Skip to main content

2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Decarbonising City Precincts: An Australian Perspective

verfasst von : Jessica Bunning, Colin Beattie, Vanessa Rauland, Peter Newman

Erschienen in: Cities for Smart Environmental and Energy Futures

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The need to decarbonise the economy can be greatly assisted if precinct scale city development can be a focus. The new low carbon technology for energy, water and waste are favoured by the precinct scale, especially the use of trigeneration, renewables, recycling wastewater, collecting rain water, waste to energy plants and automated solid waste collection. However, to make this work will require much more attention to the proper frameworks for carbon accounting and acknowledgement of best practice at precinct level. Governance will need to refocus on this smaller scale of delivery as it is not available at the moment. New models are developing that enable low carbon precincts to operate with a degree of independence within a broader centralised utility structure. Australian illustrations, especially from the City of Sydney, are showing that it is a feasible transition though some kind of new carbon credits for urban development need to be created.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
South Fremantle Senior High School was the first school in Australia to be certified as Carbon neutral and did so on a cost neutral basis
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Ally J (2012) Interview with Jamie Ally (General Manager, EMC Engineering) by Jess Bunning. Tape recording, Perth, 29 June 2012 Ally J (2012) Interview with Jamie Ally (General Manager, EMC Engineering) by Jess Bunning. Tape recording, Perth, 29 June 2012
Zurück zum Zitat Arikan Y, Desai R (2012) Global protocol for community-scale GHG emissions C40 cities climate leadership group and ICLEI Local Governments for Sustainability Arikan Y, Desai R (2012) Global protocol for community-scale GHG emissions C40 cities climate leadership group and ICLEI Local Governments for Sustainability
Zurück zum Zitat Beattie C (2011) A carbon assessment and design tool to assist in planning low carbon development. Paper read at MODSIM 2011 international congress on modelling and simulation, MSSANZ, Perth Australia Beattie C (2011) A carbon assessment and design tool to assist in planning low carbon development. Paper read at MODSIM 2011 international congress on modelling and simulation, MSSANZ, Perth Australia
Zurück zum Zitat Beattie C, Newman P (2011) The density trade-off. In: State Of Australian Cities. Melbourne Beattie C, Newman P (2011) The density trade-off. In: State Of Australian Cities. Melbourne
Zurück zum Zitat Beattie C, Bunning J, Stewart J, Newman P, Anda M (2012) Measuring carbon for urban development planning. Int J Clim Chang Impacts Res 3(4):35–52 Beattie C, Bunning J, Stewart J, Newman P, Anda M (2012) Measuring carbon for urban development planning. Int J Clim Chang Impacts Res 3(4):35–52
Zurück zum Zitat BioRegional (2009) BedZED seven years on, the impact of the UK’s best known eco-village and its residents, BioRegional, Surrey, England BioRegional (2009) BedZED seven years on, the impact of the UK’s best known eco-village and its residents, BioRegional, Surrey, England
Zurück zum Zitat ClimateWorks Australia (2011) Unlocking barriers to cogeneration: project outcomes report, a project by ClimateWorks Australia with Seed Advisory. Property Council of Australia, Melbourne ClimateWorks Australia (2011) Unlocking barriers to cogeneration: project outcomes report, a project by ClimateWorks Australia with Seed Advisory. Property Council of Australia, Melbourne
Zurück zum Zitat CSIRO (2009) Intelligent grid, a value proposition for distributed energy in Australia, Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organisation: Newcastle Australia CSIRO (2009) Intelligent grid, a value proposition for distributed energy in Australia, Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organisation: Newcastle Australia
Zurück zum Zitat Duit A, Galaz V, Eckerberg K, Ebbesson J (2010) Governance, complexity, and resilience. Global Environ Chang 20(3):363–368CrossRef Duit A, Galaz V, Eckerberg K, Ebbesson J (2010) Governance, complexity, and resilience. Global Environ Chang 20(3):363–368CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Johansson N (2008) Production of liquid biogas, LBG, with cryogenic and conventional upgrading technology, Technology and Society, Lund University Johansson N (2008) Production of liquid biogas, LBG, with cryogenic and conventional upgrading technology, Technology and Society, Lund University
Zurück zum Zitat Jones A (2004) Woking: local sustainable community energy. Woking Jones A (2004) Woking: local sustainable community energy. Woking
Zurück zum Zitat Jones A (2010a) Removal of the barriers to trigeneration. City of Sydney Jones A (2010a) Removal of the barriers to trigeneration. City of Sydney
Zurück zum Zitat Jones A (2012) Interview with (Chief Development Officer, Energy and Climate Change, Sydney) by Jess Bunning. Perth, August 16 Jones A (2012) Interview with (Chief Development Officer, Energy and Climate Change, Sydney) by Jess Bunning. Perth, August 16
Zurück zum Zitat Jones A (2013) Email message to Jess Bunning, January 16 Jones A (2013) Email message to Jess Bunning, January 16
