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Environmental Earth Sciences
Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences 4/2011

01.10.2011 | Erratum

Erratum to: Pravčice Rock Arch (Bohemian Switzerland National Park, Czech Republic) deterioration due to natural and anthropogenic weathering

verfasst von: Zuzana Vařilová, Richard Přikryl, Václav Cílek

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 4/2011

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Excerpt

Unfortunately, some of the geographic exposures were incorrect in Tables 1, 2 and 3. The correct versions of Tables 1, 2 and 3 are given below:
Table 1
List of samples taken from the PRA and subjected to analytical study
Sample
Height level (m)
Description
Profile I, height level A (base of lower part), western exposure
 I/A/1
0.5–0.9
White to grey salt efflorescence
 I/A/2
0.5–0.9
Dendritic grey efflorescence
 I/B
1.5–1.7
White to light grey isolated efflorescence
 I/C
>1.7
White to grey isolated efflorescence in cavities
 I/D
1.3–1.8
White to ochre, crumbling efflorescence
Profile II, height level A (base of lower part), southern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 II/A
0.5
Compact thin whitish to light grey efflorescence
 II/B
1.6–2.0
Dendritic white efflorescence
Profile III, height level A (base of medium part), eastern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 III/A/1
0.3
Light grey to grey efflorescence on blackened case-hardened surface
 III/A/2
0.8–1.0
Efflorescence on exposed (disintegrated) sandstone
 III/B/1
0.0–0.3
Grey salt efflorescence
 III/B/2
0.4–1.8
Light grey to grey efflorescence on blackened case-hardened surface
 III/B/3
1.8–2.4
White to light grey efflorescence on the rims of pits
Profile IV, height level A (base of medium part), south-western exposure (northern pillar of the PRA)
 IV/1
1.8
Continuous brownish efflorescence on exposed (disintegrated) sandstone
 IV/2
3.0
Light grey to grey efflorescence on blackened case-hardened surface
Profile V, height level B (base of medium part), south-eastern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 V/1
0.0–0.05
Continuous and dendritic whitish to ochre efflorescence
 V/2
0.05–0.2
Dendritic grey efflorescence
 V/3
0.2
White to light grey “globules”
 V/4
0.3–0.5
Dendritic light grey efflorescence
 V/5
0.9–1.3
Dendritic light grey efflorescence
 V/6
1.4–1.6
Dendritic light grey efflorescence
 V/7
1.9–2.0
Dendritic light grey efflorescence
Profile VI, height level C (close to the base), eastern exposure
 VI/1
0.0–0.8
Continuous whitish efflorescence
 VI/2
0.8–1.8
Continuous whitish efflorescence
Table 2
Crystalline phases as determined by XRD in salt efflorescence from the PRA
Sample
Height level (m)
Sulphates
Nitrates
Chlorides
Carbonates
Mixed salts
Oxalates
Profile III, height level A (base of medium part), eastern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 III/B/3
1.8–2.4
K-al (+++)
 
hyd (±)
     
 III/B/2
0.4–1.8
gyp (+++), tsch (+), al (±)
nit (+)
       
 III/A/2
0.8–1.0
K-al (+++), gyp (+)
 
hyd (±)
   
ox (±)
 III/A/1
0.3
gyp (++), tsch (+)
amnit (+)
krem (+)
     
 III/B/1
0.0–0.3
gyp (+++), tsch (++), al (+)
         
Profile IV, height level A (base of medium part), south-western exposure (northern pillar of the PRA)
 IV/2
3.0
gyp (+++), Na-al (+)
 
sal (±)
     
 IV/1
1.8
gyp (++), K-al (+)
 
hyd (+), sin (±)
   
ox (±)
Profile I, height level A (base of lower part), western exposure
 I/D
1.3–1.8
K-al (+++), gyp (+)
 
hl (±), hyd (±)
     
 I/C
>1.7
gyp (++), tsch (+), K-al (+), Na-al (±)
nitr (++)
       
 I/B
1.5–1.7
K-al (+++), gyp (+)
nitrm (+)
 
plut (+)
   
 I/A/2
0.5–0.9
K-al (+++), gyp (+)
nitrm (+)
hyd (±)
     
 I/A/1
0.5–0.9
K-al (++), gyp (+), al (+)
nitr (++)
   
kai (±)
 
Profile II, height level A (base of lower part), southern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 II/B
1.6–2.0
gyp (+++), tsch (+), al (±)
         
 II/A
0.5
gyp (++), tsch (++), Na-al (±)
nitr (++)
       
Profile V, height level B (base of medium part), south-eastern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 V/7
1.9–2.0
gyp (++), K-al (+), star (+)
   
nah (±)
   
 V/6
1.4–1.6
gyp (++), K-al (++)
 
hyd (+)
   
ox (+)
 V/5
0.9–1.3
gyp (++), K-al (++), star (+)
       
ox (+)
 V/4
0.3–0.5
gyp (++), K-al (++), tut (+)
         
 V/3
0.2
hal (++), alg (+), alm (+) Na-al (+), eps (+), mel (±), syn (±)
 
sin (±)
 
gor (±)
 
 V/2
0.05–0.2
K-al (+++), gyp (+)
 
hyd (±)
     
