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Erschienen in:

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Fast Oblivious AES A Dedicated Application of the MiniMac Protocol

verfasst von : Ivan Damgård, Rasmus Zakarias

Erschienen in: Progress in Cryptology – AFRICACRYPT 2016

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

We present actively secure multi-party computation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). To the best of our knowledge it is the fastest of its kind to date. We start from an efficient actively secure evaluation of general binary circuits that was implemented by the authors of [DLT14]. They presented an optimized implementation of the so-called MiniMac protocol [DZ13] that runs in the pre-processing model, and applied this to a binary AES circuit. In this paper we describe how to dedicate the pre-processing to the structure of AES, which improves significantly the throughput and latency of previous actively secure implementations. We get a latency of about 6 ms and amortised time about 0.4 ms per AES block, which seems completely adequate for practical applications such as verification of 1-time passwords.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Non-Interactive Verifiable Secret Sharing for Monotone Circuits

Nächstes Kapitel Certificate Validation in Secure Computation and Its Use in Verifiable Linear Programming

Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich

The concrete specifications of our experimental setup can be found in Appendix A.

Available at http://tinyurl.com/q2dmcuw.

Actually, the players in MiniMac have additive shares of the vectors and a special type of MACs are used to prevent cheating, but these details are not important here.

Note that when we say an entry in the table is a MiniMac representation of some vector this actually means that players have additive shares of that vector as well as some MACs and corresponding keys, however, the details of this are not important here.

[BP11]

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[DK10]

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[DKL+12]

Damgård, I., Keller, M., Larraia, E., Miles, C., Smart, N.P.: Implementing AES via an actively/covertly secure dishonest-majority MPC protocol. In: Visconti, I., De Prisco, R. (eds.) SCN 2012. LNCS, vol. 7485, pp. 241–263. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)CrossRef

[DKL+13]

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[DLT14]

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[DN03]

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[DR00]

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[DZ13]

Damgård, I., Zakarias, S.: Constant-overhead secure computation of boolean circuits using preprocessing. In: Sahai, A. (ed.) TCC 2013. LNCS, vol. 7785, pp. 621–641. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)CrossRef

[FJN14]

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[GHS12]

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[HEKM11]

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[HKS+10]

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[IKM+13]

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[KSS13]

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[NNOB12]

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Titel: Fast Oblivious AES A Dedicated Application of the MiniMac Protocol
verfasst von: Ivan Damgård
Rasmus Zakarias
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Progress in Cryptology – AFRICACRYPT 2016
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31516-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-31517-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31517-1_13

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