2009 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Complexity of Gödel’s T in λ-Formulation
verfasst von : Gunnar Wilken, Andreas Weiermann
Erschienen in: Typed Lambda Calculi and Applications
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Let T be Gödel’s system of primitive recursive functionals of finite type in the
λ
-formulation. We define by constructive means using recursion on nested multisets a multivalued function
I
from the set of terms of T into the set of natural numbers such that if a term
a
reduces to a term
b
and if a natural number
I
(
a
) is assigned to
a
then a natural number
I
(
b
) can be assigned to
b
such that
I
(
a
) >
I
(
b
). The construction of
I
is based on Howard’s 1970 ordinal assignment for T and Weiermann’s 1996 treatment of T in the combinatory logic version. As a corollary we obtain an optimal derivation length classification for the
λ
-formulation of T and its fragments. Compared with Weiermann’s 1996 exposition this article yields solutions to several non-trivial problems arising from dealing with
λ
-terms instead of combinatory logic terms.