 V/1
0.0–0.05
gyp (+++), K-al (++), alg (+)
 
krem (+)
     
Profile VI, height level C (close to the base), eastern exposure
 VI/2
0.8–1.8
K-al (+++), gyp (+)
 
hyd (±)
     
 VI/1
0.0–0.8
K-al (+++), gyp (++)
 
hyd (±)
     
The semiquantitative data are provided as +++ (above 50 wt.%, dominant phase), ++ (15–50 wt.%, major phase), + (5–15 wt.%, minor phase), ± (below 5 wt.%, traces)
gyp gypsum, al alunite, tsch tschermigite, Na-al natroalunite, K-al potassium alum, hal halotrichite, alg alunogen, alm alumogenite, syn syngenite, eps epsomite, mel melanterite, nitm nitrammite, nitr nitratine, nit niter, amnit ammonian niter, ha halite, hyd hydrophilite, sal sal-ammoniac, sin sinjarite, krem kremersite, nah nahcolite, plut B/Plutschliite, gor gordaite, kai kainite, ox oxammite
Table 3
Water-soluble salts content (in wt%, determined by IEC) in efflorescence on sandstone of the PRA
Sample
Height level (m)
Cl−
NO3 −
SO4 2−
Na+
NH4 +
K+
Ca2+
Mg2+
Profile III, height level A (base of medium part), eastern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 III/A/1
0.3
0.10
0.10
26.50
0.40
1.90
0.50
1.10
b.d.l.
 III/A/2
0.8–1.0
b.d.l.
b.d.l.
30.60
0.10
2.80
0.50
1.20
b.d.l.
 III/B/1
0.0–0.3
0.10
0.10
9.70
0.10
0.50
0.10
1.20
b.d.l.
 III/B/2
0.4–1.8
0.02
0.10
3.20
0.04
0.20
0.10
0.40
b.d.l.
 III/B/3
1.8–2.4
0.10
0.20
28.70
0.20
2.50
1.10
0.50
b.d.l.
Profile IV, height level A (base of medium part), south-western exposure (northern pillar of the PRA)
 IV/1
1.8
0.10
0.01
20.00
0.20
1.80
1.20
0.70
0.10
 IV/2
3.0
0.10
0.05
18.90
0.10
1.40
0.80
0.90
0.20
Profile I, height level A (base of lower part), western exposure
 I/D
1.3–1.8
0.02
0.10
23.20
0.10
1.30
2.30
0.50
b.d.l.
 I/C
>1.7
0.10
0.02
25.20
0.10
1.80
0.80
1.10
b.d.l.
 I/B
1.5–1.7
0.03
0.10
27.80
0.02
2.10
1.80
0.50
b.d.l.
 I/A/2
0.5–0.9
0.20
0.30
25.10
0.10
1.60
1.80
0.50
b.d.l.
 I/A/1
0.5–0.9
2.70
2.60
19.80
0.10
1.00
0.60
2.60
0.10
Profile II, height level A (base of lower part), southern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 II/B
1.6–2.0
0.10
b.d.l.
10.50
0.10
0.50
0.30
0.80
0.03
 II/A
0.5
0.10
0.10
18.50
0.10
1.30
0.90
0.70
b.d.l.
Profile V, height level B (base of medium part), south-eastern exposure (southern pillar of the PRA)
 V/7
1.9–2.0
0.10
b.d.l.
19.80
0.20
1.10
1.50
0.90
0.02
 V/6
1.4–1.6
0.10
b.d.l.
21.40
0.20
1.2
1.60
1.30
0.02
 V/5
0.9–1.3
0.10
b.d.l.
18.70
0.20
1.00
1.20
0.90
0.02
 V/4
0.3–0.5
0.10
b.d.l.
16.20
0.20
1.10
1.30
1.00
0.10
 V/3white
0.2
0.20
0.05
40.50
0.50
0.01
b.d.l.
b.d.l.
1.50
 V/3yellow
0.2
0.20
0.04
37.70
0.20
b.d.l.
0.10
0.01
0.30
 V/2
0.05–0.2
0.10
b.d.l.
21.60
0.10
0.80
1.20
1.80
b.d.l.
 V/1
0.0–0.05
0.10
b.d.l.
20.00
0.10
0.90
1.20
1.00
0.10
Profile VI, height level C (close to the base), eastern exposure
 VI/2
0.8–1.8
0.10
b.d.l.
18.80
0.10
1.20
2.30
0.1
b.d.l.
 VI/1
0.0–0.8
0.10
b.d.l.
23.30
0.20
1.30
2.80
0.2
b.d.l.
b.d.l. below detection limit (which is 0.001 wt.% for the method and species determined)
…
Vorheriger Artikel Simulation of shoreline change using AIRSAR and POLSAR C-band data
Nächster Artikel Erratum to: Comparison of quantitative petrographic, stable isotope and cathodoluminescence data for fingerprinting Czech marbles

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Metadaten
Titel
Erratum to: Pravčice Rock Arch (Bohemian Switzerland National Park, Czech Republic) deterioration due to natural and anthropogenic weathering
verfasst von
Zuzana Vařilová
Richard Přikryl
Václav Cílek
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 4/2011
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-011-1261-z

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