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2009 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

COMM: A Core Ontology for MultimediaAnnotation

verfasst von : Richard Arndt, Raphaël Troncy, Steffen Staab, Lynda Hardman

Erschienen in: Handbook on Ontologies

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Summary

In order to retrieve and reuse non-textual media, media annotations must explain how a media object is composed of its parts and what the parts represent. Annotations need to link to background knowledge found in existing knowledge sources and to the creation and use of the media object. The representation and understanding of such facets of the media semantics is only possible through a formal language and a corresponding ontology. In this chapter, we analyze the requirements underlying the semantic representation of media objects, explain why the requirements are not fulfilled by most semantic multimedia ontologies and present COMM, a core ontology for multimedia, that has been built re-engineering the current de-facto standard for multimedia annotation, i.e. MPEG-7, and using DOLCE as its underlying foundational ontology to support conceptual clarity and soundness as well as extensibility towards new annotation requirements.

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Vorheriges Kapitel An Ontology for Software

Nächstes Kapitel Using the PSL Ontology

This chapter is a revised and extended version of [1].

http://images.google.com/

http://images.search.yahoo.com/

http://www.flickr.com/

http://www.youtube.com/

http://www.reuters.com/news/video/summitVideo?videoId=56114

See also the forthcoming W3C Media Fragments Working Group http://www.w3.org/2008/01/media-fragments-wg.html

http://www.annodex.net/TR/URI_fragments.html

http://image.ece.ntua.gr/~gstoil/VDO

http://www.ifla.org/VII/s13/frbr/index.htm

http://cidoc.ics.forth.gr/

Sans serif font indicates ontology concepts.

Cf. Chapter “Foundational Choices in DOLCE”.

Italic type writer font indicates MPEG-7 language descriptors.

digital-data entities are DOLCE endurants, i.e. entities which exist in time and space.

Events, processes or phenomena are examples of perdurants. endurants participate in perdurants.

Examples of the axiomatization are available on the COMM website.

The scheme used in Fig. 3 is instance:Concept, the usual UML notation.

In this example, the domain ontology corresponds to a collection of wikipedia URI’s.

The Java API is available at http://multimedia.semanticweb.org/COMM/api/.

http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/mmsem/XGR-interoperability/

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Roberto Garcia and Oscar Celma. Semantic Integration and Retrieval of Multimedia Metadata. In 5 ^th International Workshop on Knowledge Markup and Semantic Annotation, 2005.

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Titel: COMM: A Core Ontology for MultimediaAnnotation
verfasst von: Richard Arndt
Raphaël Troncy
Steffen Staab
Lynda Hardman
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch: Handbook on Ontologies
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-70999-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-540-92673-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-92673-3_18

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