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2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

19. Decoupling: Technological Opportunities and Policy Options: Executive Summary

verfasst von : Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker

Erschienen in: Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Excerpt

As the work of the International Resource Panel (IRP) shows, the worldwide use of natural resources has accelerated, bringing with it the thinning or depletion of numerous resource stocks and causing negative environmental impacts (Hertwich et al. 2010). Adjusting our societies to these trends is one of the grand challenges of our times. The trends in resource use suggest that successful economies will be the economies that can increase the value they deliver, while using fewer resources. …

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Fußnoten
1
Measured by the standard deviation around the average price. However, note that before 1990, food prices were also volatile, having a higher standard deviation than in the years 2000–2012.
 
2
For example: The Arab Spring and Climate Change (Washington, D.C.: Centre for American Progress, Stimson Centre, The Centre for Climate and Security, 2013).
 
3
Growth is more strongly decoupled where a greater share of an economy’s growth comes from resource productivity relative to labour productivity.
 
4
See: Fischer et al. (2004). Also the Ecological Tax Reform 1999–2003 created jobs, chiefly by reducing indirect labour cost.
 
6
McKinsey Global Institute (2011). The study suggests also that 70 % of the opportunities have a greater than 10 % IRR at current prices. The higher figure (3.7 trillion) applies if carbon is appropriately priced and perverse subsidies phased out.
 
7
Sustainable Materials: With Both Eyes Open, l.c.: 178.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Decoupling: Technological Opportunities and Policy Options: Executive Summary
verfasst von
Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker
Copyright-Jahr
2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03662-5_19