Zurück zum Zitat Kennedy S, Sgouridis S (2011) Rigorous classification and carbon accounting principles for low and Zero Carbon Cities. Energ Policy 39:5259–5268CrossRef Kennedy S, Sgouridis S (2011) Rigorous classification and carbon accounting principles for low and Zero Carbon Cities. Energ Policy 39:5259–5268CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kenway SJ, Turner GM, Cook S, Baynes T (2008) Water-energy futures for Melbourne: the effect of water strategies, water use and urban form. CSIRO: Water for a Healthy Country National Research Flagship Kenway SJ, Turner GM, Cook S, Baynes T (2008) Water-energy futures for Melbourne: the effect of water strategies, water use and urban form. CSIRO: Water for a Healthy Country National Research Flagship
Zurück zum Zitat Kinesis (2010) Decentralised energy master plan – trigeneration Sydney, City of Sydney, Sydney, Australia Kinesis (2010) Decentralised energy master plan – trigeneration Sydney, City of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Zurück zum Zitat Kinesis Consortium (2012) City of Sydney: decentralised energy master plan, trigeneration 2010–2030, City of Sydney, Sydney, Australia Kinesis Consortium (2012) City of Sydney: decentralised energy master plan, trigeneration 2010–2030, City of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Zurück zum Zitat McCulloch B (2012) Interview with Brodie McCulloch (Managing Director SiiWA) by Jess Bunning. Tape recording, Perth, 4 July 2012 McCulloch B (2012) Interview with Brodie McCulloch (Managing Director SiiWA) by Jess Bunning. Tape recording, Perth, 4 July 2012
Zurück zum Zitat Murray J, Dey C (2009) The carbon neutral free for all. Int J Greenh Gas Control 3:237–248CrossRef Murray J, Dey C (2009) The carbon neutral free for all. Int J Greenh Gas Control 3:237–248CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Newman P, Matan A (2013) Green urbanism in Asia. World Scientific, SingaporeCrossRef Newman P, Matan A (2013) Green urbanism in Asia. World Scientific, SingaporeCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Newman P, Beatley T, Boyer H (2009) Resilient cities: responding to peak oil and climate change. Island Press, Washington, DC Newman P, Beatley T, Boyer H (2009) Resilient cities: responding to peak oil and climate change. Island Press, Washington, DC
Zurück zum Zitat Newman P, Rauland V, Holden D (2011) Creating resilient cities: how a new generation of tools can assist local governments in achieving their carbon abatement goals. Paper read at state of Australian cities national conference, Melbourne, Vic, 29 Nov–2 Dec 2011 Newman P, Rauland V, Holden D (2011) Creating resilient cities: how a new generation of tools can assist local governments in achieving their carbon abatement goals. Paper read at state of Australian cities national conference, Melbourne, Vic, 29 Nov–2 Dec 2011
Zurück zum Zitat Rauland V, Newman P (2011) Decarbonising Australian cities: a new model for creating low carbon, resilient cities paper read at MODSIM2011. In: 19th international congress on modelling and simulation, Perth, Australia, 12–16 Dec 2011 Rauland V, Newman P (2011) Decarbonising Australian cities: a new model for creating low carbon, resilient cities paper read at MODSIM2011. In: 19th international congress on modelling and simulation, Perth, Australia, 12–16 Dec 2011
Zurück zum Zitat Tanner T, Mitchell T, Polack E, Guenther B (2009) Urban governance for adaptation: assessing climate change resilience in ten Asian cities. IDS working papers 2009 (315): 1–47 Tanner T, Mitchell T, Polack E, Guenther B (2009) Urban governance for adaptation: assessing climate change resilience in ten Asian cities. IDS working papers 2009 (315): 1–47
Zurück zum Zitat Taper B, Holden D, Kranz L, Sander M, Helstroom R, Hashman C (2010) Urban planning, information technology and evidence based decision making for emission reductions in our cities. Sydney Taper B, Holden D, Kranz L, Sander M, Helstroom R, Hashman C (2010) Urban planning, information technology and evidence based decision making for emission reductions in our cities. Sydney
Zurück zum Zitat VicUrban (2010) Revitalising central dandenong area 1 – Precinct energy project: request for proposal VicUrban (2010) Revitalising central dandenong area 1 – Precinct energy project: request for proposal
Zurück zum Zitat Williams J (2012) Zero carbon homes: a road map. Earthscan, New York, NY, USA Williams J (2012) Zero carbon homes: a road map. Earthscan, New York, NY, USA
Zurück zum Zitat Willis R (2008) The proximity principle: why we are living too far apart. Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE): London Willis R (2008) The proximity principle: why we are living too far apart. Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE): London
Zurück zum Zitat Yu C, Brown R, Morison P (2011) Co-governing small-scale distributed water systems: an analytical framework. In: 12th international conference on urban drainage. Porto Alegre Yu C, Brown R, Morison P (2011) Co-governing small-scale distributed water systems: an analytical framework. In: 12th international conference on urban drainage. Porto Alegre
Metadaten
Titel
Decarbonising City Precincts: An Australian Perspective
verfasst von
Jessica Bunning
Colin Beattie
Vanessa Rauland
Peter Newman
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37661-0_10

Premium Partner