Northeastern Gazelle Peninsula, Papua New Guinea: Synopsis, evaluation, and a model for Rabaul Volcano, Papua New Guinea. Rabaul Volcano Work Report Papua New Guinea Dep Miner Policy Geohazards Manag Aust Agency Int Dev Port Moresby Papua New Guinea, 94 p

Jones RH, Stewart RC (1997) A method for determining significant structures in a cloud of earthquakes. J Geophys Res 102:8245–8254CrossRef

Jonsson S, Zebker H, Amelung F (2005) On trapdoor faulting at Sierra Negra volcano, Galapagos. J Volcanol Geoth Res 144:59–71CrossRef

Jonsson S (2009) Stress interaction between magma accumulation and trapdoor faulting on Sierra Negra volcano, Galápagos. Tectonophysics 471:36–44CrossRef

Kabele P, Zak J, Somr M (2017) Finite-element modeling of magma chamber–host rock interactions prior to caldera collapse. Geophys J Int 209:1851–1865CrossRef

Karlstrom L, Rudolph ML, Manga M (2012) Caldera size modulated by the yield stress within a crystal-rich magma reservoir. Nat Geosci 5:402–405CrossRef

Kawakami Y, Hoshi H, Yamaguchi Y (2007) Mechanism of caldera collapse and resurgence: observations from the northern part of the Kumano Acidic Rocks, Kii peninsula, southwest Japan. J Volcanol Geoth Res 167:263–281CrossRef

Kennedy B, Jellinek MA, Stix J (2008) Coupled caldera subsidence and stirring inferred from analogue models. Nat Geosci 1:385–389CrossRef

Kennedy B, Wilcox J, Stix J (2012) Caldera resurgence during magma replenishment and rejuvenation at Valles and Lake City calderas. Bull Volcanol 74:1833–1847CrossRef

Kennedy B, Stix J, Hon K, Deering C, Gelman S (2015) Magma storage, differentiation, and interaction at Lake City caldera, Colorado, USA. Geol Soc Am Bull 128:764–776CrossRef

Kim C-M, Han R, Kim J-S, Sohn YK, Jeong JO, Jepng GY et al (2019) Fault zone processes during caldera collapse: Jangsan Caldera, Korea. J Struct Geol 124:197–210CrossRef

Koulakov I, Yudistira T, Luehr BG, Wandono, (2009) P, S velocity and Vp/Vs ratio beneath the Toba caldera complex (northern Sumatra) from local earthquake tomography. Geophys J Int 177:1121–1139CrossRef

Kumagai H, Ohminato T, Nakano M, Ooi M, Kubo A, Inoue H et al (2001) Very-long-period seismic signals and caldera formation at Miyake Island. Japan. Science 293:687. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1062136CrossRef

Lagabrielle I, Cormier MH (1999) Formation of large summit troughs along the East Pacific Rise as collapse calderas: an evolutionary model. J Geophys Res 104:12971–12988CrossRef

Levy S, Bohnenstiehl DR, Sprinkle P, Boettcher MS, Wilcox WSD, Tolstoy M et al (2018) Mechanics of fault reactivation before, during, and after the 2015 eruption of Axial Seamount. Geology 46:447–450CrossRef

Lindsay JM, de Silva S, Trumbull R, Emmermann R, Wemmer K (2001) La Pacana caldera, N Chile: a re-evaluation of the stratigraphy and volcanology of one of the world’s largest resurgent calderas. J Volcanol Geoth Res 106:145–173CrossRef

Lipman PW (1984) The roots of ash flow calderas in Western North America: windows into the tops of granitic batholiths. J Geophys Res 89:8801–8841CrossRef

Lipman PW (1997) Subsidence of ash-flow calderas: relation to caldera size and magma-chamber geometry. Bull Volcanol 59:198–218CrossRef

Lipman PW (2000) Calderas. In: Sigurdsson H, Houghton B, McNutt S, Rymer H, Stix J (eds) The encyclopedia of volcanoes, 1st edn. Elsevier Academic Press, pp 643–662

Liu Y-K, Ruch J, Bathke HV, Jonsson S (2019) Influence of ring faulting in localizing surface deformation at subsiding calderas. Earth Planet Sci Lett 526:115784CrossRef

Lowenstern JB, Smith RB, Hill DP (2006) Monitoring super-volcanoes: geophysical and geochemical signals at Yellowstone and other large caldera systems. Philos Trans Roy Soc A 364:2055–2072CrossRef

