Skip to main content

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Diagnosis of Heart Disease Using Internet of Things and Machine Learning Algorithms

verfasst von : Amit Kishor, Wilson Jeberson

Erschienen in: Proceedings of Second International Conference on Computing, Communications, and Cyber-Security

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In the current scenario of the digital world, the healthcare industry generates a huge amount of patient data. Manual handling of these produced data becomes very difficult for doctors. The Internet of things (IoT) is very effectively handling the produced data. The IoT captured huge amounts of data, and with the machine learning algorithms, it can detect the disease and diagnose the disease. The work aims to apply various machine learning methods to the produced data. A machine learning framework has proposed for early prediction of heart disease in conjunction with IoT. The developed model is evaluated with k-nearest neighbor (K-NN), decision trees (DTs), random forest (RF), multilayer perceptron (MLP), Naïve Bayes (NB), and linear-support vector machine (L-SVM). The model achieved the diagnostic accuracy for 82.4%, 81.3%, 92.3%, 88.2%, 89.6%, and 82.4% for K-NN, DT, RF, MLP, NB, and L-SVM, respectively. As per the experimental results, random forest has the highest prognosis rate of 92.3%.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Hameed RT, Mohamad OA, Hamid OT, Tapus N (2015) Design of e-healthcare management system based on cloud and service oriented architecture. In: 2015 E-health and bioengineering conference (EHB), pp 1–4. IEEE Hameed RT, Mohamad OA, Hamid OT, Tapus N (2015) Design of e-healthcare management system based on cloud and service oriented architecture. In: 2015 E-health and bioengineering conference (EHB), pp 1–4. IEEE
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Verma L, Srivastava S, Negi PC (2016) A hybrid data mining model to predict coronary artery disease cases using non-invasive clinical data. J Med Syst 40(7):178CrossRef Verma L, Srivastava S, Negi PC (2016) A hybrid data mining model to predict coronary artery disease cases using non-invasive clinical data. J Med Syst 40(7):178CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Forkan ARM, Khalil I, Atiquzzaman M (2017) ViSiBiD: a learning model for early discovery and real-time prediction of severe clinical events using vital signs as big data. Comput Netw 113:244–257CrossRef Forkan ARM, Khalil I, Atiquzzaman M (2017) ViSiBiD: a learning model for early discovery and real-time prediction of severe clinical events using vital signs as big data. Comput Netw 113:244–257CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Osman AH, Aljahdali HM (2017) Diabetes disease diagnosis method based on feature extraction using K-SVM. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl 8(1) Osman AH, Aljahdali HM (2017) Diabetes disease diagnosis method based on feature extraction using K-SVM. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl 8(1)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang L, Zhou W, Wang B, Zhang Z, Li F (2018) Applying 1-norm SVM with squared loss to gene selection for cancer classification. Appl Intell 48(7):1878–1890CrossRef Zhang L, Zhou W, Wang B, Zhang Z, Li F (2018) Applying 1-norm SVM with squared loss to gene selection for cancer classification. Appl Intell 48(7):1878–1890CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Devi MR (2016) Analysis of various data mining techniques to predict diabetes mellitus. Int J Appl Eng Res 11(1):727–730 Devi MR (2016) Analysis of various data mining techniques to predict diabetes mellitus. Int J Appl Eng Res 11(1):727–730
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Hsu JL, Hung PC, Lin HY, Hsieh CH (2015) Applying under-sampling techniques and cost-sensitive learning methods on risk assessment of breast cancer. J Med Syst 39(4):40CrossRef Hsu JL, Hung PC, Lin HY, Hsieh CH (2015) Applying under-sampling techniques and cost-sensitive learning methods on risk assessment of breast cancer. J Med Syst 39(4):40CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma H, Rizvi MA (2017) Prediction of heart disease using machine learning algorithms: a survey. Int J Recent Innov Trends Comput Commun 5(8):99–104 Sharma H, Rizvi MA (2017) Prediction of heart disease using machine learning algorithms: a survey. Int J Recent Innov Trends Comput Commun 5(8):99–104
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Uyar K, İlhan A (2017) Diagnosis of heart disease using genetic algorithm based trained recurrent fuzzy neural networks. Procedia Comput Sci 120:588–593CrossRef Uyar K, İlhan A (2017) Diagnosis of heart disease using genetic algorithm based trained recurrent fuzzy neural networks. Procedia Comput Sci 120:588–593CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Doupe P, Faghmous J, Basu S (2019) Machine learning for health services researchers. Value Health 22(7):808–815CrossRef Doupe P, Faghmous J, Basu S (2019) Machine learning for health services researchers. Value Health 22(7):808–815CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohan S, Thirumalai C, Srivastava G (2019) Effective heart disease prediction using hybrid machine learning techniques. IEEE Access 7:81542–81554CrossRef Mohan S, Thirumalai C, Srivastava G (2019) Effective heart disease prediction using hybrid machine learning techniques. IEEE Access 7:81542–81554CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Vembandasamy K, Sasipriya R, Deepa E (2015) Heart diseases detection using Naive Bayes algorithm. Int J Innov Sci Eng Technol 2(9):441–444 Vembandasamy K, Sasipriya R, Deepa E (2015) Heart diseases detection using Naive Bayes algorithm. Int J Innov Sci Eng Technol 2(9):441–444
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Saxena K, Sharma R (2016) Efficient heart disease prediction system. Procedia Comput Sci 85:962–969CrossRef Saxena K, Sharma R (2016) Efficient heart disease prediction system. Procedia Comput Sci 85:962–969CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Diagnosis of Heart Disease Using Internet of Things and Machine Learning Algorithms
verfasst von
Amit Kishor
Wilson Jeberson
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0733-2_49

Neuer Inhalt