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Erschienen in: Demography 4/2011

01.11.2011

Fertility Following an Unintended First Birth

verfasst von: Karen Benjamin Guzzo, Sarah Hayford

Erschienen in: Demography | Ausgabe 4/2011

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Abstract

Research on unintended fertility tends to focus on births as isolated events. This article expands previous research by examining the relationship between early unintended childbearing and subsequent fertility dynamics in the United States. Data from the 2002 National Survey of Family Growth show that 27.5% of mothers report an unintended first birth. We use event history methods to show that these women are significantly more likely than women with an intended first birth to have an unintended second birth than to have either no second birth or an intended second birth, net of sociodemographic characteristics. An unintended first birth also increases the risk of having an unintended third birth relative to no birth or an intended birth, independent of the intendedness of the second birth. We conclude that early unintended fertility is a strong signal of high risk for subsequent unintended fertility.

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Fußnoten
1
Although the proposed conceptualization of unintended fertility is gaining acceptance, past research has used the more traditional definition that categorizes slightly mistimed births as unintended, so our review of past literature largely uses the standard definition of unintendedness.
 
2
This descriptive table includes mothers of all ages, many of whom have not completed childbearing. We calculated similar statistics by limiting the comparison to mothers age 40–44; conclusions related to patterns of unintended fertility were not substantively different. Our multivariate analyses control for differences in age and fertility timing.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Fertility Following an Unintended First Birth
verfasst von
Karen Benjamin Guzzo
Sarah Hayford
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2011
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Demography / Ausgabe 4/2011
Print ISSN: 0070-3370
Elektronische ISSN: 1533-7790
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-011-0059-7

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