Mandl G (1988) Mechanics of tectonic faulting: models and basic concepts. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 401 p

Marsh BD (1984) On the mechanics of caldera resurgence. J Geophys Res 89:8245–8251CrossRef

Martì J, Gudmundsson A (2000) The Las Canadas caldera (Tenerife, Canary Islands): an overlapping collapse caldera generated by magma-chamber migration. J Volcanol Geoth Res 103:161–173CrossRef

Martì J, Geyer A, Folch A (2009) A genetic classification of collapse calderas based on field studies, and analogue and theoretical modelling. In: Thordarson T, Self S, Larsen G, Rowland SK, Hoskuldsson A (eds) Studies in volcanology: the legacy of George Walker. J Geol Soc Lond Spec Public IAVCEI 2:249–266

Masturyono, McCaffrey R, Wark DA, Roecker SW, Fauzi, Inbrahin G et al (2001) Distribution of magma beneath the Toba caldera complex, north Sumatra, Indonesia, constrained by three dimensional P wave velocities, seismicity, and gravity data. Geochem Geophys Geosyst 2:2000GC000096

Michon L, Massin F, Famin V, Ferrazzini V, Roult G (2011) Basaltic calderas: collapse dynamics, edifice deformation, and variations of magma withdrawal. J Geophys Res 116:B03209. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JB007636CrossRef

Mori J, McKee C (1987) Outward-dipping ring-fault structure at Rabaul Caldera as shown by earthquake locations. Science 235:193–195CrossRef

Munekane H, Oikawa J, Kobayashi T (2016) Mechanisms of step-like tilt changes and very long period seismic signals during the 2000 Miyakejima eruption: insights from kinematic GPS. J Geophys Res 121:2932–2946CrossRef

Nairn IA, McKee CO, Talai B, Wood CP (1995) Geology and eruptive history of the Rabaul caldera area, Papua New Guinea. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 69:255–284

Neal CA, Brantley SR, Antolik L, Babb JL, Burgess M, Calles K et al (2019) The 2018 rift eruption and summit collapse of Kīlauea Volcano. Science 363:367–374CrossRef

Newhall CG, Dzurisin D (1988) Historical unrest at large calderas of the world. US Geological Survey Professional Paper 1109 p

Newhall C, Self S, Robock A (2018) Anticipating future Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) 7 eruptions and their chilling impacts. Geosphere 14:572–603CrossRef

Okubo CH, Martel SJ (1998) Pit crater formation on Kilauea volcano, Hawaii. J Volcanol Geoth Res 86:1–18CrossRef

Orsi G, Gallo G, Zanchi A (1991) Simple shearing block resurgence in caldera depressions. A model from Pantelleria and Ischia. J Volcanol Geoth Res 47:1–11CrossRef

Orsi G, De Vita S, di Vito M (1996) The restless, resurgent Campi Flegrei nested caldera (Italy): constrains on its evolution and configuration. J Volcanol Geoth Res 74:179–214CrossRef

Patrick MR, Dietterich HR, Lyons JJ, Diefenbach AK, Parcheta C, Anderson KR et al (2019) Cyclic lava effusion during the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea Volcano. Sci 366: eaay9070

Phillipson G, Sobradelo R, Gottsmann J (2013) Global volcanic unrest in the 21st century: an analysis of the first decade. J Volcanol Geoth Res 264:183–196CrossRef

Pistolesi M, Isaia R, Marianelli P, Bertagnini A, Fourmentraux C, Albert PG et al (2016) Simultaneous eruptions from multiple vents at Campi Flegrei (Italy) highlight new eruption processes at calderas. Geology 44:487–490CrossRef

Pritchard ME, Mather TA, McNutt SR, Delgado FJ, Reath K (2019) Thoughts on the criteria to determine the origin of volcanic unrest as magmatic or non-magmatic. Philos Trans Roy Soc 377:20180008CrossRef

Rivalta E, Corbi F, Passarelli L, Acocella V, Davis T, Di Vito MA et al (2019) Stress inversions to forecast magma pathways and eruptive vent location. Sci Adv 5:eaau9784

Robertson RM, Kilburn CRJ (2016) Deformation regime and long-term precursors to eruption at large calderas: Rabaul, Papua New Guinea. Earth Planet Sci Lett 438:86–94CrossRef

Roche O, Druitt TH, Merle O (2000) Experimental study of caldera formation. J Geophys Res 105:395–416CrossRef

Roche O, Druitt TH (2001) Onset of caldera collapse during ignimbrite eruptions. Earth Planet Sci Lett 191:191–202CrossRef

Roman A, Jaupart C (2014) The impact of a volcanic edifice on intrusive and eruptive activity. Earth Planet Sci Lett 408:1–8CrossRef

Rougier J, Sparks RSJ, Cashman KV, Brown SK (2018) The global magnitude–frequency relationship for large explosive volcanic eruptions. Earth Planet Sci Lett 482:621–629CrossRef

Ruch J, Acocella V, Geshi N, Nobile A, Corbi F (2012) Kinematic analysis of vertical collapse on volcanoes using experimental models time series. J Geophys Res 117:B07301. https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JB009229CrossRef

Rymer H, van Wyk de Vries B, Stix J, Williams-Jones G (1998) Pit crater structure and processes governing persistent activity at Masaya Volcano, Nicaragua. Bull Volc 59:345–355

Self S, Goff F, Gardner JN, Wright JV, Kite WM (1986) Explosive rhyolitic volcanism in the Jemez Mountains: vent locations, caldera development and relation to regional structure. J Geophys Res 91:1779–1798CrossRef

Seropian G, Stix J (2018) Monitoring and forecasting fault development at actively forming calderas: an experimental study. Geology 46:23–26CrossRef

Shreve T, Grandin R, Boichu M, Garaebiti E, Moussalam Y, Ballu V et al (2019) From prodigious volcanic degassing to caldera subsidence and quiescence at Ambrym (Vanuatu): the influence of regional tectonics. Sci Rep 9:18868. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55141-7CrossRef

Sigmundsson F (2019) Calderas collapse as magma flows into rifts. Science 366:1200–1201CrossRef

Simkin T, Howard KA (1970) Caldera Collapse in the Galapagos Islands, 1968. Science 169:429–437CrossRef

Skilling IP (1993) Incremental caldera collapse of Suswa volcano, Gregory Rift Valley, Kenya. J Geol Soc Lond 150:885–896CrossRef

Smith RL, Bailey RA (1968) Resurgent cauldrons. Geol Soc Ame Memor 116:613–662

Smith RB, Braile LW (1994) The Yellowstone hotspot. J Volcanol Geoth Res 61:121–187CrossRef

Smith VC, Isaia R, Pearce NJG (2011) Tephrostratigraphy and glass compositions of post-15 kyr Campi Flegrei eruptions: Implications for eruption history and chronostratigraphic markers. Quatern Sci Rev 30:3638–3660CrossRef

Solada KE, Reilly BT, Stoner JS, de Silva SL, Mucek AE, Hatfield RG et al (2020) Paleomagnetic observations from lake sediments on Samosir Island, Toba caldera, Indonesia, and its late Pleistocene resurgence. Quatern Res 95:97–112CrossRef

Stix J, Kobayashi T (2008) Magma dynamics and collapse mechanisms during four historic caldera-forming events. J Geophys Res 113:B09205. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JB005073CrossRef

Tibaldi A, Vezzoli L (1998) The space problem of caldera resurgence: an example from Ischia Island, Italy. Geol Rundsch 87:53–66CrossRef

Trasatti E, Acocella V, Di Vito MA, Del Gaudio C, Weber G, Aquino I et al (2019) Magma degassing as a source of long-term seismicity at volcanoes: the Ischia island (Italy) case. Geophys Res Lett 46. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL0853712

Trippanera D, Ruch J, Acocella V, Thordarson T, Urbani S (2018) Interaction between central volcanoes and regional tectonics along divergent plate boundaries: Askja. Iceland. Bull Volcanol 80:1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-017-1179-8CrossRef

Vazquez JA, Reid MR (2004) Probing the accumulation history of the voluminous Toba Magma. Science 305:991–994CrossRef

Walker GPL (1984) Downsag calderas, ring faults, caldera sizes, and incremental caldera growth. J Geophys Res 89:8407–8416CrossRef

Wilcock WSD, Tolstoy M, Waldhauser F, Garcia C, Tan YJ, Bohnenstiehl DR et al (2016) Seismic constraints on caldera dynamics from the 2015 Axial Seamount eruption. Science 354:1395–1399CrossRef

Titel: Calderas
verfasst von: Valerio Acocella
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Volcano-Tectonic Processes
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65967-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-65968-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65968-4_5